查询词典 citrate

The hNaDCS (human Na+/dicarboxylate cotransporter 3) mediates the transport of Krebs cycle intermediates, such as succinate, citrate and a-ketoglutarate, across the plasma membrane of many epithelial cells.

摘要人钠／二羧酸协同转运蛋白3(human Na~+／dicarboxylate cotransporter3，hNaDC3)基因的编码产物是位于多种上皮细胞膜表面的一类介导琥珀酸、枸橼酸及α-酮戊二酸等三羧酸循环中间产物转运的蛋白。

The investigated potassium carboxylates included: monocarboxylate potassium acetate, dicarboxylate potassium tartrate (K2Tart), tricarboxylate potassium citrate (K3Cit), and tetracarboxylate dipotassium of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (K2EDTA). KOAc can only induce calcium oxalate monohydrate, while K3Cit and K2EDTA induce COM and calcium oxalate dihydrate. The ability of multicarboxylates to induce COD formation was increased with increasing their concentrations.

加入一元醋酸钾只生成一水草酸钙晶体；三元柠檬酸钾(K3Cit)和四元乙二胺四乙酸二钾(K2EDTA)可诱导二水草酸钙形成，且随着其浓度增加，对COD的诱导能力增加，而二元酒石酸钾(K2Tart)同时诱导了COM， COD和三水草酸钙生成。

Objective To explore the effect of different anticoagulants on quantitative assays for HBV DNA using real-time PCR technique. Methods Peripheral blood samples were obtained from 40 patients infected with HBV. Serum and plasma samples from three kinds of anticoagulants such as heparin, trisodium citrate, and dipotassium EDTA were stored at -20℃.

目的 探讨用实时荧光定量PCR技术检测乙型肝炎病毒DNA拷贝时，不同抗凝剂对乙型肝炎病毒DNA定量检测的影响方法采集40例乙型肝炎患者血液，分别置于不含抗凝剂及含肝素钠、枸缘酸钠、EDTA-K2抗凝剂的无菌试管中，分离血清和血浆后于-20℃冰箱保存备用。

Methods peripheral blood samples were obtained from 40 patients infected with hbv. serum and plasma samples from three kinds of anticoagulants such as heparin, trisodium citrate, and dipotassium edta were stored at -20℃.

采集40例乙型肝炎患者血液，分别置于不含抗凝剂及含肝素钠、枸缘酸钠、edta-k2抗凝剂的无菌试管中，分离血清和血浆后于-20℃冰箱保存备用。

Serum samples should be collected instead of plasma samples from anticoagulants heparin and trisodium citrate when copies of HBV DNA were detected. Plasma samples from anticoagulant dipotassium EDTA is also used with quantitative assays for HBV DNA.

实时荧光定量PCR技术检测乙型肝炎病毒DNA拷贝数，应避免使用含肝素钠和枸缘酸钠的血浆标本，使用不含抗凝剂或含EDTA-K2抗凝剂的无菌试管收集标本。

The diluent contain magnesium chloride, potassium citrate, sodium glutamate, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, monopotassium phosphate and fructose, semen vitality is hightest after frozen.The average value is 0.52,highter than other 5 diluent significantly (P﹤0.01).So chose this diluent as semen cryopreservation diluent on chicken. Definite cryoprotectant, equilibrium time and thaw temperature:On the base of test one,research freeze sheltering effect about glycerin, DMSO ,DMA and DMF, each with 4 consistency.The result showed that 10%DMSO sheltering effect is the best, the next is 4%DMA,semen vitality are 0.58 and 0.55 after frozen.

冷冻保护剂、平衡时间和解冻温度的确定在试验一的基础上，研究甘油、二甲基亚砜、二甲基乙酰胺、二甲基甲酰胺4种冷冻保护剂在4种浓度下对鸡精子的冷冻保护作用，结果表明，10%DMSO保护效果最好，其次为4%浓度的DMA，精液冻后活力分别为0.58和0.55，两者之间差异不显著(P﹥0.05)。

The effect of reaction timcxreaction temperaturexpH and citrate concentration on the esterify process were discussed.

柠檬酸酯淀粉是一种具有抗性作用酯化变性淀粉，在国外广泛应用于面包、饼干及其它食品中，以改善食品品质。

Methods 113 patients selected from ICU of three hospitals in Tangshan city from Feb 2007 to Dec 2008 were randomly divided into two groups: carbachol group (n=55) and mosapride citrate group (n=58). The pneumatosis and fluidify in gut, gastrointestinal dysfunction scores, total effective rate of clinical treatment were observed.

选取2007年2月至2008年12月唐山市3家三级医院ICU113例感染后胃肠功能障碍患者为研究对象，随机分为卡巴胆碱组(55例)和莫沙比利组(58例)，分别观察患者治疗前、治疗后24、48、72h及第7天肠管积气、积液情况，胃肠功能评分变化，临床总有效率。

Three donor wheat all show good character and had little genotypical difference in the aspect of inducement、differentiation、regeneration etc. They could all nice genotypical cultivars for wheat transformation. 3160 embryos have been used to transformation (960 embryos belongs to Atlas66, 1000 embryos belongs to EM12, 1200 embryos belongs to Scout66 respectively), At last, we got twenty-six of which were positive cultivars through PCR. The preliminary whole transformation frequency was 0.82 percent. Also the citrate synthase activities of the leaves of T_0 progeny show 5～9 higher than the control lines.

转化过程中分别使用了960个Atlas66、1000个EM12和1200个Scout 66幼胚(总记3160个)，经抗性筛选、CS与标记基因的PCR检测初步表明有26株为阳性植株，总转化率为0.82%；同时进一步对T_0代植株叶片柠檬酸合酶以及T_1代植株经铝胁迫后对其根尖分泌物进行检测，结果在上述转化植株中检测到了柠檬酸合酶的活性，且转化材料比对照材料平均高出了5～9倍；同时铝胁迫后，T_1植株根尖检测到了苹果酸及柠檬酸的分泌。

Methods:5Fliorouracil was added to culture medium of BGC823 gastric cancer cells and continuously cultured for 5h or 10h,then the human gastric cancer cells were stained with haematoxylin Eosin、dyed with immunohistochemical method and acid Ulead citrate,which was observed under light and electiom microscope.

目的：探讨5氟尿嘧啶对人胃癌细胞的结构和GSTπ表达的影响。方法：在人胃癌BGC823细胞株培养液中加入5氟尿嘧啶，继续培养5h或10h，然后用HE、免疫组化染色和铀铅染色。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。