查询词典 circulation

In the explore in water seepage mechanism of highway engineering, at the foundation of author's and other people's research, the author study the groundwater seepage and infiltration of rain and water with the groundwater dynamics, the rock mechanics ,the soil mechanics, the hydrologic geology, the engineering geology, the agrology. With the research result of the water seepage mechanism of highway, the author also study the principle design of waterproof, drainage and water environmental protection. The author's work is as follows:(1) The water circulation, the groundwater type and conversion, the equilibrium and circulation in soil water are introduced and studied; The seepage characteristics of rock and soil in response to stress are analyzed and studied.

作为在"公路工程地质环境中水渗流机制问题研究"中的探索研究，在本人科研和前人研究工作的基础上，以地下水动力学、岩土力学、水文地质学、工程地质学、土壤学为基础，研究公路工程建设对地下水渗流和雨水入渗的影响，以及公路防排水和水环境保护设计的原则方法，具体开展了如下研究工作：(1)首先对水循环、地下水类型及转化、土壤水平衡与循环进行了研究和介绍；分析研究了应力对岩土体渗流特性产生影响的机理。

The lower-level (850 hPa) ISO pattern is char-acterized by an anticyclonic circulation over the area south of the Changjiang River, the South China Sea, and the Western Pacific, and a cyclonic circulation from the area north of the Changjiang River to Japan.

对逐年夏季的分析表明，无论当年东亚夏季风强与否，在所划分的几个东亚季风区所有涝的年份里，太平洋同一纬带上大气ISO向西传播都明显较强，而在这些区域绝大多数旱的年份里，相应的ISO向西传播明显较弱。

According to the definition of OCSP, patients were classified into the following 4 clinical subgroups:total anterior circulation infarcts, partial anterior circulation infarcts, lacunar infarcts, and posterior circulation infarcts by 1 neurologist.The frequencies were compared between subgroups, In the subgroup of which frequency was hightest, progressive and nonprogressive patients were compared in terms of the following variables:age, gender, hypertension,diabetes mellitus,cigarette smoking, The Canadian Neurological Scale Score at entry, systolic blood pressure at entry,fever at entry(body temperature37°C),stochastic blood glucose at entry, total cholesterol, triglyceride, high-density lipoprotein, low-density lipoprotein, fibrinogen, large-artery atherosclerosis (50% stenosis or occlusion of the corresponding artery).

对进展性脑卒中发病率最高的亚型，选取年龄、性别、既往高血压史、糖尿病史、吸烟史、入院时加拿大卒中量表(The Canadian Neurological Scale Score，CNS)评分、入院时收缩压、入院时发热(体温大于37°C)、入院时随机血糖、胆固醇水平、甘油三酯水平、高密度脂蛋白水平、低密度脂蛋白水平、纤维蛋白原水平、相应大动脉粥样硬化(≥50%狭窄或闭塞)共15个可能的危险因素进行评定。

Results:pedunculated omentum majus-cirded trachea transplantation ensured an early re-establishment of blood circulation of transplanted trachea and maintenance of its normal animate states; allogeneoilc transplantation of trachea activated bodys immune mechanism. resulting in a chronic process of rejection and finally leading to progressive necrosis of transplanted trachea tissues: chondroregeneration occurred at every period under perichondrium after transplantation. and the degree of regeneration was related with favorable blood circulation; the emplogyment of a supporting tube in trachea,under the condition of favorable re-establishment of early blood circulation, could preventgranulation tissue hyperplasia and keep trachea cavity unobstructed.Postgraduate Ding XiaoQuan Directed by-Lin LeShen

结果 带蒂大网膜包绕移植段气管行腹腔移植，早期重建了移植段气管的血液循环，保证了移植气管的早期成活及维持其正常生机状态；同种异体气管移植所激发机体的免疫机制，引起一个慢性排斥反应过程，导致移植段气管组织进行性坏死；软骨再生存在于移植后各个时间段，其再生程度与良好的血液循环有关；气管内支撑管的应用可防止肉芽组织增生堵塞管腔，从而保证气管管腔通畅。

Methods Eighty patients of open heart surgeries performed recently were divided randomly into two groups, group A:heparin coated artery filter, group B:non-heparin coated. Platelets, hemoglobin, haematocrit, and activated coagulation time were measured on 60 minutes of extracorporeal circulation and after extracorporeal circulation and ultrastructure of filter screen was observed after extracorporeal circulation by electron microscope.

80例体外循环心脏直视手术患者随机分为两组，每组40例。A组：用肝素涂层动脉过滤器，B组：用非肝素涂层动脉过滤器；并于不同的时间点观察血小板计数、血红蛋白、红细胞压积、激活凝血时间和过滤器内网在电子显微镜下的改变。

These micro-organizations are the main powers of the current industry of the circulation of AMP, and their development favor the flourish of the market of AMP circulation, facilitate to the collectivizing and enlarging of the industry of the circulation of AMP.

