查询词典 clinical medicine

To meet this demand,this article,through analyzing the current situation of preparation research in hospitals,discusses the process of antivirus preparation and common Dreparation of western medicine,Chinese traditional medicine preparation,the new—typed Chinese traditional c0Hlmon medicine preparation,the processing of Chinese traditional medicine,Chinese traditional medicine decoction preparation and the architectural combination,architectural plane and design requirement for the preparation loom.

为适应这种需要，本文根据医院目前开展的制剂情况，对西药灭菌制剂、普通制剂、中药传统制剂、中药新型普通制剂、中药加工、中药汤剂制剂的工艺流程、建筑组合、建筑平面、设计要求进行了论述，并提出了灵活适用的设计方案，可供医院与设计单位参考。摘要：随着医院管理体制与医药分离改革的发展，开展中西药制剂将成为医院增收节支、持续发展的重要手段。

Family foot's treating is the formulation Chinese herbal medicine which chooses to apply an oneself demand, ground powder behind use just the right amount of boiling water blunt 沏 behind add water to adjust to carry on bathing foot, the best method is the steam which uses a medicine while using boiling water 沏 a medicine smoked steam foot bottom for 5-6 minutes, after add water to adjust bath foot, water quantity had better exceed sciatic nerve acupuncture points, fume smoked steam is extend steam the hair thin blood bore of foot department, make the valid composition of medicine pass hair blood vessel to provide a medicine for acupuncture points adequately, again was circulated by veins and arteries viscera, attain thus inside the disease cures outside, up disease under cure, the winter disease summer treats, the outside disease steams to wash it.

家庭足疗是选适用自身需要的配方中药，碎粉后用适量沸水冲沏后加水调温进行浴足，最好的方法是在用沸水沏药时用药的蒸汽熏蒸足底部五至六分钟，后加水调温浴足，水量最好超过坐骨神经穴位，蒸气熏蒸是将蒸汽把足部的毛细血孔扩张，使药的有效成份充分地通过毛血管给穴位供药，再经经络运行到五脏六腑，从而达到内病外治，上病下治，冬病夏疗，外病蒸洗之。

The hospital has 500 sick beds, and has set up 25 clinical departments, including the departments of internal medicine, surgery, gynecology and obstetrics, pediatrics, infectious disease, emergency treatment, ENT, ophthalmology, stomatology, traditional Chinese medicine, orthopedic traumatology of Chinese medicine, dermatology, hemorrhoid, and the corresponding specialized departments, departments of pharmacy, radiology, clinical laboratory, function check, pathology, physiotherapy and acupuncture, hyperbaric oxygen treatment, fiberscope and other medical technology rooms.

医院编制床位数500张，设有内科、外科、妇产科、儿科、感染科、急诊科、耳鼻喉科、眼科、口腔科、中医科、中医骨伤科、皮肤科、痔科等共25个临床科室及相应专业分科和药剂科、放射科、检验科、功能检查科、病理科、理疗针灸科、高压氧治疗科、纤维内窥镜室等医技科室。

Evidence-based medicine marks the transformation from traditional empirical medicine to the new form of modern clinical medical practice and clinical basic research,EBM,with the basis of large-scale clinical trial proof.

本研究也指出，循证医学(evidence-based medicine，EBM的问世标志着以经验和推论为基础的、传统的经验医学，已开始转变为主要以大型临床试验提供的证据为基础的循证医学，是现代临床医学实践和临床基础研究的新模式。

The quality of interior environment in nursing home residents will become one of the attention-getting subjects due to the gradual increase of aging populations This paper directs at the research of nursing home's interior environment factors in Tainan We use the standard of international practice to analyze the intrinsical data of environmental monitoring and establish the characteristics which from environmental physical reaction of nursing home The research items are air environments (PM10 CO CO2 formaldehyde TVOC) temperate environments and light environment (illumination average brightness daylight factor) etc There are the inductive conclusions of this research: 1 In basic medicine the clinical diagnosis means the theory and technique about physical examination with patients The definition of clinical diagnosis in architecture should be the diagnosis of building preserve and improve the feasible way to extend building's service life and assure the residents of the healthy quality of interior environment The object of clinical diagnosis in architecture is not only to ensure the use of structure and environment quality but also keep the structure and environment quality in sustainable; therefore creating an efficient system of preserving plan is needed 2 It is an accurate and technical circumstance which about improving remedying and reconstructing the problems of structure space This circumstance includes finding questions ensuring causation ascertaining ultimate strength evaluating environment quality estimating the necessary of restoration and implementing on a suitable way Furthermore when reconstructing and ameliorating the appearance of structure space it should be respected and the memories of it should be preserved 3 In clinical diagnosis of environment quality of space the question of physical environment and the deficiencies of structure must be separated The structure space of construction and the high quality of space should be inspected strictly then observed the crucial reason that can find out any invisible and hidden causes The diagnosis of construction is to observe the reason of destroyed structure The environmental diagnosis of indoor and outdoor is to find out the crucial reason that influences health 4 In order to decrease the iterant problems the construction and environment of space should be diagnosed However the destruction by natural strength and artificial using by human are important causes that can affect the service life of construction Searching the cause of disease just like curing the patient which includes inspection diagnosis cure and prevention We tested the thermal conductivity of siding material in this research and then found out the roof east vertical face and west vertical face have most radiant heat especially the construction of RC The characteristics of opaquely outer casing have relations with the thermal conductivity of wall to wiz the ability of heat insulation Therefore increasing the efficiency of heat insulation and decreasing the endoergic factor of insolation are very important to temperate environments

