查询词典 cloak-and-dagger

Through detailed analysis of the concept and nature of the "megalopolis", this paper discusses the relationship and influence factors between change of the industrial and urban and township spatial structures of the Yangtze Delta Area and argues that: i the two highly modernized networks (infrastructure networks and the market and industrial organization networks) based on functional division of labor between individual cities possess crucial importance in facilitating change and upgrade of the industrial structure on one side and sustained optimization of the organizational pattern of the urban and township spatial structure on the other; ii in the light of the Yangtze Delta Area, influence factors in promoting positive corresponding states between change of the industrial structure and urban and township spatial structure are concerned with development level of the first place city, rational and orderly hierarchy of the urban and township system and, meanwhile, up-to-dateness of the city networks.

本文以长三角为研究地区，对产业结构演进与城镇空间结构的对应关系和影响要素进行了探讨。据此认为，基于城市功能定位和合理分工基础之上的高度现代化的两大网络（基础设施网络、市场体系和产业组织网络）是推进产业结构不断演进和升级的重要条件，也是推动城镇空间结构和组织模式持续优化的着力点和主要抓手；促进产业结构演进与城镇空间结构对应的影响要素主要包括：首位城市的发达程度、城市间合理和有序的层级关系、城市体系网络的现代化程度。

Lijiang has glaciers and magic scenery in Glacier Park in the snow mountain scenic spot; luxuriant cypresses and pines and picturesque scenery in Yushan Ping and Maoniu Ping; clean water and gorgeous scenery in Lugu Lake, a provincial development tourist area usually called the " Plateau Pearl "; as well as Laojun Mountain 99 Longtan Scenic Spot distributed with numerous natural lakes in mountains and forests, famous for its thick alpine vegetation; Qiangui Peak with beautiful scenery and unique flavor; Tiger Leaping Gorge famous as the deepest and steepest gorge; the first gulf stone drumlin endowed with magnificant and beautiful scenery; Liming mainly with Danxia landform spectacle; Baoshan Stone Town with important and dangerous landscape and unique flavor; harmonious and natural Lashi Sea National Level Protection Marsh with abundant bilogical resources; elegant and silent Heilongtan Jade Spring Park; and Wanduo camellia said to be the " First Branch on Yunling " and " Global First Tree "… etc.

雪山景区的冰川公园冰川林立、景色奇幻，云杉坪、牦牛坪苍松翠柏、风景如画；丽江还有碧水如镜，澄澈绮丽，素称&高原明珠&的省级开发旅游区泸沽湖；有以丰茂的高山植被闻名，在群山和森林中分布着众多天然湖泊的老君山九十九龙潭风景区和景色秀丽、韵味独特的千龟顶；有世界著名的最深最险的虎跳峡，气势雄浑，风景宜人的长江第一湾石鼓，以丹霞地貌奇观为主的黎明，地势险要、独具风情的宝山石头城等；还有生物资源丰富，一派和谐天然的拉市国家级保护湿地，清雅大气、幽深静谧的黑龙潭玉泉公园，号称被誉为&云岭第一枝&、&环球第一树&的万朵山茶……等等，众多各具特色的景区在丽江共同构成了一幅壮阔而优美的自然画卷。

To reduce or remove size effect, the size classification elimination method, volume average method and normalization method based on volume were presented and the calibration and prediction results indicate that these three methods could reduce or remove the size effect effectively. The normalization method is more suit to in-line application and obtained better calibration and prediction results with the r of 0.789, 0.858 and 0.947, the RMSEC of 0.596, 0.499 and 0.313, and the RMSEP of 0.606, 0.686 and 0.413 than the results without normalization with the r of 0.716, 0.793 and 0.848, the RMSEC of 0.678, 0.592 and 0.515 and the RMSEP of 0.825, 0.764 and 0.714 for the original spectra, the first derivative spectra and the second derivative spectra with soluble solids content using partial least square method , respectively. 4. Owing to much thick skin of watermelon, contrast experiment was conducted in skin-peeled watermelon and intact watermelon to compare the influence of skin on spectra.

