查询词典 closed-door

Methods autohemic blood from femoral artery of dogs was taken and injected to one side pleural cavity with the same volume of normal saline and air to establish a model of hemopneurothorax on dogs .then 24 the dogs were divided into experimental group and control group at random with 12 dogs in each group. to observe and analyze the time of chest tube insertion,the intensity of resistance to pulling and drainage effect between the thoracentesis technique of invented minute invasion closed-chest drainage and traditional closed-chest drainage.

利用家犬自体股动脉穿刺采血注入一侧胸腔、同时注入等量盐水及空气的方法建立家犬血气胸模型，并将其随机分成实验组（n=12）和对照组（n=12），观察分析自制微创胸腔闭式引流装置与传统胸腔闭式引流装置的置管时间、抗拉强度、引流效果等。

The device comprises retaining means for keeping the lid (2, 3) in place in a sealing manner during treatment, and the retaining means comprise a bounding frame (10) that is circumferentially closed, with two interconnected end pieces (11, 12) situated at a distance from each other, which end pieces in a closed position can be slid over the pressure vessel (1) and thereby retain the end faces of the pressure vessel (1) in the axial direction.

所述装置包括用于在处理期间以密封方式将盖子(2、3)保持在适当的位置中的保持装置，并且所述保持装置包括沿圆周方向密封的围绕框架(10)，具有两个布置在相隔一定距离的位置处的互连端部件(11、12)，其中所述端部件在关闭位置中可滑到压力容器(1)上，从而沿轴向方向保持压力容器(1)的端面。

Objective To study the antigenpresenting function of splenic dendritic cells in mice after hemorrhage plus closed fracture.Methods Splenic DCs were isolated 24h after hemorrhage plus closed fracture,then the ability to stimulate nonadherent splenocytes proliferation in the presence of conalbumin in vitro was detected,IL12 and IL10 levels in cell supernatants were measured by ELISA kits.

大量研究表明，创伤能引起机体免疫系统产生复杂的变化，树突状细胞(dendritic cells，DC)是体内功能最强的专职抗原递呈细胞(antigenpresenting cells，APC)，它可摄取和加工抗原，并分泌多种细胞因子，在激发T 细胞的免疫应答中起重要作用。

Objective To study the antigenpresenting function of splenic dendritic cells in mice after hemorrhage plus closed fracture.Methods Splenic DCs were isolated 24h after hemorrhage plus closed fracture,then the ability to stimulate nonadherent splenocytes proliferation in the presence of conalbumin in vitro was detected,IL12 and IL10 levels in cell supernatants were measured by ELISA kits.

大量切磋证明，创伤能引起机体免疫编制发生庞杂的改变，树突状细胞(dendritic cells，DC)是体内效用最强的专职抗原递呈细胞(antigenpresenting cells，APC)，它可摄取和加工抗原，并渗透多种细胞因子，在激励T 细胞的免疫应答中起重要作用。

The structure and stability of all possible isomers of C50X(X=SiH2, PH, S) were investigated by ab initio HF/3-21G calculations. The calculation results indicate that the preferred position for cycloaddition of SiH2, PH, and S on C50 is consistent, i.e. on the C3-C4 and C4-C4 sites of C50, and the resultant most stable cycloaddition isomers are [5,6]-closed and [5,5]-closed structures. The main driving force governing the stability of the C50X(X=SiH2, PH, S) isomers is the strain, or the conjugative effect, or the combination of strain and conjugative effect, depending on the addition positions and the types of the attacked C-C bonds.

用从头算HF/3-21G方法研究了C50的环加成衍生物C50X(X=SiH2， PH， S)所有可能的异构体的结构与稳定性，计算结果表明，SiH2基团、PH基团与S原子在C50上环加成的优先加成位置相同，都为C3-C4类键和C4-C4类键，并且相应形成[5，6]-闭环和[5，5]-闭环结构的最稳定异构体；决定C50X(X=SiH2，PH，S)各异构体稳定性的主要因素，因加成位置以及发生加成反应的C-C键的单双键类型的不同，可能是张力、共轭效应或者二者的共同作用。

By time-varying filtering, we realize the signal selectivity and interference suppression, especially for the signals with time-varying power spectrum. It is shown herein that conventional eigenstructure based methods are lower dimensional special case of the time-frequency subspace fitting method. The closed-form array response estimation algorithms for blind source separation in wireless communication is also developed in the dissertation by exploiting the data structure of second-order statistics of the array output in the presence of multipath. The proposed method achieves array response estimation with little constraint on signal property and propagation environment such as scatters or angular spread. Moreover, the array utilized here can be of arbitrary geometry and even uncalibrated. Since the closed-form solution is obtained, no misconvergency may occur and large amount of computation can be saved. The equivalent feed model and corresponding optimization designation are proposed to realize the downlink multi-user selective transmission. By coherent and non-coherent superposition of the electromagnetical field, multiple beams can be formed using a single array, so that each co-channel user signal is transmitted in each beam and will not interfered with each other. The proposed system scheme implements the digital beamforming and the channel allocation in the base band, therefore is suitable for the utilization of the radio software technology. The feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed model are proved by the RF experiment.