而随著国内老年人人口逐渐增加，逐渐迈向高龄化之同时，对於高龄者使用空间之室内环境品质相关议题之探讨，亦成为未来我们需加以关注之议题之一。主要为针对台南某安养中心室内环境因子进行检测调查工作，利用现场室内环境测定以取得有效的实测数据；再藉由汇整相关国际评估基准，并进行实测数据比对分析，建立老人安养中心对物理环境反应之特性。并以前期相关研究文献回顾与老人安养中心实测案例现场的实验，来了解不同空间物理环境特性之影响，并将结果回馈实际建筑及室内设计之用。调查工作项目包含：空气环境之PM10、CO、CO2、甲醛、TVOC；温热环境之室内温度、相对湿度、人体PMV、PPD；光环境之照度、均齐度、昼光率等因子调查。本研究结果可归纳以下几点结论： 1 所谓临床诊断医学乃相对於基础医学而言，是指实际与病人接触的医疗及护理行为中牵涉到的理论和技术；而建筑的临床诊断的定义应为建筑本体与室内外诊断、维护及改善所有可行的方式来延长建筑物的寿命，并确保人与室内环境空间品质的健康。建筑临床诊断目的为确保结构体与环境品质能继续使用，而能维持所需要的效能及承受能力。一个有效的维护计画体系是必须建立的 2 在建筑空间之问题改善、治疗与修复执行中，是一个精确与技术性的事项，其中包含找出问题、确定原因、评估结构应力强度、评估环境品质、评估修复与改善必要性、选择及执行一个适当的过程。其改善与修复也必须尊重建筑空间原有色彩与形貌，并保留原有记忆及文化。 3 在临床诊断中空间环境品质中，物理性环境问题与结构构件缺陷必须分别判断，诊断建筑空间之结构与空间舒适品质必须详细观察其症结性问题，才能发现任何隐藏及有潜伏性缺陷的原因。建筑本体诊断是观察出建筑本体之破坏原因，而是内外空间环境诊断目的在於的找出影响健康因素之症结性问题。 4 建筑本体与空间环境之预防评估目的为降低与抑制问题的再发生。然而，自然力的破坏与人为使用因素皆是影响建筑生命期之主要因素，找出病源问题就如同医生对病人的处理，包含了侦查、诊断、治疗以及预防。 5 本研究以外墙材料热传导率测试结果发现，屋面与东西向立面是承受辐射热最多的地方，尤以 RC 的建筑更甚，不透明部分的外壳能特性主要与壁体的热传透率即隔热能力有关，但是承受来自日射的吸热影响，因此增加隔热性能与降低日射吸热因子是对温热环境是非常重要的。

objective to establish immunological methods specific for detecting antigens in different groups of monoclonal antibodies.methods indirect immnofluorescence assay was applied to identify specificity of the two groups of monoclonal antibodies prepared with crude antigen and recombinant antigen of aspergillus fumigatus,respectively.two different double monoclonal antibody sandwich elisa assays established with the two groups of antibodies were performed to detect antigents in the cell culture supermatants of 19 common species of aspergillus,penicillium marneffei,and 5 species of candidas.results the results of indirect immnofluorescence assay indicated that the monoclonal antibodies prepared with crude antigen of aspergillus fumigatus were specific for antigens in both clinical isolates and environmental isolates of aspergillus, whereas the other group of monoclonal antibodies was proved to be specific for aspergillus fumigatus of both clinical and environmental isolates.the elisa assay established with the crude antigen-specfic monoclonal antibodies could detect both of the clinical and environmental isolates of aspergllius, while the other assay could only detect aspergillus fumigatus of both clinical and environmental isolates.and no cross reaction with the cell culture of penialllium marneffei and candidas was observed with the two methods.conclusion the elisa assays can detect both of the clinical and environmental isolates of aspergillus,and differentiate aspergillus fumigatus from other species of aspergillus.

