查询词典 codes

The first part of this thesis is basic on the generalized Hamming weights of linear codes over rings and arranged as follows: In section one, we first introduced the definition of generalized Hamming weights and weight hierarchy over binary field GF (2) and its extension to nonlinear codes over GF (2) and linear codes over rings.

本文的第一部分就是围绕环上线性码的广义Hamming重量这个课题展开的，主要内容如下：第一节，首先介绍了GF(2)上线性码的广义Hamming重量和重量分级的概念，以及这些概念是如何被推广至非线性码及环上的线性码上的。

Prange first began to study cyclic codes over finite field in 1957 and Berkelamp first began to investigate negacyclic codes over finite field in 1968,but the codes over finite rings didnt received much attention until the 1990s due to the works of Nechaev in 1991 and Hammons in 1994,which showed that well-known nonlinear codes such as Kerdock and Preparata codes are constructed from linear codes over finite rings.

Prange(1957)和Berkelamp(1968)分别首先开始研究有限域上的循环码和负循环码，直到上世纪90年代，Nechaev(1991)和Hammons(1994)通过有限环上的线性码构造出著名的非线性码如Kerdock码和Preparata码，有限环上的码才受到广泛关注。

Features Internet Updateable (with purchase of CP9137)- Trilingual Display Screen - Displays freeze frame data (snapshot of the operating conditions at the time of the fault)- Review data off-vehicle - Battery Powered - Reads and erases Diagnostic Trouble Codes and turns off check engine light - Retrieves all Generic OBD II trouble codes (P0), their definitions and pending codes - Enables user to quickly and easily link to their vehicle - Large easy-to-read LCD screen provides the Diagnostic Trouble Codes and their descriptions - Extremely user friendly menu provides:- Monitor Status and I/M Readiness to determine if vehicle is ready for an emissions test.

特点互联网更新（购买cp9137 ）-三种语言显示屏幕-显示器冻结帧数据（快照的操作条件，在时间的断层）-审查数据越野车-电池供电-内容和泯灭诊断故障码和关闭检查发动机轻-返回所有的通用的o bd二故障码（ p 0），其定义和解释，有待码-使用户能够迅速，轻松地链接到自己的汽车-大型易于阅读的液晶显示屏幕提供诊断故障码及其说明-非常方便用户菜单规定：-监察地位和我/米准备，以确定如果汽车已经准备好了排放测试。

About the existence of duadic codes, Ward and Zhu(1994) obtained necessary and sufficient conditions for existence of duadic abelian codes, Zhang(1997) gave the existent conditions for such codes by some parameters and obtained necessary and sufficient conditions for existence of central duadic group algebra codes.

对duadic群代数码的存在性问题，Ward和朱烈(1994)解决了域上duadic阿贝尔码存在性；张胜元(1997)年用参数形式给出更具体的判定条件和中心duadic群代数码存在的充分必要条件。

For k≥1, an isometry φ between codes over Zsubscript P(superscript k+1 and codes over Z(subscript P^2) is introduced and used to give a generalization of the Gray map φ: Z(superscript n subscript 4)→F(superscript 2n subscript 2). Furthermore, by means of this isometry, the concept of negacyclic codes is extended to codes over the ring Zsubscript P(superscript k+1. A characterization of these codes in terms of their images under φ is given. It is also shown that the generalized Gray map image of the 1-P(superscript k-cyclic code is a distance-invariant quasi-cyclic code.

文章引入了Z下标 P(上标 k+1码和Z(下标 P^2)码之间的等距同构φ(k≥1)；利用φ把Gray映射φ：Z(上标 n 下标 4)→F(上标 2n 下标 2)推广为φ：；而且利用φ，负循环码概念被推广到Z下标 P(上标 k+1码，得到了1-P(上标 k-循环码；依据等距同构φ，给出了这些码的表示；也证明了1-P(上标 k-循环码在推广的Gray映射下的像是距离不变的准循环码。

This invention provides a method for transferring third party landing based on IP network including: a door network station carries a ciphered KEY generated randomly by a service server to send a link request to a third party network station so as to avoid transmission of user ciphered codes and ensure absolute security of user codes, besides, since the third party network station calls back the Web server by copying the ciphered KEY to verify the cryptographic key so as to secure the absolute safety of shaking hands, since the door network station does not transfer user ciphered codes with the third party network station, which is not necessary to synchronize with the door station about codes, thus the requirement of complicated maintenance to synchronization on ciphered codes to the third party is reduced.

