查询词典 civil law

As an important system in civil action, counterclaim system has been prescribed by modern legal states in Civil Procedure Law.

反诉制度是民事诉讼法中1项重要的诉讼制度，国外很多国家的民事诉讼立法对此都做了相关的规定。

First of all, general introduction to environment infringement is offered, then the civil liability system of environment infringement discussed from the following respective aspects: principles of liability judgment, important elements, causes of counterplea and the forms of liability, finally some suggestions of the improvement of the civil liability system of the environment infringement law in China.

在文章的第二部分，笔者首先对过错责任原则及在环境损害民事责任中适用过错责任原则的缺陷进行了分析，接着介绍了在修正过错责任原则的过程中发展起来的几种学说，进而提出在环境损害民事责任中应适用无过失责任原则，并论述了适用该原则的理由，最后考察了我国相关法律对环境损害民事责任适用无过失责任原则的规定。

Act of self - help is a way of right relief which has been confirmed by civil code in many countries. It can compensate for the insufficiency of public relief. Essentially, it is an entity of just and order, right and power, right protection and precaution of right abuse. Self - help behavior can debar the effect of breaking law if it accords with the legal request. Our country' s civil code should construct the act of self - help system..

自助行为作为民事权利私力救济的方式之一，为近现代各国民法所确认，其功能在于弥补公力救济之不足，自助行为在本质上是秩序与正义、个人权利与国家权力、权利保障与防止权力滥用的对立统一，自助行为符合法定的构成要件，方可产生阻却违法的效果，我国民法典应当建立自助行为制度。

The term delict and variants thereof are used in civil law systems for civil wrongs.

不法侵害及其变化的术语在民法制度中被用于民事侵权行为上。

Due to the civil war caused by rebel leader Charles Taylor who has just been toppled by another rebel group and my father's status as a civil-servant by law in my country and the sensitivity of my father's position that attracts public attention, he cannot operate a Domiciliary account in order to keep this large sum of money in a bank in my country.

由于内战造成的，由叛军领袖查尔斯泰勒的人刚刚被推翻，由另一个叛乱集团和我父亲的地位，作为一个公务员的公仆依法在我的国家和灵敏度为我父亲的立场，即吸引了公众的注意力，他也不能操作家居帐户，以保持这大笔的钱在银行，在我的国家。

Civil society is the field of societal life, as opposed to the political state. Independent civil society is the indispensable condition for the formation of the rule of law.

马克思主义法学认为，法律虽然在现象上表现为国家意志，但在本质和最终意义上是由社会物质生活条件决定的。

Civil law is both the reaction equipment and impulsion equipment to the change of civil society.

相对于市民社会的变迁而言，民法既是反应装置，又是推动装置。

The author thinks that clean-hand doctrine and legal policy do not provide reasonable foundation for the inapplicability of resulting trust. The civil law cites civil remedy for trust deepens the conflicts between two legal traditions, ignores the differences of the two remedy methods in effects, and neglects the particularity of trust. The inherent systems of resulting trust shall be introduced for the remedy.

笔者认为，"净手原则"和法律政策并没有为不适用回复信托提供合理的依据，大陆法系的信托法援用民法的救济方式，加深了两大法系之间的冲突，忽视了不当得利救济和回复信托救济在效力上的差异，忽视了信托的特殊性，应引入信托法本身固有的回复信托制度。

Civil law countries the number of civil trials or with some "inquisitorial" in nature, have some bureaucratic characteristics.

大陆法系国家的民事审判多少还是带有一些"纠问式"的性质，具有一些官僚特征。

Civil retrial procedure is one of the important parts in civil procedure law.Owing to the powerful impact of the former Soviet ,it is strongly inquisitorial.

民事再审程序是民事诉讼法的重要组成部分，我国民事再审程序由于受到前苏联的影响，职权主义色彩十分浓厚。

You can snipe the second and third union leaders from this position.

您可以鹬第二和第三工会领袖从这一立场出发。

Aiming at the currently shortage of XML streams quality detecting, this paper proposes a new forecasting method of XML streams quality by least squares support vector machines, which is used the method of XML keys' vector matrix as windows, and vector product wavelet transform to multilevel decompose and refactor the XML streams series, that can fulfill real-time checking demand of XML quality, and ensure constraint, consist- ency and integrality. For even more adapting net load, it proposes a control strategy by weight and adaptive adjustment to ensure XML streams quality.

针对当前XML数据流质量检测存在的不足，提出构建XML键的矢量矩阵作为窗口，利用矢量积小波变换多级分解与重构XML数据流，再结合最小二乘支持向量机对XML数据流质量进行预测的一种方法，满足XML数据流质量重构时实时检测的要求，保证XML数据的约束性、一致性与完整性；为了更好的适应网络负载，采取加权与自适应窗口调整等调度策略充分保证XML数据流的质量检测。