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Firstly,~(40)Ar/~(39)Ar age clusters of Ma reveal the fast cooling of eastern Himalaya Syntaxis since middle Pliocene. Secondly, the difference of ~(40)Ar/~(39)Ar age clusters between the west and east slope section of DuoxiongLa is the result of a titling structure, which strikes NE at the west side of Namjag-Barwa– NamuLa– DuoxiongLa, and which has been functioning since 4.0~2.2 Ma under the drive of both climatic and tectonic powers.

一方面，大量小于3 Ma的~(40)Ar/~(39)Ar年龄表明东构造结的大规模隆升开始于上新世中期，另一方面，多雄拉东坡与西坡~(40)Ar/~(39)Ar年龄的差异是由于南迦巴瓦—那木拉—多雄拉峰顶连线以西发育的北东走向掀斜构造所引起的差异性抬升和剥蚀所造成，该掀斜构造开始发育于4.0～2.2 Ma期间，且一直活动到现在，其动力源自气候与构造的共同作用。

The lowest energy structures of phosphorus-excess triatomic clusters are an isoceles triangle with C2V symmetry, and metal-excess triatomic clusters show minimum energy configurations to be a triangle with Cs symmetry.

富P的MP2团簇是具有C2V对称性的等腰三角形结构，而富M的M2P团簇则是具有Cs对称性的三角形结构。

There are many academic fruits of the development of the City Clusters on Yangtze River Delta. It is few productions in studying the development of Nanjing's satellite cities as the system of "zonary cities". In 2004, the cities' governments of the City Clusters on Yangtze River Delta had extended the boundary of developing stratagems to extensive Yangtze River Delta.

对长江三角洲城市群发展研究的学术成果很多，但把南京市卫星城市发展以&带城&为体系来研究则没有见到。2004 年，长江三角洲城市群的城市政府已经把发展战略的边界延伸到&泛长江三角洲&。

The agglomerating times of clusters equal in size are different. The shapes of clusters with the same initial condition of agglomeration are also different.

形成相等尺寸的粒子集团所需时间不同，初始条件相同形成的粒子集团形状不同。

In this paper analyzing stationary structures of NH~+_(4)H_(2O_(n=1~6) clusters,it is found that the first stationary structure is linear hydrogen bonding NH~+_(4) with H_(2)O in clusters,the second is bifurcated structure,the third is trifurcated structure .

本论文分析了NH4+(H2O)n(n=1~6)簇合物的稳定结构，发现NH4+与H2O以线性氢键结合成的簇合物结构最稳定，其次是二叉结构，再次是三叉结构。

In this paper analyzing stationary structures of NH~+_(4)H_(2O_(n=1~6) clusters,it is found that the first stationary structure is linear hydrogen bonding NH~+_(4) with H_(2)O in clusters,the second is bifurcated structure ,the third is trifurcated structure.

利用密度泛函理论中B3LYP方法，6-31G基组对NH4+(H2O)n(n=1~6)簇合物进行几何优化，得到了稳定结构。本论文分析了NH4+(H2O)n(n=1~6)簇合物的稳定结构，发现NH4+与H2O以线性氢键结合成的簇合物结构最稳定，其次是二叉结构，再次是三叉结构

At the time, Heilongjiang owns the industrial foundation of building industrial cluster and the advantages in natural resources. Ander the economic globalization background, Heilongjiang should make use of the policy of developing vigorously of the country, seize the finest hour that estate changes at home and abroad, cultivate an array of competitive equipment、petroleum and chemical coal、green food industrial clusters and a batch of high and new technology、new industry having the lurking competitive edge cluster actively. To develop a fine environment for Heilongjiang building industrial clusters,accelerating vitalizes.

同时，黑龙江拥有构建产业集群的工业基础与资源优势，在经济全球化背景下，应利用好国家的振兴政策，抓住国内外产业转移的大好时机，积极培育一批具有竞争优势的装备制造、石化煤化、绿色食品等特色产业集群和一批具有潜在竞争优势的高新技术、新兴产业集群，为产业集群发展营造良好环境，加速黑龙江振兴的步伐。

The construction of China Blasting Network and industry information-based platform has laid a basis for "Digital Blasting". The paper also described some efforts made by the blasting industry in the construction and application of information technology in recent years, including the construction and application of China Blasting Network, industry application system software, the industry database clusters, the website clusters, digital archives, vibration measurement grid, digital products, as well as the current development goals of "Digital Blasting".

建设中国爆破网，搭建行业信息化平台，是&数字爆破&的基础工作，本文阐述了爆破行业近几年在信息化建设与应用方面所做的一些工作，内容包括：中爆专网、行业应用系统软件、行业数据库集群、网站集群、数字档案管、测振网格、数字化产品等的建设、研发和应用，同时也提出了当前&数字爆破&的发展目标。

Thermal barrier coatings consist of an electron-beam physical-vapor deposited NiCoCrAlY bond coat and 7 wt.% yttria partially stabilized zirconia top coat with a tetragonal phase. The YPSZ top coat shows a columnar grains forming dense clusters with gaps among grain clusters. The roughness of the as-deposited ceramic top coat is relatively low, but some spots of prominent growth defects can be observed. Such defect is a bundle of zirconia columns.

采用EB-PVD方法沉积热障涂层，其粘结层为NiCoCrAlY，陶瓷层为7wt%Y_2O_3部分稳定的ZrO_2，其表层为单一的四方ZrO_2相，其表层比较致密，但有一定的粗糙度，表面存在一些凸出来的斑点状ZrO_2柱状晶，柱状晶粒簇拥成团，团簇间存在间隙。

Results show that the heavy rainfall event occurred under the favorable environmental conditions, resulted from the interaction of mid-and low-latitude systems. The mesoscale convergence and the mesoscale low triggered the occurrence of the heavy rainfall. Rain clusters bringing the heavy rainfall were related to meso-β systems. The meso-β mesoscale rain clusters appeared to the north of the cyclone center on 1000 hPa after filtering and to the south of the meso-α convergence line on 850 hPa.

分析表明：暴雨发生在高低空流场及中低纬系统配置非常有利的天气背景下，是多种尺度天气系统相互作用的结果；在对流性不稳定层结中，冷空气沿等熵面侵入到中尺度辐合系统中，激发了中尺度低涡的迅速发展，在孟加拉湾和南海源源不断输送的水汽配合下，导致了暴雨的发生；中β尺度对流雨团发生在滤波后1000 hPa 等压面的低涡中心北侧和850 hPa 中α尺度辐合线南侧，呈现暖式切变的降雨特征。

The work of this paper is as follows: 1. Looking back the progressing history of the linear motor, introducing the features of the elevator driven by linear induction motor, radicating the topic of this paper "the digital frequency variable control of the elevator bi-side direct driven by linear induction motor". The research of this paper covers the conventional VVVF control, space vector based VVVF control, vector control and DTC.

本文主要开展了以下几个方面的工作： 1 回顾了直线电机发展历史，电机的驱动技术演变，特别是针对直线电机的驱动，简要介绍了直线感应电机驱动电梯的优点和不同结构类型，对传统的v／f控制，基于空间矢量法的v／f控制，矢量控制，和基于电压空间矢量的直接转矩控制进行了比较，确立了本课题的研究主题：直线感应电机双边直推式驱动电梯的全数字变频控制。

The article combines with the treatment of a superficial civil air defense work to introduce how the grouting method to improve the performance of the backfill soil.

文章从治理漂浮人防工事的角度提出了注浆技术在改善回填土性质方面的应用，并详细阐述了注浆技术的施工流程。