查询词典 coccoid

AIM Helicobacter pylori is subject to transforming from bacterial to coccoid in vitro.

目的 幽门螺杆菌在体外很易发生球形变，目前一般认为是不能培养的退化状态。

Objective To study coccoid forms of Helicobacter pylori possible recovery in vitro and in vivo, reveal its potential route of transmission.

目的 对幽门螺杆菌(Helicobacter pylori， Hp)球形体进行体内、外回复原形的比较研究，揭示其潜在的传播途径。

Coccoid forms of Hp were inoculated in four culture mediums as well as animals and the possible recovery was observed in vitro and vivo.

结果 Hp球形体在4种再生培养基中均未能回复生长；而在感染小鼠的体内却观察到了Hp球形体的回复定植。

Any of various gram-negative, coccoid microorganisms of the genus Chlamydia, especially C.

衣原体一种衣原体属革兰氏阴性球菌微生物，尤指鹦鹉热衣原体和''。

Results The recovery and regrowth in vitro of coccoid forms of Hp did not he observed in our applied four kinds of culture medium. Parts of coccoid forms of Hp occured reversion and colonization in mice stomach.

Hp螺旋体感染组在小鼠胃内的定植密度较高，且胃粘膜下可见大量炎症细胞浸润；而球形体感染组并未见到小鼠胃粘膜组织的明显炎症损伤，且仅有少量回复的螺旋体定植。

This experiment results suggested coccoid forms of Hp still possess potential pathogenicity, and provides an impetus for this hypothesis that coccoid forms of Hp be viable but nonculturable.

本研究支持部分Hp球形体具有活力但体外不能培养成活这一假说，提示"粪－口"传播应引起更多的关注。

Morphological conversion from spiralto coccoid forms occurred when HP was cultured with selenium and most of coccoid forms had fragmentary flagella and pilus; the effection of selenium to activity of urease, catalase, alkaline phosphatase is not exist or not evidence; selenium enable pET32a-vacA-E.coli BL21 which can express VacA produce yellow lipochrome, and the color become deeper with increasing of concentration of selenium; selenium can decrease expression of recombined VacA by restrain the growth of pET32a-vacA-E.coli,but can not influence activity and gene sequence of VacA; selenium can enhance the suppression effect of recombined VacA for gastric cancer cell, depress the index of cell multiplication and the forming rate of colony, decrease the number of cell in S period, increase total of cell in G period; After purified, the recombined VacA can be identified by VacA antibody.

体外实验结果表明：一定浓度的硒作用HP后，HP菌落数量随着硒浓度的增加而减少，菌落颜色由灰白色变为砖红色，溶血现象随硒浓度的增加和作用时间的延长而逐渐消失，HP的形态由弯曲形变为球形或椭圆形，鞭毛及菌毛出现脱落现象；硒对尿素酶、过氧化氢酶、碱性磷酸酶活性无影响或影响不明显；一定浓度的硒能使表达VacA的pET32a-vacA-E.coli BL21工程菌产生脂溶性砖红色色素，颜色随硒浓度增加而加深；一定浓度的硒通过抑制pET32a-vacA-E.coli BL21工程菌的生长，减少重组VacA表达量，但不影响其空泡毒活性及编码基因序列；纯化后的VacA重组蛋白可被VacA抗体识别，具有良好的抗原性。

We also discovered that selenium can decrease hematolysis and effects function of vacuole toxin of HP. morphological conversion from spiralto coccoid forms occurredwhen HP was caltured with selenium and most of coccoid forms had fragmentary flagella and pilus; the effection of selenium to activity of urease, catalase, alkaline phosphatase is not exist or not evidence; selenium enable pET32a-vacA-E. coli BL21 which can express VacA produce yellow lipochrome, and the color become deeper with increasing of concentration of selenium; selenium can decrease expression of recombined VacA by restrain the growth of pET32a-vacA-E. coli, but can not influence activity and gene equence of VacA; selenium can enhance the suppression effect of recombined VacA for gastric cancer cell, depress the index of cell multiplication and the forming rate of colony, decrease the number of cell in S period, increase total of cell in G period; After purified, the recombined VacA can be identified by VacA antibody.

结果：体外实验结果表明：一定浓度的硒作用HP后，HP菌落数量随着硒浓度的增加而减少，菌落颜色由灰白色变为砖红色，溶血现象随硒浓度的增加和作用时间的延长而逐渐消失，HP的形态由弯曲形变为球形或椭圆形，鞭毛及菌毛出现脱落现象；硒对尿素酶、过氧化氢酶、碱性磷酸酶活性无影响或影响不明显；一定浓度的硒能使表达VacA的pET32a-vacA-E.coli BL21工程菌产生脂溶性砖红色色素，颜色随硒浓度增加而加深；一定浓度的硒通过抑制pET32a-vacA-E.coli BL21工程菌的生长，减少重组VacA表达量，但不影响其空泡毒活性及编码基因序列；硒能增强重组VacA对胃癌细胞的抑制作用，使细胞分裂指数和集落形成率降低、S期细胞数量减少，G1期细胞总数增加；纯化后的VacA重组蛋白可被VacA抗体识别，具有良好的抗原性。

Besides coccoid of Hp transformations, curve-bacilliform, long-bacilliform, short bacilliform, long threadlike, giant coccoid, glomerule, trophoplast, and very small "s" or "c" shaped Hp were found.

并根据Hp形态变化的顺序及表型，初步发现Hp由典型"S"或多螺旋形态变为杆状弯曲、长杆状、短杆状、然后变为球形、长丝体、巨球体、丝球体、原生质体的规律。

Besides coccoid of Hp transformations, curve-bacilliform, long-bacilliform, short bacilliform, long threadlike, giant coccoid, glomerule, trophoplast, and very small "s" or "c" shaped Hp were found.

并根据Hp形态变化的顺序及表型，初步发现Hp由典型&S&或多螺旋形态变为杆状弯曲、长杆状、短杆状、然后变为球形、长丝体、巨球体、丝球体、原生质体的规律。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。