查询词典 coated abrasive

The abrasive wear of metal of four flux-cored wire for repairing of pedrail engineering machine was studied experimentally on a ML-225 wet sand abrasive tester. The surface of abrasive wear specimen and its microstructure were investigated by scanning electron microscope after completion of wear test.

利用ML-225型湿砂橡胶轮式磨损试验机、扫描电镜对所开发的四种用于履带式工程机械行走机构堆焊修复用药芯焊丝的熔敷金属磨粒磨损性能进行了试验研究。

The precision lapping technology to machine the copper substrate using semi-fixed abrasive plate was studied. The surface roughness and material removal rate as the evaluation of indicators, the influences of the different lapping parameters on the surface roughness and material removal rate were discussed and analyzed. Experimental results indicated that the copper substrate could be efficiently machined by semi-fixed abrasive plate of 800(superscript #) SiC abrasive, and the initial roughness Ra of a machined surface could be improved from 0.553μm to 0.28μm in 10min, produced an ideal rarely scratch surface. Then processed copper polished by diamonded grinding paste, it could be satisfied for the Ni-Pd-P alloy thin film growth.

主要研究半固着磨具精密研磨非晶态Ni-Pd-P合金薄膜铜片衬底，以铜片衬底的表面粗糙度和材料去除率为评价指标，探讨了研磨过程中不同的工艺参数对铜片表面粗糙度和材料去除率的影响结果表明：用800 SiC半固着磨具对铜片衬底进行研磨加工，10min后铜片表面粗糙度Ra可由0553μm减小到0.28μm，同时表面无深划痕：加工后的铜片再经金刚石研磨膏抛光可快速获得满足Ni-Pd-P合金薄膜生长用的铜片衬底表面。

The results showed that under the same polishing parameters, the particle size exerted an important influence on MRR and surface quality during unfixed-abrasive polishing, but played a less role during fixed-abrasive polishing. A fine surface roughness of R 1.5 nm was achieved by using diamond fixed-abrasive pad, and the function of self-conditioning was well realized.

结果表明：在相同的抛光工艺参数下，磨粒粒径在游离磨料抛光中对材料去除率和抛光后表面质量作用显著，而在固结磨料抛光中作用不显著；采用金刚石固结磨料抛光垫抛光能获得表面粗糙度约为R1.5 nm的良好表面质量，并在抛光过程中较好地实现了自修整功能。

The results show that the erosion volume grows with the increment of pump pressure, there are best rock-breaking jet length, abrasive concentration and particle size. In low concentration, the erosion energy of post-mixed pulsed abrasive jet is close to the pre-mixed pulsed abrasive jet. After the external fluid is drawn in, the jet dynamic pressure increases by 7%, while pulse amplitude increases by 150%.

结果表明：冲蚀体积随泵压增大而增加，存在破岩的最佳喷距、磨料浓度和磨料粒径；在较低浓度下，后混合磨料脉冲射流的冲蚀性能较接近于前混合磨料脉冲射流；引入外部流体后射流的动压力增大了7%，脉冲幅值提高了1.5倍。

Using a coated urea (Polyolefin-coated urea, 70 day, POCU) made in Japan and a conventional granular urea as check nitrogen release characteristics of four kinds urea amended with biological inhibitor and coated or coated by acrylic resin fertilizers in Meadow Brown Soil are examined under constant temperature incubating in laboratory.

在室内恒温培养条件下，以日本70 d聚烯烃包膜尿素和大颗粒尿素为对照，研究4种丙烯酸树脂包膜及其与生化抑制剂结合尿素肥料在土壤中尿素态氮溶出与水解特征，以确定不同种MMA包膜尿素在土壤中缓/控释效果与尿素转化机理。

Micronucleus test results exhibited that significant differences in micronuclear rates were determined between 0.4 mL bone cement and 0.4 mL microsphere-coated bone cement groups and negative control group, but no significant difference was detected among other groups. This revealed that this microsphere-coated bone cement leaching liquor did not show significant cell heredity toxic effects. Nevertheless, microsphere-coated bone cement in the high concentration and high dosage groups exhibited low toxic effects, mainly showing increased hemolysis rate and micronuclear rate. Thus, it was necessary to control the dosage and concentration of microsphere-coated bone cement.

