查询词典 civil war

Based on the research done by previous scholars, the article dwellsupon the following aspects, with the main thread of the development ofXuantian Heaven Emperor belief: probe into the origin of XuantianHeaven Emperor belief and points out Xuantian Heaven Emperor belief isa product of celestial body worship, animal worship and water worship;discuss the relationship between the Xuantian Heaven Emperor belief andpolitics in the Ming Dynasty and points out the flourishing of XuantianHeaven Emperor belief in the Ming Dynasty results from the promotion bytheir rulers, esp, Emperor Ming Cheng Zhu; probe into the relationshipbetween Xuantian Heaven Emperor belief and civil secret society andtouch upon the influnce of Xuantian Heaven Emperor belief in civil secretsociety; discuss the relation between Xuantian Heaven Emperor belief andliterature and formatire arts, as well as elaborate the mutual influencebetween Xuantian Heaven Emperor belief and formatire arts.

本文在前人研究成果的基础上，以玄天上帝信仰的历史发展为主线，主要探讨了以下几个方面的内容：玄天上帝信仰的由来，指出玄天上帝信仰是天体崇拜、动物崇拜和水崇拜的产物；明代玄天上帝信仰与政治的关系，认为明代玄天上帝信仰之所以兴盛的原因在于明代统治者，特别是明成祖对玄天上帝的推崇；玄天上帝信仰与民间秘密社会的关系，初步探讨了玄天上帝信仰在民间秘密社会中的影响力；玄天上帝信仰与文学、造型艺术的关系，从文学与造型艺术两个方面，阐明玄天上帝信仰与文学、造型艺术之间存在着互动影响的关系。

The theory about cooperative pattern in civil litigation comes from Germany, assertor protest judge and party should discover the facts and apply law in civil litigation through cooperation.

协同主义的理论来自于德国，协同主义的支持者主张，诉讼中法官和当事人应当协同发现案件事实，适用法律。

The system of the civil capacity for action is the important content of the civil subject system.

民事行为能力制度研究是民法学研究中一个比较薄弱的环节。

Liability in administrative indemnity of civil servants is an important part in state compensation and relates to private party,civil servant and administrative subject.In France,the system has experienced a aeries of development and formed the system in which the center is"individual fault"and permits private party to ask compensations.It has confirmed every detailed system through a aeries of cases.It is also very easy to deal with and has reached a radical balance of legitimate and efficiency.

公务员行政赔偿责任涉及到行政相对人、公务员和行政主体三方的关系，是国家赔偿制度的重要组成部分，法国公务员行政赔偿责任制度历经发展，形成了以&个人过错&为核心的、允许行政相对人直接向公务员求偿的行政赔偿责任制度，并通过一系列判例确认了各项具体制度，易于操作，达到了合法性与效率之问的理性与平衡。

ALFRED KAHN, Civil Aeronautics Board, 1977-1978: When I got to the Civil Aeronauts Board, the biggest division under me was the division of enforcement -- in effect, FBI agents who would go around and seek out secret discounts and then impose fines.

ALFRED KAHN，民用航空局，1977-1978年：当我到民用航空局上任时，我手下最大的一个部门是强制执行部门-实际上就是FBI探员，他们四处侦察，搜出有秘密折扣行为的公司然后罚款。

From the nature of legal relationship,the later type is not civil case but constitution case,the relation between disputers of two sides are not civil legal realtionship between subjects of equality but constitution realtionship between supervision and being supervised.

从法律关系的性质看，体现表达自由与公共权力冲突的新闻侵权案件，不是民事案件，而是宪法案件；纠纷双方不是平等主体之间的民事法律关系，而是监督与被监督的宪法关系。

This thesis is a subproject "Convenient and Speedup Study in Civil Aviation Transportation System", imbursed by General Administration of Civil Aviation of China.

本课题是民航科研基金资助的&便捷民航运输研究&项目中旅客流程优化子课题。

In thefirst place,the author eriticizes the confusion of conflicts of actions incivil procedural law textbooks in our country.On the basis ofreference to the viewpoint in face in civil law countries,and based onsubstantive law theory concerning object of action,the author gives adetailed and deepened analysis of the possible theoretical andprocedural questions of objective conflict of civil actions.Then theauthor studies the definitions,conditions,procedures and the processof court decision-making about the alteration of theobject of action,and tries to construct a whole set of theoretical system concerningobjective conflicts of action and alteration of the object of action.

首先，本文批判了我国民事诉讼法教材中关于诉的合并概念的混乱现象，在借鉴世界大陆法系通行的理论观点的前提下，以诉讼标的理论实体法学说为基础，分析了客观的诉的合并的条件、种类，论述了客观诉的合并的审查与裁判的过程，对民事诉讼中客观的诉的合并可能涉及的诸多理论和程序问题进行了深入细致的分析；在此基础之上，进一步对诉讼标的的变更的含义、条件以及诉讼标的变更的程序和法院的裁判过程进行了研究，力图建立一套完整的客观的诉的合并和诉讼标的的变更理论体系。

For the formulation of independent agents, I think we can consider the following three points : improve our system of the "General Principles of Civil Law," the agent of the "General Principles of Civil Law," is the national commercial agent system legislative basis.

对于制定一部独立的代理法，我认为可以从下面三点来考虑：完善我国《民法通则》中有关代理制度的规定《民法通则》的规定是我国民商事代理制度的立法基础。

Firstly, the author does some research on the general protection system on Creditors protection in civil law .He holds that the general protection system has a defect that can not adapt to new era's requirements, and he also believes from the perspective of merchant law and economical law that the protection system in corporate law is a heritage and development of the general protection system in civil law. Then, he analyzes, discusses and concludes.the protection system in corporate law of different countries and takes the concerned system in Japanese corporate law as an example.

作者首先对民法上之债权人利益保护一般制度进行了研究，认为民法上之一般制度存在不能应对新时代要求之缺陷，并且从商法和经济法的角度出发，认为公司法上债权人利益保护制度是对民法一般保护制度的继承和发展；随后，作者对各国公司法上关于公司分立中债权人利益保护制度进行了总结、分析和探讨，并以日本公司法上的相关制度为例进行了比较考察。

You can snipe the second and third union leaders from this position.

您可以鹬第二和第三工会领袖从这一立场出发。

Aiming at the currently shortage of XML streams quality detecting, this paper proposes a new forecasting method of XML streams quality by least squares support vector machines, which is used the method of XML keys' vector matrix as windows, and vector product wavelet transform to multilevel decompose and refactor the XML streams series, that can fulfill real-time checking demand of XML quality, and ensure constraint, consist- ency and integrality. For even more adapting net load, it proposes a control strategy by weight and adaptive adjustment to ensure XML streams quality.

针对当前XML数据流质量检测存在的不足，提出构建XML键的矢量矩阵作为窗口，利用矢量积小波变换多级分解与重构XML数据流，再结合最小二乘支持向量机对XML数据流质量进行预测的一种方法，满足XML数据流质量重构时实时检测的要求，保证XML数据的约束性、一致性与完整性；为了更好的适应网络负载，采取加权与自适应窗口调整等调度策略充分保证XML数据流的质量检测。