查询词典 civil rights

This chapter studies the connotation of western civil society and its evolution from classic to modern and contemporary, from which we can know western civil society undergoes a process from integration, dichotomy to trisection, with which the concept of civil society changes. Therefore, we can conclude the connotation and characteristics of civil society. The concept of civil society is also suitable to Chinese context and it is the actual theoretical grasp of the new social structure elements which are brought by the social transformation.

本章研究西方公民社会内涵及其理论从古典到现代再到当代的演变，揭示了西方的社会结构经历了一个从一体到两分再到三分的过程，在此基础上总结出本文所研究的公民社会的内涵及其特征，论证了公民社会概念在中国语境下同样具有适用性，是对社会转型所催生的新的社会结构要素的准确理论把握。

On the basis of analyzing and evaluating civil product industry status quo,using fezzy set, the paper analyzes and determinds that RYR Institute shold take high-tech product ,self-control technology ,detecting technology electronic device for automobile ,as well as military initiating technology as prop industry of its civil product competition in order to provide plunge point for the development of its civil product industry .Then ,it analyzes the key competitive force of the civil product corperation of the institute ,set up C2R and C2GS2 models used in technical progress DEA analysis ,fmds the relation between scale benefit .and production administration .Through the analyzing of competitive core force ,it indicates that the cause resulting in low benefit of military enterprises is stagnancy of human resource exploitation .The key for the realization of advance by leaps and bounds of civil product work of RYR Institute is personnel excitation mechanism.

论文在对民品产业现状分析与评价的基础上，应用模糊聚类法分析并确定了以高技术产品、自控技术、探测技术、汽车电器及军工传爆技术作为RYR所民品竞争的支柱产业，为RYR所民品产业的发展提供切入点，在此基础上分析了RYR所民品公司的核心竞争力，建立了技术进步DEA分析的C~2R模型和C~2GS~2模型，找出了RYR所规模效益与生产组织管理方面的关系，通过对核心竞争力的分析，挑明了军工企业效益低下的主要原因是人力资源开发滞后，要实现RYR所民品工作的突飞猛进，建立有效的人才激励机制是关键。

He put forwards that the article 4 of crime of L/C fraud in Chinese Criminal Law isn"t in compliance with the principle of penalty according to criminal law, and it will destroy L/C system. The principles of fairness, honest and credibility and prohibition of civil right abuse in General Rules of Civil Law have the feature of indetermination. The litigation of civil right attached to criminal procedure and litigation property save in the Code of Criminal Procedure, in view of their imperfection, cause the repeating capital frozen by police bureau, procuratorate and court. In view of low requirement of civil litigation capital save in Civil Procedure law, the frequent capital frozen happens all the time. Summary of Panel Discussion Concerning Chinese Coastal Area"s Economic and Judicial Work, owing to its low status and evidence"s inexplicitness of issuing ban, results in judger"s unrestrained jurisdiction power. Therefore, this author concludes that the characteristics of fragmentsand imperfection of Chinese L/C laws are disadvantageous to the perfection of the L/C legislation system ,and can not instruct judges to try the cases of L/C fraud effectively.

由于《美国统一商法典》的第五章关于信用证欺诈的规定相对我国法律而言比较完善，笔者在本文对其也作了论述，以期对我国未来的立法有所启示；第三部分主要分析了我国目前的有关信用证欺诈的规定，并指出《刑法》的有关信用证诈骗罪的规定的第4款不符合罪刑法定的要求，它对信用证的运行机制有极强的破坏性；《民法通则》中与信用证欺诈有关的公平、诚实信用、禁止权利滥用原则有其适用时的不确定性；《刑事诉讼法》关于刑事附带民事及诉讼保全的规定，由于规定的不完善，导致公、检、法等各机关对信用证的重复冻结；由于《民事诉讼法》对财产保全的条件要求过低，导致实践中信用证冻结频繁发生；《会谈纪要》由于其效力低和对发布禁令要求的证据并不明确，导致实践中法官的自由裁量权无限扩大。

A citizen shall have the capacity for civil rights from birth to death and shall enjoy civil rights and assume civil obligations in accordance with the law.

第九条 公民从出生时起到死亡时止，具有民事权利能力，依法享有民事权利，承担民事义务。

Article 9. A citizen shall have the capacity for civil rights from birth to death and shall enjoy civil rights and assume civil obligations in accordance with the law.

第九条 公民从出生时起到死亡时止，具有民事权利能力，依法享有民事权利，承担民事义务。

Article 9 A citizen shall have the capacity for civil rights from birth to death and shall enjoy civil rights and assume civil obligations in accordance withthe law.

第九条 公民从出生时起到死亡时止，具有民事权利能力，依法享有民事权利，承担民事义务。

Due to the inattentiveness of our legislation,many structural and premise breaks and deficiency exist between civil litigation and its supervision,which makes it very difficult to initiate counter appeal power in civil suits by the procuratorial organ,and such rights form a key factor in the protection of civil rights.

由于法律规定和法律技术的粗疏，我国的民事审判监督和民事诉讼活动之间存在着前提性、结构性的断裂和缺失，致使检察机关的民事抗诉权启动艰难。检察机关的民事抗诉权来源于公民的权利，是公民权利的转化、实现和保障形式，它的顺利启动和行使有十分重要的意义。

The right of status guarantee of the civil servant is the core of the right of civil servants, and it is also the basis and sources of other rights. Any other rights would be of no effect without the right of status guarantee of the civil servant.

身份保障权利是公务员权利的核心，是公务员享有其他各项权利的基础、源泉，其他任何权利离开身份的确认和身份的保障均会失效。

We all want an America defined by deep and meaningful equality, from civil rights to labor rights, from women's rights to gay rights from ending discrimination to promoting unionization, to providing help for the most important job there is: caring for our families.

我们都希望重新树立美国在世界的领先地位，希望结束在伊拉克的战争，希望再次被我们价值观的力量引导，并且同我们的盟友一起面临我们共同的挑战，从贫困与种族灭绝到恐怖主义与全球变暖。

We all want an America defined by deep and meaningful equality, from civil rights to labor rights, from women's rights to gay rights...... from ending discrimination to promoting unionization, to providing help for the most important job there is: caring for our families.

我们希望一个由深远而有意义的平等定义的美国，从民权到劳工权利，从妇女权利到同性恋权利，从结束歧视到增进联系进而到帮助完成最重要的工作：关心我们的家庭。

The shaping method of noncircular part and the tool holder's radial motion characters in noncircular turning process are discussed in detail in the thesis.

论文详细研究了非圆零件的成型方法和加工过程中刀架的径向运动规律。

I have not really liked him,I do not like his this kind of disposition.

我没有真的喜欢他，我不喜欢他的这种性格。