查询词典 colloidal solution

The preparation process includes the following steps: dissolving activator and RE oxide in the molar ratio of 0.01-0.02 in concentrated nitric acid and heating to dry, dissolving the obtain RE nitrate in deionized water to obtain solution of RE nitrate; dissolving soluble tungstate and surfactant in deionized water to obtain tungstate solution; mixing the RE nitrate solution and the tungstate solution through stirring to reaction for 25-60 min to obtain white precipitate; hydrothermal reaction of the precipitate in a reaction kettle at 100-260 deg.c for 24-72 hr; centrifugally separating, washing and drying to obtain the product.

浓硝酸的加入量保证稀土氧化物溶解就可以，过量的硝酸可以加热除去；将可溶性钨酸盐和表面活性剂溶解于去离子水中，得到钨酸盐溶液，表面活剂性的加入量为反应原料重量的0-30wt％；将稀土硝酸盐溶液加入到钨酸盐溶液中搅拌，发生沉淀反应，磁力搅拌时间为25-60分钟，得到白色沉淀；将含有沉淀物的溶液作为前驱物加入到反应釜中，发生水热反应，反应温度为100-260℃，反应时间为24～72小时；离心分离，洗涤，干燥，即得所需产物。

According to the principle of the diameter of a circle corresponding to the right angle and the principle of short side for little angle in right triangle, projecting the initially-chosen point to the hyper-planes of the linear equation group in which every linear equation can be regarded as a hyper-plane and the projection points can be obtained. The initially-chosen point, and one arbitrary projection point, and the solution point are all on the surface of the relative hyper-geometry ball, therein-to, there is a projection point which is nearest to the solution point and it can be regarded as the next iterative initially-chosen point, so the solution problem of the linear equation group can be changed as an iterative problem of approaching the solution on the surface of a hyper-geometry ball.

根据直径对应的圆周角足直角以及直角三角形中短边对小角的原理进一步知道，当将初始点向线性方程组中各个方程所代表的超平面上投影得到投影点时，初始点和其任何一个投影点及方程组的解点都将位于一个相应的超球面上，其中必定存在一个投影点离问题解点的距离最短，即把该点作为下一次迭代的初始点，从而可将线性方程组求解的问题变成球面上逼近解点的迭代问题。

When the molar fraction of SnO2 is 83%, the main component of the coating isO2 solid solution with rutile structure. When the molar fraction of SnO2 is 44%, the main components of coating are theO2 solid solution with rutile structure andO2 solid solution with fluorite structure. When the molar fraction of SnO2 is 17%, the main component of the coating isO2 solid solution with fluorite structure. Annealed at higher temperature than 450 ℃, CeO2 is found in the coating containing 83%Sn, and there is not SnO2 in the coating containing 83%Ce, which suggests that fluoriteO2 has higher thermal stability than rutileO2. When the molar fraction of SnO2 increases, the dispensability of the coatings is improved greatly.

结果表明：通过控制制备条件可获得具有纳米结构的钛阳极涂层；当Sn的摩尔分数为83%时，涂层主要为金红石相的O2固溶体；当Sn的摩尔分数为44%时，涂层中金红石相O2固溶体和萤石结构的O2固溶体共存；当Sn的摩尔分数为17%时，涂层由萤石结构的O2固溶体组成；高于450 ℃退火时，含83%Sn的涂层中出现CeO2相，而在含83%Ce的涂层中没有出现SnO2相，表明在相同的溶质浓度下，萤石结构的O2固溶体比锡基金红石相O2固溶体具有更好的热稳定性；而涂层中的SnO2具有明显改善涂层分散性的作用。

Nonlinear flexural wave equation is solved by the Jacobi elliptic function expansion method. Two kinds of exact periodic solutions of the nonlinear equations are obtained, that is, the shock wave solution and the solitary wave solution. The necessary condition for existence of exact periodic solutions, shock solution and solitary solution is discussed, which is consistent with the qualitative analysis.

利用Jacobi椭圆函数展开法，对该非线性方程进行求解，得到了非线性波动方程的准确周期解及相对应的孤波解和冲击波解，讨论了这些解存在的必要条件，这与定性分析的结果完全相同。

However, for exterior problem, in order to ensure the uniqueness of the solution, the behavior of the solution at infinity must be specified, thus the modification for the expression of the solution and the constraint for the solution of boundary integral equation are needed.

对外边值问题，考虑到二维Dirichlet问题的解应当在无穷远处有界，故解的边界积分表达式要做修正，对积分方程的解要有约束，这样去解边界积分方程得出的解才等同于原问题的解。

The ET reactions between ferrocene cation in DCE solution and ferrocyanide in aqueous solution, 7, 7, 8, 8-tetracyanoquinodimenthane radical anion in organic solution and ferricyanide in aqueous solution have been investigated on SECM controlled by the externally polarized potential.

