查询词典 collagen

The activity of glutamate-pyruvate transaminase andglutamic oxalacetic transaminase was measured using AU5400 automaticbiochemical analyzer; the activity of the hyaluronic acid,the laminin,precollagen typeⅢ type, collagen typeⅣ was evaluated according toradioimmunoassay method; the activity of transforming growth factor beta-1(TGFβ1)and tissue inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinase-1 (TIMP-1) was measured according to enzyme linked immunosorbent assay. Results First, the effect of Baoganning on CCL_4 induced hepatic fibrosis in rats.

研究结果一、保肝宁对四氯化碳(carbon tetrachloride CCL_4)复合因素致大鼠肝纤维化模型的作用： 1、与正常组动物血清相比，模型组动物血清中的ALT、AST、HA、LN、PCⅢ、CⅣ、TGFβ1、TIMP-1显著升高(P＜0.05)；与模型组相比，保肝宁高、中、低剂量组血清中的ALT、AST、HA、LN、PCⅢ、CⅣ、TGFβ1、TIMP-1显著降低(P＜0.05)；秋水仙碱组、复方鳖甲软肝组动物血清中上述指标呈不同程度的下降趋势。

The CFb in blank control group was added with IMDM containing 10% FBS and those in Ang Ⅱcontrol group with Ang Ⅱ.The CFb in the 3 test groups were induced with Ang II,then added with Tau at dosages of 40,80 and 160 mmol/L respectively. Determine the proliferation of CFb by MTT method, the collagen content by oxyproline kit, the transforming growth factor- TGF-β1 (TGF TGF-β1) content by ELISA, the cell cycle by flow cytometer, the CFb NO content by nitrate reductase method, the iNOS activity by spectrophotometry, and the expression of iNOS protein by IFA.

胰酶消化法分离培养新生大鼠CFb，用Ang Ⅱ诱导促进其增殖，采用MTT法检测细胞增殖；羟脯氨酸试剂盒检测胶原含量；ELISA法测定转化生长因子β1(TGF-β1)蛋白的含量；流式细胞仪检测细胞周期；硝酸还原酶法、分光光度法和免疫荧光法检测CFb NO含量、一氧化氮合酶活性和iNOS蛋白的表达。

Result: The divided functional recipes of DHZCP could significantly decreased the deposit of lipid and the atherosclerotic plaque area in aorta intima, relieve the histopathological changes of atherosclerosis,and inhibited the proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells and collagen to reduce pachynsis of vascular intima. The divided functional recipes of DHZCP also reduced IT, IMT and IT/MT and reversed the contractive vascular remodeling.

结果：大黄虫丸各功效组分均能减少家兔主动脉内膜脂质沉积，使AS斑块面积减小（ P 。05）；抑制血管平滑肌细胞增殖和胶原纤维增生，减轻内膜增厚；降低IT，IMT，IT/IMT比值（ P 。05），干预收缩性血管重塑；减轻线粒体肿胀，减少泡沫样细胞形成。

TyPe II collagen induced arthritisln the rat ank1e joint andoVathumin as antigen induced arthritis WA in the rabbit knee joint wereestab1ish2 Qualitative evaluation of me in skin, muscle, synovium, cedilagearound joint and blood was performed by OMA3 The CIA rats were treated on day 7 after hind paw swelling and erythemaAnimals were injected intravenously with ase at a dose of 10mg/kg,tWenty minuots 1ater, one ankle of the rats random1y assigned was exPosedlaser irradiation at l00J/cm fOr l000 seconds, and another ankle wasM grouP wihout laser The other two groups is unmanipulatedcontrol group and untreated CIA group Bimaleolar ankle widthmeasuremellts were taken in all animals every tWo days using amicrometer The histopathology of the ank1e Joint was assessed at day 21after disease onset4 The pro1iferating cell nuclear antigen WCNA of CIA treated by PDT andthe HMME group without laser was doterdrined by immunohistochemiStry5 The AfA rabbits were treated on day 7 after knee swelling and erythemaThe theraPy invo1ved lntravenous injection of l0mg/kg HMME, fOl1owedby 20 minues period in dim light, and transdermal light treatment with\l00 J/cm2 fOr l000 seconds The inner sides of the treated Anees wereirradiated at first, and then the outer side did 24 hours later, the synovialtissue of the Anees joint were removed and in situ cel1 aPoptosis wasdetCCted With tednal deoxync1eotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nickend labelingR6suIt8:l The pathologic changes of CIA and AIA include subsynovial inflammation,opovial hyPerplasia, pannus formation, cartilage and bone destructionresemble RA.2 The studies demonstrated that there are different uptake of HMME withinskin, muscle, synovium, cartilage and b1ood, and the synovium cou1draPidly uPtake more ase than skin and cartilage at the firSt 30 minuesaller intravenous injection of HMME3 The bimaleolar anke width had no different among PDT treated group,H group withollt 1aser and untreated CIA group But hlstologicalevaluation showed statiStical1y significallt reductions in synovialhyperplasia, pannus formation and cart1lage reosion, bone destruction andtotal score in PDT treated group4 Image analysis showed that the ratlo bforeen the areas of the coufltedobect to that of the entire area in PDTtreated grOup is lower than that in conirol group, but the integrated oPticaldensity had no different between the two groups5 Imape analysis showed that the ratio between the area of the countedobject to that of the e

