查询词典 civil action

Just as Adam Clayton Powell is a Christian minister who heads the Abyssinian Baptist Church in New York, but at the same time takes part in the political struggles to try and bring about rights to the black people in this country; and Dr. Martin Luther King is a Christian minister down in Atlanta, Georgia, who heads another organization fighting for the civil rights of black people in this country; and Reverend Galamison, I guess you've heard of him, is another Christian minister in New York who has been deeply involved in the school boycotts to eliminate segregated education; well, I myself am a minister, not a Christian minister, but a Muslim minister; and I believe in action on all fronts by whatever means necessary.

正如亚当克莱顿鲍威尔是一个基督教的部长一样，他作为在纽约阿比西尼亚施洗约翰教堂的首领，同时，也参加了政治斗争来争取并提出关于我们国家黑人的权利；马丁路德金也是一个基督教部长，沿着亚特兰大和乔治亚他作为另一个为了我们国家黑人的权利组织斗争的首领；尊敬的卡勒密斯教士，我猜想大家都听说过他，他是另一个在纽约的基督教部长，他已经深深地潜心于罢课来消除隔离的教育；我自己本身也是部长，不是基督教部长而是穆斯林教部长，我相信在斗争的所有阵线上，无论哪一个条阵线都是必要的。

Commonweal and private rights are the duality value to be concerned by system of limitation of action in civil code.

公益和私权是诉讼时效制度应关注的二元价值。

The alteration of action is a very important theme in civil procedure law.

造成这种现象的原因很多，其中最主要的一点就是诉讼结构方面的原因。

Current articles of Civil Procedures Law concerning "pretrial preparation" is "preparation stage", which lack intrinsic impetus of the procedure system, that is launching the parties and other civil litigant participants to actively innerving action and searching the most proper path to solve dispute.

现行的《民事诉讼法》关于&审理前的准备&部分的规定只能说是&准备阶段&，因其缺乏程序制度所特有的发动各方当事人及其他诉讼参与人积极参加诉讼、寻求最适合的解决纠纷、矛盾途径的内在动力，并不能称之为&程序&。

At present, people gradually realize that all kinds of human rights as integrity has mutual relation, liberal rights and social rights are not two insolated rights, and one could not been protected through separating oneself from another. So, judicial remedy of social rights included class action,social interpretation about civil and citizen rights as well as factual judicial protection of social rights by affirmative action has been generated in some countries and regions.

目前，人们逐渐认识到作为整体的人的各种权利具有相互关联性，自由权与社会权不是孤立的两类存在，无法脱离其中的一类权利来抽象地保护另一类权利，于是，一些国家和地区在可能的范围内发展了社会权利的司法救济，包括集体申诉制度、对公民和政治权利的社会性解释、通过肯定性救济手段给予社会权利以事实上的司法保护与公益诉讼等形式。

At present, people gradually realize that all kinds of human rights as integrity has mutual relation, liberal rights and social right are not two insolated right, and one could not been protected through separating oneself from another. So, judicial remedy of social rights included class action, social interpretation about civil and citizen rights as well as factual judicial protection of social rights by affirmative action has been generated in some countries and regions.

目前，人们逐渐认识到作为整体的人的各种权利具有相互关联性，自由权与社会权不是孤立的两类存在，无法脱离其中的一类权利来抽象地保护另一类权利，于是，一些国家和地区在可能的范围内发展了社会权的司法救济，包括集体申诉制度、对公民和政治权利的社会性解释、通过肯定性救济手段给予社会权利以事实上的司法保护与公益诉讼等形式。

Based on anatomizing these four types, this dissertation probes into establishing a set of investors compensation systems which consist of civil compensation system and non-litigant compensation scheme in order to protect securities investors' interests under our present circumstances and recover their loss incurred by fraud action. Perfecting measures matched with these two systems, they bring out the best in each other and supplement each other so as to effectively realize both aims. One is that providing adequate compensation for the victim investors, protecting their interests and resuming their confidence in market. The other is that availably striking and overawing the securities fraud action.

本文在对证券欺诈的四种主要表现形式深入剖析的基础上，探讨在我国现实条件下为保护证券投资者权益，构建一套以民事赔偿制度为主、非诉赔偿制度为辅的投资者赔偿体系，对欺诈行为给投资者造成的损失给予实际补偿，二者相得益彰，相辅相成，加上与其相配套措施的完善，以更有效地实现对受欺诈投资者提供足够补偿、保护其利益、树立其市场信心以及有力打击、威慑证券欺诈行为的双重目标。

The in-court pronouncing judgment, in accordance with pronouncing the judgment on a fixed day, is an important system adopted in the modern civil actions. It refers to an action that after the close of court debate, the chief judge of a collegial panel or the single judge declares the final sentence to legally open or not open civil cases through recessing the court to collegial discussion or making conclusions independently by the single judge.

当庭宣判作为现代民事诉讼中的一项重要制度，与定期宣判相对应，是指人民法院对经依法公开或不公开审理的民事案件，在法庭辩论终结后，经休庭合议或者由独任法官独立做出判决结论，由合议庭审判长或者独任法官当场向到庭参加开庭的当事人、其他诉讼参与人以及旁听人员公开宣告案件裁判结果的诉讼活动。

The system of the civil capacity for action is the important content of the civil subject system.

民事行为能力制度研究是民法学研究中一个比较薄弱的环节。

In this chapter,on the base of discussingcomprehensively the three subjects of the Adversary Principle,andcombining with the practice of the reform of the civil trial style,thewriter holds that the non-binding Adversary Principle that is beingpracticed for the time being in our country is not the Adversary Principleof its essence,and it should be changed to be the binding standard to boththe court and the parties.On this,the writer have given the followingdefinite suggestions:First,the parties' claim acts should be controlledunder the law,and cannot be exercised for the objectives of delaying theproceedings or raising the action cost,otherwise will suffer losing hisright,or will be punished economically;Second,in order to reflectthe fairness of the action,and prevent the delay of the process,in thecivil procedure field of our country the timely evidence producism shouldbe carried out and implemented,and the evidence-production deadlinesystem should also be set up.Furthermore,to the parties that produceevidence out of time,hewill be deprived of attack and defense,orwill be given certain economic sanctions; Third,scientific admissionsystem should be set up,and to the admission withdrawal or statementscontradictory to the admission,should give legal restrictions orprohibitions.

本章中，作者在全面论述辩论原则三大命题的基础上，结合我国民事审判方式改革的实践，认为我国目前推行的非约束性辩论原则并非本质意义上的辩论原则，应将其转变为对法院和当事人的约束性规范原则，并在此基础上提出了如下具体建议：第一，当事人主张行为应受法律控制，不得以拖延诉讼、增加诉讼成本等为目的予以实施，否则将遭受失权效或经济上的诉讼制裁；第二，为体现诉讼公平，防止诉讼迟延，在我国民事诉讼领域应当推行和贯彻证据的适时提出主义，设置具有法律后果的举证时效制度，并对当事人违反举证时效制度的提供证据行为采取或取消其攻击防御方法，或课以其一定经济性制裁的惩罚措施；第三，设定科学的自认制度，对撤销自认或与自认相抵触的陈述应给予法律上的限制或禁止。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。