这些农资流通的微观主体是当前我国农资流通产业的生力军，它们的发展，有利于繁荣现代农资流通市场，促进农资流通产业集团化和规模化。

Entire circulation is a kind of clearing slags which combines and mixs positive circulation and negative circulation.

&全循环法&实质是将正循环和反循环有机结合、混合使用的一种清渣方法。

Guangzhou Vital Circulation Co., Ltd. is licensed as a pefessional system in Chinese paper and magazine circulation, which was established in June, 2003. Its precursor is a distributing facilitator with over 20 years for magazine exploiting and marketing sales channels. Through years indutrious development, sales on world top magazine and the experience accumulation of operation and management, Vital Circulation has set a plurlistic network for excellent magazine sales service channels.

广州如荼文化传播有限公司是一家具有国家许可中文报刊经营资格的专业发行服务机构，于2003年6月正式成立，其前身是一个拥有着长达二十余年的期刊销售渠道开发和营销的分销服务商，经过多年的辛勤拓展和不断吸取国际先进的期刊销售方式，积累经营管理经验，现已走向了正规化，并建立成一个多元化、网络型的优质期刊销售服务渠道体系。

In order to describe in detail the structure of mesoscale atmosphere circulation and its evolution, symmetry theory are extensively used in the past fifty years. A large number of wind tunnel and water tank experiments are practiced to reshow the physical process that often appear in the atmosphere and, to some extent, successfully explain many atmsophere circulation characters in surface layer. But because of the planetary reflection and small Re number deformation, these physical experiments can' t represent real conditions of the atmosphere, they also can' t distinct viscous boundary layer separation and non-viscous dynamical separation as well as show the circulation response to surface diurnal heating.

为了详细描述复杂地形区域大气中尺度环流的结构和特征，过去50年来人们广泛采用相似理论，利用风洞和水槽实验再现大气中的物理过程，并在一定程度上成功地给出了大气近地层的一些环流特征，然而由于边界层反射和小Re数形变作用的影响，物理实验的结果并不能真实地再现大气中的实际状况，尤其是不能正确区别边界粘性分离流场和大气非粘性动力分离气流，环流场对地形下垫面日周期热强迫的响应过程也难以再现。

Based on the data analysis and numerical simulation, the Arctic sea ice climate variability was researched, the result were as following:(1) The analysis on the seasonal cycle of the Arctic Ocean and atmosphere showed that: The seasonal surface wind is somewhat trade wind like in some regions in the Arctic. The surface air temperature is robustly determined from the underlying environments such as sea ice and Greenland glaciers. In the sea ice region the precipitation rate is larger than that of evaporation. Furthermore, the Arctic Ocean hydrology is profoundly influenced by the surrounding rivers discharge. These are the decisive factors on the ocean salinity pattern. Sea ice flux through the Fram Strait is larger in winter than in summer. From the 40s in the 20th century on, the ice volume flux has an increasing trend. The Arctic rivers flood season is about the melt period, the winter rivers discharge has a significant increasing. Correlation analysis shows that 7 to 10 years is a characteristic time scale that rivers discharge leads Fram Strait ice volume export.(2) Considering 9 major arctic rivers, the Arctic Ocean circulation was simulated through BOM. The result shows that: The BOM can reproduce the main Arctic Ocean circulation pattern. The"Islandization"which is commonly used in OGCMs to treat the North Pole, not only influences the ocean current near the pole, but also influences the current in the Northern Atlantic Ocean, thus the bogus island might influence global climate through thermohaline circulation in the Atlantic Ocean.

在资料分析和数值模拟的基础上，对北极海冰的气候变率进行了深入的研究，结果如下：(1)对北极地区大气和海洋季节循环特征的分析表明，气候平均风场在部分地区具有&信风&的性质；而气温场与海冰分布及格陵兰半岛冰原的下垫面特征有密切关系；在北极海冰区的降水量大于蒸发量，并且在全球大洋中北冰洋受到河流径流的影响最大，对北冰洋的盐度分布有决定作用；通过弗瑞姆海峡的海冰通量在冬半年大于夏半年，并且从20世纪40年代起，海冰的体积输送有增加趋势；北极河流的汛期主要在融化季节，冬季的河流流量有显著增加的趋势；相关分析表明7到10年是北极河流流量影响弗瑞姆海峡海冰体积输送的一个特征时间尺度；(2)采用BOM海洋模式对北冰洋海洋环流进行了模拟研究，在模式中考虑了北极9条主要河流的作用，结果表明该海洋模式可以较好模拟出北冰洋海洋环流的基本特征；多数大洋环流模式采用&北极岛化&的方法处理北极点，模拟结果表明&北极岛化&不仅影响到极点附近的海流，还会对相对较远的北大西洋海流造成影响，并可能通过大西洋的热盐环流对全球气候产生影响；(3)采用CSIM4海冰模式对北极海冰的气候态进行了模拟。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。