微核实验结果显示除0.4 mL骨水泥组和0.4 mL微球骨水泥组的微核率与阴性对照组差异有显著性意义，其余各组差异无显著性意义，说明该微球骨水泥的浸提液无明显细胞遗传毒性作用，但是高浓度和高剂量组的微球骨水泥仍有较低的毒性作用，主要表现为溶血率和微核率的提高，因此在应用时要适当控制微球骨水泥的剂量和浓度。

Acrylic resin as coated material, N- thiophosphric triamide and dicyandiamde as biological inhibitors, with Fluid Bed spraying biological inhibitors on urea granular surface and coated it with acrylic resin afterward, four coated urea fertilizers were made for monitoring slow/controlled effects of coated fertilizers in distilled water.

采用丙烯酸树脂为包膜材料，以NBPT和DCD为生化抑制剂，利用流化床对尿素进行涂层生化抑制剂及包膜，制备4种包膜肥料，对这些包膜肥料在水中的控释效果进行了研究。

Acrylic resin as coated material, N- thiophosphric triamide and dmyandlamde as biological inhibitors, with Fluid Bed spraying biological inhibitors on urea granular surface and coated it with acrylic resin afterward, four coated urea fertilizers were made for monitoring slow/controlled effects of coated fertilizers in distilled water.

采用丙烯酸树脂为包膜材料，以NBPT和DCD为生化抑制剂，利用流化床对尿素进行涂层生化抑制剂及包膜，制备4种包膜肥料，对这些包膜肥料在水中的控释效果进行了研究。

The aggregates cultured on N-cad-Fc-coated dishes compared with gelatin-coated dishes, the expression of cardiac-specific genes cardiac actin and gata-4 were much higher, but the expression on 10 mg/L N-cad-Fc-coated dishes was slightly low than on 2.5 mg/L N-cad-Fc-coated.

与传统预铺有明胶的培养板比较，在预铺有N-cad-Fc的培养板上心肌标志性基因cardiac actin、gata-4的表达均明显升高，但10 mg/L N-cad-Fc的表达量略低于2.5 mg/L N-cad-Fc。

A Dense scale on the2O3(Cr/Y=4/1) coated specimen;2O3(Al/Y=3.6/1) coated specimen; Oxide nodules formed at the corner on the specimen coated with2O3(Cr/Y=2/1) deposited for 15 s; Locally spalled scale on the same specimen as in; The trace of cracks in the deposited oxide film on the scale formed on the specimen coated with2O3 (Cr/Y=2/1) deposited for 60 s; Showing the similar trace on the same specimen as in b

沉积复合OTFC试样的氧化层形貌有如下特征：(1)氧化层绝大部分致密、完整、与基体附着良好，晶粒细小（图7a，7b）；(2)在短时间(15s)沉积2O3 OTFC试样的局部表面出现了不均匀氧化（图7c，7d），但只是在沉积Cr/Y=4/1膜试样的局部表面产生了类似无涂层Fe25Cr上剥落的厚膜（图7d）；(3)沉积2O3(Cr/Y=2/1) 60s（图7e）与15s（图7c）的结果不同，前者整个试样表面氧化产物颗粒细小，无粗大氧化物颗粒形成；(4)沉积2O3(Cr/Y=2/1) 60s和2O3(Al/Y=3.6/1)薄膜的试样由于氧化增重非常少，氧化层很薄，刻印着涂层中局部出现的裂纹（图7e，7f），这种印迹的保留可能反映着传质机制的改变，即新氧化物由在外表面形成转变为在外表面以下形成。

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