本发明提供了一种基于IP网络转接第三方登陆的方法，其关键是，由门户网站携带业务服务器随机生成的加密KEY向第三方网站发送链接请求，避免了用户密码的传输，因而保证了用户密码的绝对安全性。再有，由于第三方网站通过复制加密KEY回调Web服务器，由Web服务器进行密钥验证，因而又保证了握手的绝对安全性。应用本发明，由于门户网站与第三方网站之间不传递用户密码，使得第三方网站无需与门户网站进行密码同步等机制的处理，在大大提高安全性的同时，降低了对第三方网站对于密码同步机制等复杂维护的要求。

Both LDPC codes and OFDM technology are studied in this paper. The working and the results obtained are summarized as follow:1. The definition of LDPC codes and its coding/decoding ideas are systematically summarized, a general algorithm of changing any parity-check matrix to lower triangular form, which is suitable for quick encoding, is given out, along with a girth checking algorithm. Absolutely random LDPC codes construction is improved, a new half random construction of LDPC codes with linear time coding and no 4-cycles is brought out.

系统地阐述了低密度校验码的定义及编译码原理，提出了一种将任何校验矩阵变换成适于快速编码的近似下三角形式的通用算法及一种围长检测算法，对完全随机的校验矩阵构造法进行了改进，提出了一类消除4环且可近似线性编码的校验矩阵半随机构造法，仿真表明，在高编码效率情况下，改进后的半随机构造法，其性能稍优于完全随机构造法，并可以线性时间编码，因此更适合实际应用。

The performance of Golomb codes for arbitrary probability distributions is analyzed, and then a class of universal codes called extended 7 codes is constructed based on Golomb codes.

论文分析了任意分布下Golomb码的性能，并在Golomb码的基础上构造了一类通用的扩展γ码。

The main function of this system is to implement automatic analysis of malicious codes'attacking behavior by the dynamical analyzing method. The system has the flowing characteristics: 1 Automatizing the malicious codes analyzing flow which includes the attack information collection, the attack information analysis and the attack recovery. 2 Collecting comparatively detailed attack information. 3 Detecting many kinds of automatic running techniques of malicious codes. 4 Detecting a kind of attack technique of hiding information in registration table and several kinds of attack techniques of hiding process. 5 Implementing visual show of attack reports. 6 Preventing attack from diffusing by the technique of virtual machine. 7 Detecting some new malicious codes.

该系统的主要功能是对恶意代码的攻击行为进行自动化分析，该系统采用的分析方法是一种恶意代码的动态分析方法，该系统具有以下特点：1实现了恶意代码分析流程自动化，包括攻击信息收集、攻击信息分析和攻击恢复的自动化。2收集较全面的攻击信息。3实现了对恶意代码的多种自启动技术的检测。4实现了检测一种在注册表中进行信息隐藏的攻击技术和几种进程隐藏的攻击技术。5攻击报告可视化显示。6通过虚拟机技术防止攻击扩散。7能够检测到一些新出现的恶意代码。

In chapter three, the author studies channel coding and decoding techniques, that is Woven codes. On the basis of other researchers'results, the author presents a four-port soft input and soft output module, in order to facilitate iterative decoding process of concatenated codes. This module is not only suit for decoding a concatenated code with non RSCs as its constituent codes, but also it can provide soft information output of both codeword and information bits, so it can be applied to decoding a Turbo code and joint detection and decoding. Taking into consideration serial and parallel concatenated Turbo code, the author proposes a combined code, with 2 outer codes and 2 inner cods as its constituent codes, i.e., 2×2 Woven code.

本文的第三章研究编码技术，在前人研究成果的基础上，为了模块化地对此级联码进行迭代译码，提出了一种模块化的软输入软输出四端口处理模块，此模块可用来处理非RSC卷积码为子码的级联码，并且可以提供码字和信息比特的软信息输出，是一种模块化很强的处理模块，可用于传统的Turbo码的迭代译码，尤其在迭代均衡和迭代检测的系统中并把它运用到B3G的系统设计中。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。