以铁氰化钾/亚铁氰化钾为电对研究了亚铁氰化钾与二茂铁阳离子之间的电子转移反应以及铁氰化钾与TCNQ阴离子自由基之间的电子转移反应。

The main contents of this course include: the elementary solution of first order differential equations, the theory of existence, uniqueness and continuity dependency of initial value problem of first order differential equations, the structure theory of higher order linear differential equation and the solution of constant coefficient equations, the structure theory of system of linear equations, basic solution matrix and the solution of system of constant coefficient equations.

本课程内容有：一阶微分方程初等解法，一阶微分方程初值问题的存在性、唯一性、连续依赖性理论，高阶线性微分方程解的结构理论和常系数方程解法，线性方程组的结构理论、基解矩阵和常系数方程组的解法。

Congregation obtained after chitosan k and a treatments showed more tightness than sediments obtained without chitosan treatment, sediments after chitosan b and c treatments were network in structure. Mixed systems of pectin, protein and polyphenol were applied for studying a simulated system of kiwifruit juice. It was shown that the aggregates of pectin molecules in pectin solution were dispersing tubular globules. Particles in mixed solution of pectin and bovine serum albumin had two states: one was circular in photo, the other contained single particle or aggregates of several particles. Pectin decreased the interaction between protein and polyphenol and strengthened the stability of mixed solution of pectin, protein and polyphenol. Chitosan flocculated mixed solution of pectin, protein and polyphenol, and the floccule was white, having a network structure.

用果胶-蛋白质-丹宁酸混合体系作为猕猴桃原果汁的模拟体系研究结果表明：1、果胶溶液中果胶分子聚集物呈中空球形均匀分散；2、果胶／牛血清白蛋白混合溶液中的球形粒子有两种：粒子中央光线可透过，照片上呈环形；粒子的中央包含有单个或多个球形粒子的聚集体，认为粒子的中央是蛋白质，外层是果胶；3、果胶的存在抑制或减弱了蛋白质-丹宁酸之间的相互作用，果胶起到防止蛋白质-多酚产生沉淀的作用，增强了溶液的稳定性；4、壳聚糖加入果胶-蛋白质-丹宁酸混合溶液中时，可以絮凝果胶-蛋白质-丹宁酸混合溶液，溶液中出现白色的网状絮凝物。

The method comprises:(1) weighing lead acetate hexahydrate and thioacetamide, and preparing aqueous solutions respectively, so that the concentration ratio of Pd2+ to S is 1:(1-4);(2) adding acetic acid into thioacetamide solution to adjust the pH value to 2-4;(3) adding poly surfactant into lead acetate solution, ultrasonicating to mix uniformly and obtain a colorless and transparent sol;(4) mixing the sol and thioacetamide solution;(5) placing the mixed solution in a sealed container, irradiating by 2.5 MeV and 40 mA electron accelerator with irradiation dose of 25-40 Mrad;(6) washing the product, centrifuging for separation, and drying to obtain black PdS nanoparticles.

本发明方法的工艺过程如下：首先称取一定量的六水合醋酸铅和硫代乙酰胺，各自配制成水溶液，其浓度比为使其中的铅离子浓度与硫原子浓度的比例为1∶1～1∶4；在硫代乙酰胺溶液中加入适量醋酸调节其pH值至2～4；醋酸铅溶液中加入少量表面活性剂聚乙烯醇，然后超声振荡，混合均匀，制成无色透明溶胶；随后将溶胶与上述的硫代乙酰胺溶液混合；将该混合液置于密闭容器中，并将其放置于2.5MeV、40mA的电子加速器产生的电子束辐照下进行辐照处理，其辐照剂量为25～40Mrad；然后将反应生成物清洗，并用高速离心机离心分离，然后干燥，最终得到黑色纳米硫化铅颗粒。

One kind is using the particular solution of the indefinite equation, which can be obtained by the property of the prime number , and the foundation system of solution of its corresponding homogeneous equation ,obtains its solution formula. Another kind is under the foundation of the matrix primary line transformation, and with the aid of some knowledge of numeral theory, obtains its solution formula.

一种是利用该不定方程的一个特解和其相对应的齐次方程的一个基础解系，得出该不定方程的求解公式，而这个特解可以由素数性质得到；另一种是在矩阵的初等行变换基础上，借助一些数论知识，得出该不定方程的求解公式。

Salt is good, but if the salt becomes flat and tasteless, with what do you season it?

14：33 盐本是好的，盐若失了味，可用什么叫它再咸呢？

He reiterated that the PLA is an army of the people under the leadership of the Communist Party of China.

他重申，人民解放军是在中国共产党领导下的人民军队。