治疗组在大鼠出现踝关节红肿后1周，炎症达到高峰时进行PDT治疗。随机治疗大鼠一侧的踝关节，另。2。一一侧作单纯HMME 对照。治疗方法是大鼠麻醉后尾静脉注入 HMME10ngkg，20分钟后踝关节照光，激光波长627.sum，功率密度 100mwcm'，照射时间1000秒，能量密度100）／。治疗后避光喂养72 小时。隔日一次测量大鼠的踝关节左右横径，治疗后两周取关节进行病理d 观察。 4。大鼠CIA模型用上述方法进行PDT治疗后，治疗组和单纯HMME 组用兔疫组化SP法检测石蜡切片的核增殖抗原。 5。兔AIA模型在关节炎出现第七天进行PDT治疗，随机治疗一侧膝关节，另一侧作自身对照。兔耳静脉注入I'arrainrelomg／Kg，20分钟后，膝关节用金蒸气激光照射，激光能量密度100）儿旷。24 ／J'时后取膝关节滑膜作病理检查，并用脱氧核昔酸末端转移酶介导的缺口末端标记法原位检测凋亡细胞。结果： 1。模型观察：CIA大鼠炎症高峰期滑膜下炎细胞浸润明显，滑膜细胞明显增殖，炎症达到高峰后二周，血管缀形成，并侵蚀和破坏软骨和骨， CIA模型病理改变与人类RA相似。兔AIA模型膝关节滑膜病理可见滑膜细胞增生，滑膜下炎细胞浸润，也与人类RA滑膜改变相似。 2。关节周围组织中光敏剂含量的测定结果表明，各组织对HMME 的吸收速度和吸收量不同，荧光值一时间曲线不同，滑膜组织比皮肤和软骨对 HMME的吸收多，在 2 0分钟时即有明显差异。 3.PDT对CIA模型的治疗结果表明：PDT治疗后关节炎组、单纯 HMME组和治疗组踝关节左右横径统计学检验差异没有显著性，但病理评分PDT治疗组滑膜增生、血管资形成及软骨破坏、骨破坏和总分比关节炎对照组和HMME对照组好，统计学检验差异有显著性。。3＿军医进修学院硕士学位论文中文摘要 4.PDT治疗组PCNA阳性细胞较对照组少，图像分析结果表明面密度（阳性染色的面积总和与统计视野面积的比值）治疗组小于对照组，统计学检验差异有显著性。。 5.PDT治疗组凋亡阳性细胞较对照组明显增多，图像分析结果单位视野内阳性细胞数和面密度PDT治疗组高于对照组，统计学检验差异有显著性。凋亡细胞核直径PDT治疗组较小，与对照组相比，统计学检验差异有显著性。结论：二。CIA、AIA的病理改变类似人类RA，可作为研究RA病因、发病机制、检查及治疗方法的模型。 2。各组织对HMME的吸收速度和吸收量不同，滑膜组织比皮。

Derma in experimental group became thinner,elastic fibers of papillar layer became hypertrophic,vessel density under skin was significantly greater than that of normal group,and collagen fibers of derma were bulky and lined like wave.

2实验组真皮变薄，乳头层弹力纤维大量增生，皮下血管网密度明显大于对照组，真皮网状层、真皮内胶原纤维粗大呈波浪状排列。

Results Histologically, the tumor was composed of mildly cellular benign-appearing spindle-shaped cells and bands of hyalinized collagen in varying proportions from area to area, and a typical patternless archite...

