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Calcium carbonate and soluble glass and so on were confected as alkaline antifouling agent. The Infrared Spectrometry results showed that 2275-2250 cm~(-1) diagnostic absorb wave crest in part A and 3390-3200 cm~(-1) in part B and 1730 cm~(-1) in coating film strongly proved polymers reacted just as the reacting mechanism, that means polysiloxane which offer low-surface-energy property linked Polyurethane system by —OH groups reacting with —NCO groups. Relative molar mass of part A and part B was determined by Gel Permeation Chromatography and the results were appropriate. Surface-energy was determined and results were between 33.6-47.17 mN/m and it increased when alkaline antifouling agent was put into the coating. Alkaline antifouling agent was releasing steadily when the coating film was dipped in seawater. As time gone, the pH value of seawater was increasing. Solubility parameter and results showed that there was no corrasive phenomenon between the polyethylene strand and the coating.

红外光谱分析结果表明，出现在A组分中的2275～2250cm~(-1)处的异氰酸酯特征吸收峰、B组分中的3390～3200cm~(-1)处硅羟基的特征吸收峰及出现在固化后涂膜中的1730cm~(-1)处氨基甲酸酯基团的特征吸收峰证明了涂料成膜物质交联固化符合本文的设计要求，即赋予涂膜低表面能特性的有机硅组分通过—OH基团与—NCO基团的反应已经链接到聚氨酯体系中；凝胶渗透色谱结果表明，成膜物质的A、B组分均为低分子量，符合预聚物的要求；涂膜表面能的测算结果表明，涂膜的表面能在33.6～47.17mN／m之间；加入碱式防污剂后涂膜的表面能略有升高；碱式防污剂的释放平稳，随着涂膜在海水中浸泡时间的增长，pH值有增加的趋势；用溶解度参数原则来评价涂料与网绳的涂装，结果表明，本试验研制的防污涂料对聚乙烯网绳无溶蚀作用。

Masses that ranged in size from 1.0 to 20.0 cm (median 3.0 cm, mean 3.9 cm) were reported in specific muscles of the lower extremities (including vastus lateralis, adductor muscle, and groin muscles, n=39; gastrocnemius, n=22), followed by the trunk, neck (mentalis, n=8; sternocleidomastoid muscle, n=8), and upper extremity.

肿块大小1.0cm至20.0cm（中位大小3.0cm，平均大小3.9cm），大部分位于下肢特定肌群内（包括：股外侧肌、内收肌、腹股沟处骨骼肌，39例；腓肠肌，22例），其次位于躯干、颈部（颏肌，8例；胸锁乳突肌，8例）和上肢。

Leaves crowded near apex of the trunk, spirally arranged; stipes dark brown, with sharp spines; lamina large, oblong, tripinnate; pinnae 17-20 pairs, alternate, longest one to 60 cm long, the basal one reduced; rachis short-spiny; pinnules 18-20 pairs, sessile or nearly so, lanceolate, to 10 cm long and 2.5 cm wide, divided almost to the costa; segments more or less falcate, toothed.

叶螺旋状排列，聚生於茎端；叶柄棕色，具锐刺；叶片大，长矩圆形，三回羽状深裂；羽片17-20对，互生，最大的长达60厘米，基部一对缩短，羽轴有短刺；小羽片18-20对，无柄或近於无柄，披针形，长达10厘米，宽2.5厘米，深裂几达中脉；末回裂片多少镰状，有齿。

Culms basally erect or suberect, to 10 m, to 4 cm in diam., apically long pendulous or clambering; internodes terete, straight, to 60 cm, basally glossy and glabrous, distally white powdery and stiffly white hairy; wall 1–2 mm thick. Branches 50(–100) cm.

