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In the scorch stage, average yield of withered grass of second and third year growth prematurity type of Phleum pratense L. is 10672.5 kg/hm2, by cradling one time per year, average yield of wind hay grass is 7575 kg/hm2, the plant average height of selective colony is 160.0cm, the plant height of colony is rather equality. In the course of general nutrition composition analysis, discover that nutrition value of late-maturity type is higher than nutrition value ofprematurity type, coarse fibre and coarse protein and coarse fat of late-maturity type are 10.7%, 3.58%, 24.82% respectively, coarse fibre and coarse protein and coarse fat of prematurity type are 9.84%, 2.61%, 27.59% respectively, dry matter content of prematurity type is 92.63%, dry matter content of late-maturity type is 92.22%.

在枯黄期，第二、第三年生的早熟类猫尾草一年收割一次，枯草平均产量为10672.5 kg/hm~2，风干草平均产量为7575 kg/hm~2，选育出的群体平均高度为160.0cm，群体内植株株高较均一；在常规营养成分的分析中发现晚熟类的营养价值稍高于早熟类，晚熟类的粗蛋白是10.7％，粗脂肪是3.58％，粗纤维是24.82％，早熟类的粗蛋白是9.84％，粗脂肪是2.61％，粗纤维是27.59％，早熟类干物质含量92.63％，晚熟类干物质含量92.22％。

In order to draw a circle around coarse sand concentrated coming area in sediment-laden and coarse sand area of the middle Yellow River,the paper makes macro analysis on the factors of geological structure,lithology of stratum,category of landforms and hydrometeorology of the sediment-laden and coarse sand area in the middle Yellow River and regional difference related with coarse sand production.

为在黄河中游多沙粗沙区确定粗泥沙集中来源区，从黄河中游多沙粗沙区地质构造、地层岩性、地貌类型、水文气象等因素与产粗泥沙关系的区域差异对粗泥沙集中来源区进行了宏观判析，认为在黄河中游多沙粗沙区范围内，吴旗—志丹—延安—延长一线以北、东胜—准格尔—清水河一线以南、吴旗—榆林—神木—大柳塔一线以东至晋西北黄河沿岸的范围是侵蚀最为严重的地区，也是粗泥沙集中来源区的宏观待选范围。

The results showed that elevated CO2 increased the R/S ratio and the dry mass of both coarse and fine roots, indicating that the seedlings under elevated CO2 allocated more biomass to their belowground part. Compared with control, elevated CO2 increased the contents of reducing sugar, sucrose, and total soluble sugar in coarse roots significantly, but had less effect on those in fine roots. Elevated CO2 increased the contents of starch and total non-structural carbohydrate both in coarse roots and in fine roots. Under elevated CO2, the carbon content in coarse and fine roots had an unsignificant increasing trend, while the nitrogen content decreased significantly, which resulted in an increase of C/N ratio.

结果表明：CO2浓度升高使红桦幼苗粗根和细根的干质量增加，同时根／冠值显著升高，表明CO2浓度升高使红桦幼苗生物量向根系的分配增加；与对照相比，粗根的还原糖、蔗糖和总可溶性糖含量显著增加，而在细根中没有显著变化；粗根、细根的淀粉和总的非结构性碳水化合物含量显著增加；CO2浓度升高下粗根和细根的碳含量有升高的趋势但未达到显著水平，同时氮含量降低，碳／氮值升高；氮的吸收量在粗根和细根中均无显著变化。

The results showed that elevated CO2 increased the R/S ratio and the dry mass of both coarse and fine roots, indicating that the seedlings under elevated CO2 allocated more biomass to their below- ground part. Compared with control, elevated CO2 increased the contents of reducing sugar, sucrose, and total soluble sugar in coarse roots significantly, but had less effect on those in fine roots. Elevated CO2 increased the contents of starch and total non-structural carbohydrate both in coarse roots and in fine roots. Under elevated CO2, the carbon content in coarse and fine roots had an unsignificant increasing trend, while the nitrogen content decreased signifi- cantly, which resulted in an increase of C/N ratio.

结果表明：CO2浓度升高使红桦幼苗粗根和细根的干质量增加，同时根／冠值显著升高，表明CO2浓度升高使红桦幼苗生物量向根系的分配增加；与对照相比，粗根的还原糖、蔗糖和总可溶性糖含量显著增加，而在细根中没有显著变化；粗根、细根的淀粉和总的非结构性碳水化合物含量显著增加；CO2浓度升高下粗根和细根的碳含量有升高的趋势但未达到显著水平，同时氮含量降低，碳／氮值升高；氮的吸收量在粗根和细根中均无显著变化。

In order to deep holding the engineering characteristic of the coarse-grained soil, this paper researched object that is the coarse-grained soil of the diametre from 0.1mm to 20mm that was often applied in the dam body filter structure, using the experiment method, carrying out the experiment the research of the coarse-grained soil permeability characteristic.

