查询词典 civil

Greece's finance minister, George Papaconstantinou, says the main problem in his country's civil service is overmanning, not excessive pay: the right approach is to slow recruitment and allow the payroll to shrink as civil servants retire.

希腊财政部长帕帕康斯坦蒂努表示，希公共部门的问题不是工资过高，而在于冗员太多：正确的办法是缩小招聘人员规模，使支出随着公务人员退休而自然降低。

In this chapter, I start with analysizing civil official's own advantages, have analyzed the behaviors that a civil official politicizes and origin cause of the formation, and this impact on the president's power of phenomenon.

在这一章里，笔者从分析文官自身优势入手，剖析了文官政治化的表现及成因，以及这一现象对总统权力的影响。

"As the French see it, joining the civil service is not generally considered a track like any other, but a decision to devote one's life to the public interest," purrs an official report. Some 70% of French respondents told Ipsos, a pollster, that the civil service had a good image, and they would like their children to join.

&正如法国人想的那样，参与公共服务并不像其他职业一样只是一种人生轨迹，而是将自己的生命奉献给公共利益的一个决定，&一份官方报告称道。70%的法国调查对象告诉益普索，他们觉得公共服务形象好，希望自己的孩子能加入其中。

The in-court pronouncing judgment, in accordance with pronouncing the judgment on a fixed day, is an important system adopted in the modern civil actions. It refers to an action that after the close of court debate, the chief judge of a collegial panel or the single judge declares the final sentence to legally open or not open civil cases through recessing the court to collegial discussion or making conclusions independently by the single judge.

当庭宣判作为现代民事诉讼中的一项重要制度，与定期宣判相对应，是指人民法院对经依法公开或不公开审理的民事案件，在法庭辩论终结后，经休庭合议或者由独任法官独立做出判决结论，由合议庭审判长或者独任法官当场向到庭参加开庭的当事人、其他诉讼参与人以及旁听人员公开宣告案件裁判结果的诉讼活动。

The Phillippine Civil Code（1949）has retreaded the Spanish Civil Code（1889）,its structure is subject to the same of the latter,its contents are founded on Roman law;the constitution of such code has also been influenced by the Anglo—American law because of the long period of American colonization,so,its many rules have both Civilian and English factors.

1949年《菲律宾民法典》是对1889年《西班牙民法典》的翻新，其编排结构并没有逃脱后者的束缚，内容也具有很强的罗马法色彩；该法典还因菲律宾曾受到美国的长期殖民统治，受到了英美法的强大影响，结果，它在很多具体制度的设计上实现了大陆法系与英美法系的巧妙融合。

The largest reform of the civil service occurred in 1984 when the abolition of the Department of Posts and Telegraphs led to the halving of civil service numbers.

最大的改革，公务员制度发生在1984年废除部和邮电导致人口减少一半的公务员人数。

3The bank employee toughens to the athletics with civil workout to have higher cognition degree, can know a nation to carry out《civil workout plan outline》of importance and necessity, the athletics toughens of meaning and function have already been known by the large bank employee and accept,"the everyone participate to do exercise to keep fit, the everyone possesses a health" realize to be strengthening.

3银行员工对体育活动和全民健身具有较高的认知程度，能认识到国家实施《全民健身计划纲要》的重要性与必要性，体育活动的意义和作用已被广大银行员工认识与接受，&人人参与健身，人人享有健康&的意识正在增强。

The product innovation strategy the company should be based on, the providing of professional designs and the needed services in assets management according to the different requirements of customers; in the aspect of the strategy of organizational innovation, it claims the establishment of the asset management subsidiaries which bear limited liability and civil liabilities stipulated by the civil law, the winkling of the existing asset management business; the consummating of its risk control mechanisms and the establishing of its competitive advantage.

再接着，对新时代证券有限责任公司资产管理业务的发展进行研究，公司应该立足于产品创新战略，根据客户的不同需求而提供专业化设计，为其提供资产管理所需要的各项服务；在组织创新战略方面设立具有独立承担有限责任，依法承担民事责任的资产管理子公司，将现有的资产管理业务分离出去；完善风险控制机制；确立自己的竞争优势。

Based on the research done by previous scholars, the article dwellsupon the following aspects, with the main thread of the development ofXuantian Heaven Emperor belief: probe into the origin of XuantianHeaven Emperor belief and points out Xuantian Heaven Emperor belief isa product of celestial body worship, animal worship and water worship;discuss the relationship between the Xuantian Heaven Emperor belief andpolitics in the Ming Dynasty and points out the flourishing of XuantianHeaven Emperor belief in the Ming Dynasty results from the promotion bytheir rulers, esp, Emperor Ming Cheng Zhu; probe into the relationshipbetween Xuantian Heaven Emperor belief and civil secret society andtouch upon the influnce of Xuantian Heaven Emperor belief in civil secretsociety; discuss the relation between Xuantian Heaven Emperor belief andliterature and formatire arts, as well as elaborate the mutual influencebetween Xuantian Heaven Emperor belief and formatire arts.

本文在前人研究成果的基础上，以玄天上帝信仰的历史发展为主线，主要探讨了以下几个方面的内容：玄天上帝信仰的由来，指出玄天上帝信仰是天体崇拜、动物崇拜和水崇拜的产物；明代玄天上帝信仰与政治的关系，认为明代玄天上帝信仰之所以兴盛的原因在于明代统治者，特别是明成祖对玄天上帝的推崇；玄天上帝信仰与民间秘密社会的关系，初步探讨了玄天上帝信仰在民间秘密社会中的影响力；玄天上帝信仰与文学、造型艺术的关系，从文学与造型艺术两个方面，阐明玄天上帝信仰与文学、造型艺术之间存在着互动影响的关系。

The theory about cooperative pattern in civil litigation comes from Germany, assertor protest judge and party should discover the facts and apply law in civil litigation through cooperation.

协同主义的理论来自于德国，协同主义的支持者主张，诉讼中法官和当事人应当协同发现案件事实，适用法律。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。