针对西瓜果型大且差异显著的特点，研究果型差异对可见／近红外光谱以及建模与预测结果的影响，并提出三种方法消除或减小这一影响因素，分别是分级消除法、体积平均法和基于体积的正则化方法，其中基于体积的正则化方法，更适合在线生产应用，该方法使果型大小差异明显样品的原始光谱、一阶微分光谱、二阶微分光谱在对可溶性固形物含量检测时，采用偏最小二乘法的建模与预测结果由原来的校正相关系数r分别为0.716、0.793、0.848提高到r分别为0.789、0.858、0.947，均方根校正标准偏差RMSEC由原来的0.678、0.592、0.515分别降为0.596、0.499、0.313，均方根预测标准偏差RMSEP由原来的0.825、0.764、0.714分别降为0.606、0.686、0.413； 4。

In studies of interaction among pile, platform that above it and surrounding soil, this paper employ the concept of plate element to simulate the loading character of platform, and employ the concept of solid element to simulate the character of pile and soil, using the finite element method after understanding the geometry properties of pile, soil and the platform. Analyzing the loading properties of the three entities above and their deformation, this paper also employ a special element, Penalty Element. The introduction of penalty element of this kind has served to guarantee the join harmony of displacement between solid element and plate element, thereby effectively resolving the join problem between platforms, pile that support it and surrounding soil.Considering significant property difference between pile material and its surrounding soil, there may be much shear stress on their contact interface produced under vertical load, thus causing displacement or fission. Therefore it is necessary to adopt one special constitutive law of this kind of contact interface, which can reflect its feature of loading and deformation thoroughly. On the basis of the deformation feature and constitutive laws of some contact interface obtained by Zhang Dongji and people concerned through some single-shear experiments on contact interface between structure and soil, this paper employ one pile-soil three-dimensional constant thickness contact interface model to simulate the " slide" taken place on the interface between pile and its surrounding soil. With this kind model, this paper has also created one finite element model, which can be applied to perform finite element calculation and analyze the pile-loading feature, and deduced its element stiffness matrix.

在承台-桩-土共同作用中，考虑桩与承台的几何特性，采用有限元方法，用实体单元模拟桩土，用板单元模拟承台，更具体地分析桩和承台的受力特性和变形，而且还采用罚单元—既实体单元与板单元之间连接必须满足变形协调条件，来有效地解决了承台与桩土的连接问题，且在桩土共同作用中，由于桩体结构的材料性能与周围土层性质相差较大，在竖向荷载下有可能在其接触面上产生较大的剪应力从而导致错动或开裂，因此，为了充分反映桩土接触面上的受力及变形特征，应采用一种桩土接触面特有的本构关系，即利用张冬霁等人关于结构与土体接触面单剪试验所得到的接触面变形特征及其本构关系，引入桩-土三维等厚度接触单元来模拟桩与桩侧土之间的&滑移&，在此基础上建立可用于桩基承载性状分析的有限元计算单元模型，并推导出了各单元的刚度矩阵。

In particular, black white flower, the five kilns broke through the limitations of single-colored glaze, with the artistic effect of traditional ink painting, traditional Chinese painting, calligraphy, ceramics and art combine to create a new integrated arts, opened up the aesthetics of ancient ceramics a new realm, and for the future and colorful blue and white porcelain million development opened the way.ci zhou yao decorative themes are rich and varied, unique, very cool artist who adopted the tactics and superb skill of the art technology, willyu chong people loved flowers and birds, rare birds andrui shou , landscape character, drama, stories, myths and legends, poetry Qu Fu, epigram proverbs, such as painting children at play acrobatics on top of the porcelain to retain a large number of ancient folk painting, calligraphy and folk customs reflect the kind of information, forming a simple, free and easy, a crisp, Haofang artistic style, rich color and a distinctive non-governmental national characteristics , on the domestic and the world of ceramic and have had an enormous impact on a far-reaching, becoming old and sonic booms, renowned Chinese and foreignming yao generation.

尤其是白地黑花，突破了五大官窑单色釉的局限，具有传统水墨画的艺术效果，把中国的传统绘画、书法技艺与陶瓷工艺结合起来，创造了新的综合艺术，开拓了古代陶瓷美学的新境界，并为以后元青花及五彩瓷器的发展开辟了道路。磁州窑的装饰题材丰富多彩，别具一格，画师们采用极其潇洒的手法和高超精湛的画技，将民间喜闻乐见的花鸟鱼虫、珍禽瑞兽、山水人物、戏剧故事、神话传说、诗词曲赋、警句谚语、婴戏杂技等绘于瓷器之上，保留了大量古代民间绘画、书法及反映民俗民风的实物资料，形成了质朴、洒脱、明快、豪放的艺术风格、浓郁的民间色彩和鲜明的民族特色，对国内及世界陶瓷产生了深远而巨大的影响，成为声震古今、享誉中外的一代名窑。