结果镜下见肿瘤组织由不同比例的纤维母细胞和胶原构成，纤维母细胞分化良好，形态多样，散乱穿梭于胶原蛋白束之间或环绕在玻璃样变的血管周围，伴有局灶性致密区域；胶原成分发生玻璃样变，局部呈轮辐状或瘢痕状排列。

A special delaminated expression was observed in the pericystic layer of hepatic hydatid cyst Collagen Ⅰ,Ⅲ and Ⅳ expression in the side of pericystic layer directed to the cyst of parasite(50 0%,37 5% and 40 0%) were lower than those in the side of pericyst...

靠近虫体侧纤维囊壁中，Ⅰ、Ⅲ和Ⅳ型胶原的表达阳性率分别为500%、375%和400%。靠近肝实质侧纤维囊壁中，Ⅰ、Ⅲ和Ⅳ型胶原的表达阳性率分别为875%、825%和850%。Ⅰ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ型胶原在两层中表达的差异均有显著意义(P01，P01，P01)。肝包虫囊肿周围人体纤维囊壁分层，Ⅰ、Ⅲ和Ⅳ型胶原与肝实质侧纤维囊壁的形成有密切关系。

The periostea of both experimental and control side of the mandibular ramus were taken and prepared, 2 of each 5 rabbits in a group were prepared for HE stain detection and 3 for proliferating cell nuclear antigen immunohistochemical detection.Results:1, The newly formed bone was detected on the lateral aspect of mandibular ramus after periosteal distraction. The bone was shaped like a hill. It looked very low and was full of holes at postoperative day 28. With the time of consolidation period lengthened, the newly formed bone matured gradually. X-ray examination showed the new bone shaped like a hill. The average values of new bone height at postoperative days 28,35,42 and 56 were 1.86 + 0.15mm, 2.29 + 0.29mm,3.19 + 0.13mm and 4.70 + 0.45mm. Histological examination of both HE stain and picricacid-fuchsin stain showed the increase in the number of osteoblasts and the change in the orientation of collagen fibers and bone trabecula. There were no significant differences between newly formed bone and original bone on the lateral aspect of mandibular ramus at postoperative day 56 histologically.2 Compared with the control side, the distracted periostea proliferated obviously under the microscope, and the number of periostealcells increased with satiation of cellular nuclear per unit area. The images of PCNA immunohistochemical stain of periosteum showed that the experimental periosteum proliferated obviously after distraction compared with the control side.

结果：骨膜牵张成骨的实验研究南京医科大学硕{学位论文l、骨膜牵张后，可见下领升支外侧的骨皮质上有新骨形成，新骨呈山峰状凸起，术后第28天的新生骨较低平，多孔隙，随着固定时间的延长，新骨逐渐成熟；下领升支前后向切线位X线投照显示新骨呈山峰样隆起；经测量，术后第28、35、42和56天组平均新生骨厚度分别为x.86士0.15mm、2.29士0.29mm、3.19士0.13mm和4.70 土0.45mm；脱钙骨组织的HE染色和不脱钙骨组织的苦味酸一品红染色的组织学观察均显示了新生骨在成骨细胞数量上的增长，以及胶原纤维和骨小梁排列方向上的变化，术后第56天的新生骨在组织学上与原升支骨组织已无明显区别。2、HE染色显示，与对照组相比较，实验侧骨膜增生明显，细胞间排列紧密，单位面积内骨膜细胞数增多，细胞核饱满；骨膜PCNA 免疫组化染色显示，与对照侧相比较，实验侧骨膜在牵张后出现了明显的增生迹象，PCNA阳性细胞分布紧密，单位面积内阳性细胞数较对照组多，靠近骨表面的骨膜中的阳性细胞数更多而且分布更为紧密。

Another finding here is the irregular pale tan plaques of collagen over the purple capsule known as "sugar icing" or "hyaline perisplenitis " which follows the splenomegaly and/or multiple episodes of peritonitis that are a common accompaniment to cirrhosis of the liver.

此外还可以在肝脏的紫红色的背景下看到一些形状不规则的灰棕色的区域，被称为&糖衣&或&玻璃性脾周炎&，肝硬化的患者普遍都伴随着脾大和较严重的腹膜炎。

Another finding here is the irregular pale tan plaques of collagen over the purple capsule known as "sugar icing" or "hyaline perisplenitis" which follows the splenomegaly and/or multiple episodes of peritonitis that are a common accompaniment to cirrhosis of the liver.

此图的另一表现是紫色被膜上遍及胶原的异常淡褐色斑块，称为&糖衣&或&透明蛋白性脾周炎&，它继发于脾脏肿大和/或肝硬化常见并发症腹膜炎反复发作。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。