查询词典 commodity economy

Firstly, the birth and growing of commodity economy influence that of accounting dominantly, while accounting developed with the commodity economy developing.

二是产权问题是商品经济或市场经济发展中的要害问题，也是会计发展中必须处理与解决好的要害问题。

Commodity economy set up on individual peasant and handicraftsman little simple commodity production foundation of private ownership still, so it could not dominate among the whole social economy, and was unable to waver the traditional economic system fundamentally.

随着中国历史的脚步迈入近代，一股西方滚滚东来的商潮悄然而至，这对东方农业民族形成巨大的压力和挑战，冲击了千百年来所形成的农业文明的价值观念体系。

The private industry and commerce played an important role in the progress of the commodity economy,and it became the headstream of the commodity economy.

秦汉时期商品经济取得了比较大的发展，私营工商业在商品经济大发展中扮演着重要角色，成为秦汉商品经济发展的活力之源。

After the intermediate stage in the Medieval Europe, the deed theories of Hebrew culture was not only enormously promoted the economic development , with contracting freedom inherited from the ancient Rome culture, Moreover, it had expedited the people sovereignty theories. After the combination of the neoteric commodity economy with the theories of Christianity\'s original sin, belief doctrine, and the wealth view, which gave birth to the supreme status of constitution, and the conception of equality, freedom, and so on. Christianity\'s wealth view (especially the Protestantism ethics) enormously promoted the capitalism expansion and finally forms the conception that private property are sacrosanctity. The ideology of successive authority restriction from Christianity, and the Christianity\'s exercise to partial legislative power and jurisdiction power, combined with autonomous cities based on commodity economy, and the political phenomenon that merchants exerted legislative power and jurisdiction power. Those had made the mundane ruler such as king, and so on, could only take the exertion of tax revenue power as the main symbol administrative authorities. It provided historical and psychological foundation for the birth of modern decentralization theories .

希伯来文化中的"约"和古罗马的契约自由不仅极大地促进中世纪中期以后欧洲商品经济的发展，而且催生了人民主权理念；基督教的"原罪说"、信仰主义和财富观等与近代商品经济的结合，生成了宪法至上及平等、自由等权利观念；基督教的财富观极大地促进了资本主义扩大再生产的实现并最终形成私有财产神圣不可侵犯的财产权观念；基督教会传承的权力制约思想及基督教会对部分立法权和司法权的行使，与建立在商品经济基础上的自治城市及商人行使立法权、司法权等政治现象相耦合，使得国王等世俗的统治者习惯于只行使以税收权为主要标志的行政权，为近代分权学说的产生和分权制度的建立提供了历史和心理的基础。

After the intermediate stage in the Medieval Europe, the deed theories of Hebrew culture was not only enormously promoted the economic development , with contracting freedom inherited from the ancient Rome culture, Moreover, it had expedited the people sovereignty theories. After the combination of the neoteric commodity economy with the theories of Christianity"s original sin, belief doctrine, and the wealth view, which gave birth to the supreme status of constitution, and the conception of equality, freedom, and so on. Christianity"s wealth view (especially the Protestantism ethics) enormously promoted the capitalism expansion and finally forms the conception that private property are sacrosanctity. The ideology of successive authority restriction from Christianity, and the Christianitys exercise to partial legislative power and jurisdiction power, combined with autonomous cities based on commodity economy, and the political phenomenon that merchants exerted legislative power and jurisdiction power. Those had made the mundane ruler such as king, and so on, could only take the exertion of tax revenue power as the main symbol administrative authorities. It provided historical and psychological foundation for the birth of modern decentralization theories .

希伯来文化中的"约"和古罗马的契约自由不仅极大地促进中世纪中期以后欧洲商品经济的发展，而且催生了人民主权理念；基督教的"原罪说"、信仰主义和财富观等与近代商品经济的结合，生成了宪法至上及平等、自由等权利观念；基督教的财富观极大地促进了资本主义扩大再生产的实现并最终形成私有财产神圣不可侵犯的财产权观念；基督教会传承的权力制约思想及基督教会对部分立法权和司法权的行使，与建立在商品经济基础上的自治城市及商人行使立法权、司法权等政治现象相耦合，使得国王等世俗的统治者习惯于只行使以税收权为主要标志的行政权，为近代分权学说的产生和分权制度的建立提供了历史和心理的基础。

Characteristics of the development of commodity economy in the feudal Chinese society have remained an important issuein the study of commodity economy history.,the explora-tion of the characteristics of the development of the commodi-ty economy in the feudal Chinese society must first depend on a complete description of the situation of its own rather thanjust a simple comparison between the feudal Chinese landlord system and the Western European suzerain system.

封建商品的特点是商品经济史中一个首要的重大。对这个问题的认识应以对其本身的研究为基础，而不能将中国的封建地主制与西欧的封建领主制作简单对比。中国封建社会商品经济的特殊性主要表现在：它的发展经历了三个高峰，并形成了多层次和多元化发展封建商品的特点是商品经济史中一个首要的重大。对这个问题的认识应以对其本身的研究为基础，而不能将中国的封建地主制与西欧的封建领主制作简单对比。

The region surrounding Taiwan Strait includes Taiwan Island, Fujian Province and Chaozhou of Guangdong Province. In about 1500 (the middle period of Ming Dynasty ), the system of paying tribute and corvee was collapsed, the tenant's managing right was extended and the commercial capital seeped into agriculture. Under the circumstances, the local commodity economy was fully-developed, and the long distance trade between mountainous areas and forelands occurred. But both the domestic and overseas markets were limited, and so was the development of commodity economy in Min-chao area, because the sea route was not straightway in the middle period of Ming Dynasty.

环台湾海峡区域主要是指台湾岛及海峡西岸闽江流域与韩江流域之间的福建省与广东潮州区域。1500年前后，在贡徭制崩溃、佃农经营权扩大、商业资本进入农业的背景下，当地的商品经济已有相当的发展，山区与沿海的长距离贸易发生，但因海路不通，国内市场与海外市场有限，明中叶闽潮商品经济的发展也是有限度的。

Essentially , the White Yeomanry Economy is a kind of particular transition between the Petty Peasant Economy and the Agricultural Commodity Economy .

从根本上而言，白人约曼经济是一种介于传统的自给自足的小农经济与农业商品经济之间的特殊的过渡形态。

On the other hand, the factors of commodity economy have permeated into the southern yeomen economy and have somewhat influence on the self-sufficiency of Yeomen Economy.

另一方面，商品经济的要素已经开始渗入南部的约曼经济之中，并占据了一定的比重。

On the other hand,the factors of commodity economy have perme- ated into the southern yeomen economy and have somewhat influence on the self-sufficiency of Yeomen Economy.

lj这些南部的白人小农场主大多拥有自己的、规模相对较小的农场，其中绝大多数人并不拥有奴隶或是只是拥有少量的奴隶。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。