Single factor experiments were done with the factors including the width of protrusion and the trolley's velocity, which showed that the surface frictional coefficient decreases with the width of protrusion increasing, and doesn't change with the trolley's velocity changing, which was consistent with the results of the orthogonal experiment. A theoretical model of the horizontal projection of a corrugated bionic surface's contact area was built, which showed that the contact area's horizontal projection decreases with width and interval increasing respectively and that the ratio of the contact area's horizontal projection and the vertical load decreases with the vertical load increasing. It indicated that the surface frictional coefficient decreases with the above three factors increasing respectively. Finite element modeling and analysis of interactions of a plate and soils was done using ANSYS, which showed that the plate frictional coefficient is little relative to soil elastic modulus and decreases with vertical surface pressure and that trolley's pull and vertical displacement of bionic surface's control pilot keep constant almost during the plate being pulled. Finite element modeling and analysis of interactions of a corrugated bionic surface and soils was done using ANSYS, which showed that surface frictional coefficient is little relative to soil elastic modulus and decreases with bionic surface's structural parameters and vertical pressure increasing. However, the three factors all didn't affect the surface frictional coefficient remarkably on the condition of 90% dependability. For the first time, bionic surfaces were applied to screw piles, which formed bionic screw piles, and the contrast experiments showed the bionic screw pile had certain resistance-decreasing effects.

建立了波纹型仿生曲面与土壤的接触面积的水平投影的理论模型，表明接触面积的水平投影A随着波纹型仿生曲面突起宽度、两相邻突起间距的增大而减小，接触面积的水平投影与波纹型仿生曲面表面垂直载荷之比随着波纹型仿生曲面表面垂直载荷的增大而减小，进而得出仿生曲面摩擦系数随着波纹型仿生曲面突起宽度、两相邻突起间距以及表面垂直载荷的增大而减小；利用ANSYS软件对平板与土壤的相互作用进行了有限元建模与分析，表明平板摩擦系数与土壤弹性模量关系不大，而随着表面垂直载荷的增大而减小；平板牵引过程中台车牵引力和仿生曲面控制节点垂直方向位移基本保持不变；利用ANSYS软件对波纹型仿生曲面与土壤的相互作用进行了有限元建模与分析，表明波纹型仿生曲面系数在一定范围内基本不受土壤弹性模量的影响，随着波纹型仿生曲面突起宽度、两相邻突起间距以及表面垂直载荷的增大而减小，但在可信度为90％的前提下，三个因素影响都不显著；首次将波纹型仿生曲面应用于与土壤作用方式以挤压为主的螺旋桩，形成仿生螺旋桩，并与普通螺旋桩进行了沉桩对比试验，表明波纹型仿生曲面应用于螺旋桩桩体表面具有明显的降阻作用。

CAS radiation technology services company in Shanghai of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the Ministry of radiation technology company in Shanghai's technology subsidiary, and the Chinese Academy of Sciences radiation technology company in 1989 by the Chinese Academy of Sciences of Nuclear Science and Physical and Chemical led the organization of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, owned by high-energy physics Shanghai by the atomic nucleus, Lanzhou Modern Physics, Plasma Physics in Hefei, the Changchun Applied Chemistry, Hefei Chinese Scientific and Technical University jointly established a joint venture and technical input, built for the cable factory in Yantai, Changshu Cable Factory, Liyang Cable Factory, Huaian cable factory Electronic contracting, such as the establishment of a special radiation cross-linking cable production lines and a number of radiation center and computer and new materials production base, by the relevant State Council ministries and provincial and municipal leaders on the importance and recognition, that was the first national high-tech Enterprise units, radiation technology company in 2002 to reform the merger into a new high-tech companies, and the Shanghai Technology Services Division of the Department of independent legal entities and by relying on the Chinese nuclear radiation and high-tech base for the successful trial production of 200-nanometer tetrafluoroethylene Ethylene special engineering plastics ultra-fine powder, consisting mainly expected to add new type of dispersing agent, detergent, antioxidant Kangfu agent, the preparation of a motor vehicle and vessel efficient use of lubricating oil additives series.

中国科学院辐射技术公司上海服务部系原中国科学院辐射技术公司在上海的技术子公司，而中国科学院辐射技术公司是1989年由中科院数理化局核科学处牵头组织中国科学院所属的高能物理所，上海原子核所、兰州近代物理所、合肥等离子物理所、长春应用化学所、合肥中国科技大学共同合资并投入技术建立的，建成后为烟台电缆厂、常熟电缆厂、溧阳电缆厂、淮安电缆厂等承包建立了电子辐照交联特种电缆生产线和一批辐照中心和计算机及新材料生产基地，受到国务院有关部委和有关省市领导的重视和表扬，并被国家认定的第一批高技术企业单位，2002年辐射技术公司进行体制改革合并成新的高技术公司，而上海技术服务部系独立法人单位并依托中科院原子核所辐照基地的高新技术及试制成功的200纳米聚四氟乙烯特种工程塑料超细粉，以此为主料加上新型的分散剂、清净剂、抗氧抗腐剂等，配制成汽车用和船舶用的高效润滑油系列添加剂。

A bar code symbol is the reading by the computer, this requires a very high business card printing and membership card production quality, the main factors have business card printing and membership card making methods (divided into contact business card printing and membership card making and non-contact business card printing and membership card making), the business card printing and membership card (with inkjet cards and membership cards, and photo-engraving cards and membership card production, thermal induction business card printing and membership card production, Business card printing business card printing and membership card making, etc.), Business card printing and membership card production locations, with live business card printing and membership card making and off-site business card printing and membership card making, etc.