秆基部直立或近直立，在10米，在4厘米直径，下垂的长时间或者爬上的顶部；节间圆柱状，直，在60厘米，基部有光泽和无毛，上部白色粉状和硬白色有毛；壁1-2毫米厚。

Cm; sepals connate beyond attachment to ovary, abaxially glabrous; tube subcylindric, 1-1.5 × 0.8-1 cm, not constricted at throat, adaxially tessellate, orifice ring less than 1 mm wide; lobes broadly ovate, 0.5-0.7 × 0.5-0.7 cm, base smooth.

花序梗上升，花萼深紫色，圆筒状到钟状，1.5-2.5 1-2 厘米*约1厘米萼片合生超过贴生的子房，背面无毛；筒部近圆筒状， 1-1.5 * 0.8-1 厘米，并非缢缩的在喉部，正面棋盘格状，开口环不到1毫米宽；裂片宽卵形， 0.5-0.7 * 0.5-0.7 厘米，基部平滑。

Plant monoecious. Male flowers sometimes solitary, sometimes in a thyrse 5-7 cm, 2-3 cm in diam.; pedicels 0.8-1.5 cm; sepals 2 large, 2 small; petals orange, obovate, 1-5 × as long as sepals; stamen fascicles stalk 2-3 mm, each fascicle with 50 anthers; anthers aggregated into a head, 2-celled, cells longitudinally dehiscent; pistillode columnar; stigma distinctly peltate, 4-lobed.

雌雄同株；雄花有时单生，有时在一聚伞圆锥花序内5-7厘米，直径2-3厘米；花梗0.8-1.5厘米；大的萼片2，小的2；花瓣橙，倒卵形，长为萼片的1-5 倍；雄蕊束簇柄2-3毫米，每束簇具50花药；花药聚生为头状花序，2室，室纵向开裂；退化雌蕊柱状；柱头清楚的盾形，4裂。

Calculated value of radial dose function, g, is in the rang of 0.1-10.0 cm at transverse axis. Anisotropy function, F, is calculated in 0°-90° of θ with increment of 10° and 0.5-9.0 cm of r with increment of 1 cm. Empiric equations are acquired for radial dose function and anisotropy function by curve fitting.

在源中垂轴0.1~10.0cm距离范围内计算径向剂量函数的数值，在角度0°~90°（10°间隔）、距离0.5~9.0cm（1cm间隔）范围内计算各向异性函数的数值，最后对径向剂量函数和各向异性函数进行拟合，得到实用性较强的经验公式。

Peduncle to 10 cm; bract margin crenulate; pedicel 0.1-0.5(-2) cm; calyx segments 1.2-1.7 cm, apex attenuate

花序梗到10厘米；苞片边缘具细圆齿；花梗0.1-0.5(-2)厘米；花萼裂片1.2-1.7厘米，先端渐狭 30 Chirita verecunda 齿萼唇柱苣苔

The wipe is capable of forming a compact ball by crumpling a 10 cm by 10 cm sample to a diameter of 3.0 cm or less.

通过将10cm×10cm的试样折皱至直径为3.0cm或更小，擦拭物能够形成紧密的球。

Stem leaves petiolate, petioles ca. 10 cm; sheaths broadly ovate, 2.5–4 cm, purple-red adaxially, densely white-setose abaxially; blades triangular-oblong, 10–15 × 5–7 cm, 3-pinnate; pinnae 5–7 pairs, only basal pinnae short-petiolulate; ultimate segments obovate or oblanceolate, 3–5 × 2–3 mm, setose along nerves abaxially, entire or 2–3 toothed, cuspidate at apex.

茎生叶具叶柄，叶柄约厘米；鞘宽卵形，正面2.5 -4厘米，紫红色，密被白色具刚毛；叶片三角形的长圆形， 10-15 * 5-7 厘米，3回羽状；羽片5-7 对，只是基本的羽片短的小叶柄；末回裂片倒卵形或倒披针形， 3-5 * 2-3 毫米，具刚毛沿着叶脉背面，全缘或齿状，骤尖在先端。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。