目的 用2组曲霉单克隆抗体建立特异性识别不同种类曲霉抗原的检测方法。方法采用天然烟曲霉抗原免疫，获得广谱针对曲霉抗原的单克隆抗体；采用重组烟曲霉抗原获得特异性针对烟曲霉抗原的单克隆抗体，用间接免疫荧光鉴定，并分别建立2种双抗体夹心elisa法，对19种常见的环境和临床分离曲霉株、马尔尼菲氏青霉菌及念珠菌培养液进行检测。结果间接免疫荧光显示，用天然烟曲霉抗原免疫获得的单克隆抗体(mabs-1)可广谱识别多种曲霉分离株，而重组烟曲霉抗原获得的单克降抗体(mabs-2)仅能特异性结合临床和环境分离的烟曲霉抗原。用mabs-1建立的双抗体夹心elisa法可检测19种常见曲霉株培养液；用特异性针对烟曲霉抗原单克降抗体(mabs-2)建立的双抗体夹心elisa法可特异性检测临床和环境分离株烟曲霉培养液；与其他曲霉株无交叉反应；2种双抗体夹心elisa法与马尔尼菲氏青霉菌及念珠菌培养液均无交叉反应。

We summarized the treatment on endotoxaemia according to the different period of endotoxaemia and the theory of traditional Chinese medicine diclecpical in terms of from modern medicine and traditional Chinese medicine. Endotoxaemia ; Medication ; Immunity,active ; Depurate blood ; Therapy of traditional chinese medicine ; Differentiation of sydromes and prerequisite of treatment

目前对内毒素血症的治疗尚缺乏成熟的经验，主要是采取综合措施，包括控制菌血症、减少内毒素产生和吸收、抗内毒素药物的应用、拮抗内源性介质的作用以及清洗、吸附等。1 内毒素血症的现代医学治疗1.1 内毒素血症形成期1.1.1抑制内毒素的生物合成1.1.1.1抗

Twenty-four hours after the last oral administration, the blood were obtained and used for testing adrenocorticotrophic hormone, cyclic adenosine monophosphate, cyclic guanosine monophosphate, glucose, cholesterol, alanine aminotransferase, urea nitrogen. Results Before taking medicine, model rats' cAMP/cGMP and ACTH were lower than normal rats', and they showed a trend of rise with adding dose. Before taking medicine, model rats' GLU was lower than normal rats'. With adding dose, model rats' GLU increased, however, normal rats' GLU reduced. When taken medium dose white prepared lateral root of aconite, model rats' CHO was higher than normal rats'. Taking medicine made both groups ALT rise, but normal rats' went up more quickly than model rats'. Model rats' BUN was higher than normal rats', and taking low dose or little dose medicine could lead to incline of reduction.

结果 给药前模型组环磷酸腺苷/环磷酸鸟苷和促肾上腺皮质激素低于正常组，随着给药剂量的增加，两者有升高的趋势；给药前模型组血糖低于正常组，随着给药剂量的增加，模型组GLU有升高的趋势，而正常组有下降的趋势；中剂量给药时模型组总胆固醇显著高于正常组；随着给药剂量的增加，2组丙氨酸氨基转移酶均有升高的趋势，且正常组ALT升高的幅度更大；给药前模型组尿素氮高于正常组，低、小剂量给药有降低模型组BUN的趋势。

FQNs shares the anti-infection medicine to don't greatly differ with the medicine amount of money,the application each year of frequency percentage.during the period 2000~2005,used the biggest species in the medicine amount of money were an floxacin,qurinodis,rufloxacin,rufloxacin,Gatifloxacin,lomefioxacin respectively,has 22.36%,18.05%,46.16%,22.55%,34.43%,23.8% that FQNs of that year always uses the medicine amount of money respectively.

笔者对2001年~2005年我院门诊氟喹诺酮类药物的用药情况进行较全面的分析，以期了解氟喹诺酮类药物在我院门诊用药的现状和趋势。1资料与方法1.1资料来源资料来源于我院电脑数据库。1.2方法统计2000年~2005年我院氟喹诺酮类药物的用药金额及在抗菌药

Part Ⅱ, Treatment of Branchial Asthma in Children with the Combinatian of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine, briefly dicusses the academic and practical differences between Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine on branchial asthma in children.

综述二"儿童支气管哮喘的中西医结合治疗"，主要是阐述中西医结合疗法对儿童哮喘的辨证和治疗。

You can snipe the second and third union leaders from this position.

您可以鹬第二和第三工会领袖从这一立场出发。

Aiming at the currently shortage of XML streams quality detecting, this paper proposes a new forecasting method of XML streams quality by least squares support vector machines, which is used the method of XML keys' vector matrix as windows, and vector product wavelet transform to multilevel decompose and refactor the XML streams series, that can fulfill real-time checking demand of XML quality, and ensure constraint, consist- ency and integrality. For even more adapting net load, it proposes a control strategy by weight and adaptive adjustment to ensure XML streams quality.

针对当前XML数据流质量检测存在的不足，提出构建XML键的矢量矩阵作为窗口，利用矢量积小波变换多级分解与重构XML数据流，再结合最小二乘支持向量机对XML数据流质量进行预测的一种方法，满足XML数据流质量重构时实时检测的要求，保证XML数据的约束性、一致性与完整性；为了更好的适应网络负载，采取加权与自适应窗口调整等调度策略充分保证XML数据流的质量检测。