条形码符号是由计算机识读的，这就要求其具有很高的制卡和会员卡制作质量，其主要影响因素有制卡和会员卡制作方法（分为接触制卡和会员卡制作与非接触制卡和会员卡制作）、制卡和会员卡制作设备（有喷墨制卡和会员卡制作、光刻制卡和会员卡制作、热感应制卡和会员卡制作、制卡制卡和会员卡制作等）、制卡和会员卡制作地点（有现场制卡和会员卡制作与非现场制卡和会员卡制作）等。

Aqueous extract of cotton has allelopathic effect on Raphanus sativus, Brassica campestris, Lactuca indica, Brassica campestris, Echinochloa crusgall, Setaria viridis and Abutilon theophrasti and its inhibition effect gradually strengthens with increasing concentration. Aqueous extracts from stems, leaves and roots of cotton inhibit or accelerate seed germination and seedling growth, and activity of enzyme of seedling root of cotton. While aqueous extracts from stems and leaves of cotton are 0.02 gmL^(-1), root length, shoot length, lateral root number and dry weight of cotton respectively increase by 10.3%, 3.1%, 22.9% and 2.4% over the control. The above mentioned indexes are lower than the control by 34.4%, 39.2%, 40.6% and 19.0% respectively as the aqueous extracts are 0.1 gmL^(-1). At the same time, root activity and SOD activity decrease by 38.2% and 36.7%, while POD activity and MDA content increase by 52.3% and 36.5%. Growth indexes of plant receptors increase at low concentrations but decrease at high concentrations of aqueous extracts. The allelopathic effect of aqueous extract of stems and leaves is stronger than that of root.

结果表明：棉花植株水浸提液对萝卜、白菜、莴苣、油菜、稗草、狗尾草、苘麻均具有化感效应，随着作用浓度增加，抑制效应逐渐加强；棉花茎叶和根系水浸提液对棉花种子萌发、幼苗生长、幼苗根系活力、根系酶活性有抑制或促进作用，当茎叶浸提液浓度为0.02 gmL^(-1)时，棉花根长、苗高、侧根数、干重分别比对照增加10.3%、3.1%、22.9%和2.4%，当浓度为0.1 gmL^(-1)时，上述指标与对照相比分别降低34.4%、39.2%、40.6%和19.0%，而根系活力、SOD活性比对照降低38.2%、36.7%，POD活性、MDA含量较对照增加52.3%和36.5%，不同浓度棉花植株水浸提液对棉花生长呈现"低促高抑"的规律，且茎叶浸提液作用效应大于根系浸提液。

I SWEAR by Apollo the physician, and Aesculapius, and Health, and All-heal, and all the gods and goddesses, that, according to my ability and judgment, I will keep this Oath and this stipulation- to reckon him who taught me this Art equally dear to me as my parents, to share my substance with him, and relieve his necessities if required; to look upon his offspring in the same footing as my own brothers, and to teach them this art, if they shall wish to learn it, without fee or stipulation; and that by precept, lecture, and every other mode of instruction, I will impart a knowledge of the Art to my own sons, and those of my teachers, and to disciples bound by a stipulation and oath according to the law of medicine, but to none others.

我愿以自身判断力所及，遵守这一誓约。凡教给我医术的人，我应像尊敬自己的父母一样，尊敬他。作为终身尊重的对象及朋友，授给我医术的恩师一旦发生危急情况，我一定接济他。把恩师的儿女当成我希波克拉底的兄弟姐妹；如果恩师的儿女愿意从医，我一定无条件地传授，更不收取任何费用。对于我所拥有的医术，无论是能以口头表达的还是可书写的，都要传授给我的儿女，传授给恩师的儿女和发誓遵守本誓言的学生；除此三种情况外，不再传给别人。

According to my definition, the Manchurian Candidate is an experimentally created dissociative identity disorder that meets the following four criteria

根据我的定义，满州候选人是一个创造分离身份混乱的实验，它符合下述的4条标准

I'd be chuffed to play at a World Cup, but I have many years ahead of me in the game so I hope to have more opportunities.

我会chuffed发挥在世界杯，但我有很多年的比赛在我前面，所以我希望有更多的机会。