在窄带条件下，GSC－SSF方法还可以提高阵列的虚拟孔径，从而提高估计的性能；可以证明，Cyclic DOA 和SC-SSF方法可看作该方法的特例或近似； 3、提出了二维GSC－SSF方法和宽带谱相关DOA矩阵方法，利用信号的循环平稳特性解决了宽带条件下二维 DOA 估计问题，并具有阵元数少、计算量较小的特点； 4、提出了时频子空间拟合和宽带时频DOA估计算法，将联合时频分析的理论和方法引入到阵列信号的空间谱估计研究中，利用时变滤波实现信号选择性测向和干扰抑制，特别适合于谱时变信号；可以证明传统特征结构法可看作是时频子空间拟合方法的特例； 5、提出了多用户环境下阵列响应的估计方法——CARE方法，该方法对信号结构和传播参数（主要是散射源分布与角度散布）的约束较少，适用于各种几何结构的阵列甚至未校准的阵列，能够直接得到阵列响应的闭式解，因此计算量小、稳健性好，不存在收敛问题； 6、提出了针对多用户下行选择性发送的阵列等效激励模型、优化设计方法及其系统实现方案，通过空间场的相干叠加与非相干叠加使得单一阵列能够形成多个波束，并保证各波束内的用户信号各不相同且相互干扰最小；其系统方案具有在基带实现数字波束成形、信道分配并便于软件无线电实现的特点，其有效性已得到外场实测数据的证实。

Casethat begin transformation but do not become embedded in the baroclinic zone fail to complrte transformation and simply dissipate over lower sea surface temperatures.1at transformation stage,there are two features in 500mb analysis aKOPPU s surface center is located beneath concentric,closed 500mb contours and is equatorward of 5820-m contour associated with a short-wave trough to the northwest of strom bthe closed contours associated with KOPPU 24h earlier have combined with approaching 500mb trough so that KOPPU appear to be in an open wave.furthermore,streamlines associated with this short wave trough have wrapped around the circulation of KOPPU,which indicated that KOPPU has become embedded in 500mb westerlies.

台风变性分为两个阶段：变性阶段和再加强阶段；变性的开始和结束以热带气旋环流和先前存在的中纬度斜压带相互作用为基础，KOPPU嵌入先前存在的中纬度斜压带且风暴中心在冷下沉气流中，而KETSANA没有嵌入先前存在的中纬度斜压带则没完成变性只是消散在低的海平面温度(1)台风变性阶段在500hPa高度场分析中有两个重要特征：a首先风暴中心是闭合的等值线并和风暴中心西北的短波槽相关；随后闭合等值线靠近500hPa槽，因此风暴闭合中心消失，风暴位于开波中。b而且和短波槽相关流线缠绕在风暴中心，结果风暴在西风带中。

In many level systems, such as a closed A-type system or a closed V-type system and nearly equispaced Ladder-type system, there are many researches of the effects of spontaneously induced coherence.

自发辐射诱导相干在许多类型的能级系统，如近兼并的∧型、V型能级系统及近等能级间隔的阶梯型等系统中均可产生。

The petal of Gli CMS crimples.The stamen turns into featheriness, the form of the petal , silk form or degradates. Without anther structure, the carpel, it is protruding that the outer edge grows tumour form.The growing style of stamen and pistil is the adhesion type or the scattered type. The shape of pistil is straight or hooked. The opening style of flower is full-nfolded,half-closed or full-closed.

Gli CMS的花瓣皱缩，雄蕊变为羽毛状、花瓣状、丝状或者退化；无花药结构，心皮化，周缘生有瘤状突起；雌雄蕊着生方式为粘连型，有的是散生型；雌蕊有的是直柱形，有的是钩型的；花朵开放方式为全展型、半闭型和全闭型。

Methods Twelve dogs were randomly divided into experimental and control groups (n=6). They were treated with two kinds of thoracic cavity closed drainage system respectively after artificial hemopneumothorax. The time of thoracic cavity closed drainage, anti-tensile strength,and hemoglobin contents in peripheral venous blood before operation and after reinfusion were observed.

对比分析自行研制的新型多功能胸腔闭式引流装置与现有的胸腔闭式引流装置对实验犬（n=6）及对照犬(n=6)的多项指标的影响，如胸腔闭式引流术所用时间、两种装置的抗拉力、引流胸血及胸血回输情况和创伤前及回输后周围静脉血液血红蛋白含量的变化以及动物生存情况等。

For a big chunk of credit-card losses; the number of filings (and thus charge-off rates) would be rising again, whether

年美国个人破产法的一个改动使得破产登记急速下降，而后引起了信用卡大规模的亏损。

Eph. 4:23 And that you be renewed in the spirit of your mind

弗四23 而在你们心思的灵里得以更新