粗粒土在水力作用下，是一种结构极不稳定的土体，在渗流作用下极易发生渗透变形，容易引起坝体的渗透变形破坏。从渗透系数的变化上分析，其渗透变形过程是一个连续的过程，土体的破坏形式大都属于管涌破坏，破坏坡降较小，一般破坏坡降都小于2.5，有的甚至小于1.0。

Image analysis based on coarse aggregate shape and morphology assessment has been of recent research efforts to successfully indices to results from manual testing methods as well 3 as to pavement response and performance. The objective of this study is to to observes the moves of coarse aggregate of stone mastic asphalt and dense asphalt concrete by using image analysis technique.To establish the model of coarse aggregate moving behavior and asphalt pavement rutting.

本研究计画由载重过程，以影像处理分析技术观察SMA 级配及密级配粗粒料移动轨迹变化，以定量描述SMA 级配粗粒料构架形成机制、抗车辙能力成因、粗粒料材料形状组合因子偏差等影响，建立粗粒料移动轨迹与车辙量之行为模式，深入了解SMA 材料载重行为，俾供应用於公路及机场铺面能完全发挥其特性。

With the increasing of undercooling, the mean crystal diameter of supercooled solidification microstructures shows a variation from coarse to fine, then fine to coarse, and finally fine again. The coarse crystals are developed crystals, while the fine crystals are spherical crystals with a mean diameter about 50μm.

2随着过冷度的增加，深过冷凝固的微观组织的晶粒直径呈现出"粗—细—粗—细"的变化规律，粗晶为发达的等轴枝晶，细晶则为直径约50μm的球晶。

The result showed that toughness of coarse-grain zone in X70 grade steel pipe HAZ was weak.Coarse grain,granular bainite,high binate and other unbalance low temperature variation result in quantity increasing. In addition to,impact toughness of coarse grain zone decrease with the t8/5 increasing.

结果表明：粗晶区是X70级管线钢热影响区中韧性较差的区域，粗晶区韧性恶化主要是晶粒粗化以及粒状贝氏体、上贝氏体等非平衡低温转变产物数量增多造成的，且粗晶区的冲击韧性随着 t8/5 的增加而降低。

Special staining methods, such as Masson and the Van Gieson staining were used to study the distribution of collogen fibers and elastic fibers. ResultsBy HE staining, the subepithelial connective tissues and vessels in the pterygium were more prominent than normal conjunctival tissues. An amorphous subepithelial superficial hyalinized zone and coarse eosinophilic granular materials were observed in the pterygia, but they were not found in normal conjunctival specimens. Coarse fibers were visible only in the deeper subepithelial connective tissues of pterygial samples. With Masson′s staining, the dense staining of collagen fibers was also more prominent in the pterygium than in the subepithelial connective tissues of normal conjunctiva. Abnormal collagen fibers were visible in the deeper sub-epithelial connective tissues of pterygial samples. With Van Gieson staining, abnormal collagen fibers were visible in the deeper subepithelial connective tissues. Dark coarse elastic fibers were found in the abnormal fibers only in the subepithelial deep connective tissues of pinguecula in the pterygia but not in the conjunctiva. With immunohistochemistry staining, MMP-3 was strong in the pterygial epithelium, moderate in fibroblast and absent from pterygial vascular walls. LN was strongly expressed in the blood vessel wall, moderately in the epithelial basement membrane and absent from the entire stroma.

结果HE染色：翼状胬肉组织上皮下基质中存在结缔组织的增生和血管形成；基质浅层存在一无定形物质透明区及粗糙的颗粒样嗜酸性物质，在翼状胬肉体部深层基质中存在粗糙的纤维组织；正常球结膜组织细胞排列整齐；基质为疏松结缔组织，胶原纤维平行排列，其间可见成纤维细胞，散在少量中性粒细胞、毛细血管；Masson染色：翼状胬肉浅层基质中存在致密的胶原纤维染色，深层基质中的胶原纤维存在变性样改变；VG染色：翼状胬肉组织深层基质中存在大量变性的胶原纤维，其间夹杂黑色的弹性纤维；免疫组化染色法：MMP-3在翼状胬肉上皮细胞中呈强表达，成纤维细胞中呈中等强度表达，血管内皮细胞中未见表达；LN在血管壁中呈强表达，在上皮细胞基底膜中呈中等强度表达，在整个基质中未见明显表达；col Ⅲ在整个翼状胬肉基质中呈强表达。

The results show that new residual stress is about 6MPa under air-cooled normalizing; due to chilling effect of surface quenching, the temperature differences between coarse bar and thin bar in stress frame, and between surface and core of the coarse bar are tremendous; in quenching process, the stress of the certain areas in the coarse bar is maximum at 2s, more than 420MPa, the stress frame casting has the bigger possibilities of fracture.

结果表明，正火空冷时新产生的残余热应力约6MPa；淬火时由于表面激冷作用，应力框在粗细杆间及粗杆的表面和芯部都有巨大温差；铸件在淬火的过程中，粗杆的某些部位在2s时等效应力达到最大，超过了420MPa，极有可能导致铸件断裂。

As of Tuesday, Google's results were still censored in China.

截至周二，谷歌的搜索结果仍受中国审查。

In order to make the positive action increase and negative one decrease, the sub-forces of the social factors must be adjusted to form a centripetal force.

在这一过程中，人的主体性发挥是社会有机体健康发展的灵魂。