查询词典 church law

The kingdom and church placed over and over emphasis on the power and rights in the investiture controversy, so as to give rise to study the Roman law and to establish the authority of the law.

权力与权利在君权与教权争夺基督教世界最高统治权的斗争中一再地被强调，并因此兴起了对罗马法的研究，确立了法律的权威。

We have to distinguish between the law of the Western or Latin Church, and the law of the Eastern Churches, and of each of them.

我们要区分法律的西部或拉丁美洲教会和法律的东部教会，以及他们每个人。

Traditionally moral theology was based on the authority of reason, natural law, canon law, and the tradition and authority of the Roman Catholic Church and its magisterium.

传统道德神学的基础上的权威，因此，自然法，教会法，以及传统和权威的罗马天主教教会和其

Eccl., II, xvii makes Pope Julius say, in reference to the Council of Antioch (341), that the law of the Church forbids "the churches to pass laws contrary to the judgement of the Bishop of Rome" and Sozomen likewise declares "it to be a holy law not to attribute any value to things done without the judgment of the Bishop of Rome".

传道书。第一，二，十七），使教皇朱利说，在参考向安理会提交的安提阿（ 341 ），该法的教会禁止"教会通过法律，相反的判决对罗马的主教"和sozomen的同样宣布"这是一个神圣的法律属性，不要任何价值的事情，没有判断罗马的主教"。

In the early thirteenth century, King John had a bitter disagreement with Pope Innocent III about who would become Archbishop of Canterbury, and trenched on the property of the church. As a result, he was excommunicated by Pope Innocent III. Besides, King Johns tyranny led to the rebel of nobles. Suffering dual pressure, he had no choice but signed the Magna Carta. As far as its contents and nature are concerned, the Magna Carta was a typical feudal law and common law document.

十三世纪初，约翰王就坎特伯雷大主教的人选与教皇英诺森三世发生激烈冲突，还借机侵夺教会财产，结果被教皇开除教籍；同时由于约翰王的横征暴敛、穷兵黩武，导致了贵族反叛，双重冲突的巨大压力使约翰王不得不签下了《大宪章》。

Without imperilling the rights and prerogatives of the legislator, but on the contrary strengthening them, indults impress more strongly on the law of the Church that humane, broad, merciful character, mindful of the welfare of souls, but also of human weakness, which likens it to the moral law and distinguishes it from civil legislation, which is much more external and inflexible.

而不危及权利和特权的立委，但与此相反，加强他们， indults打动更多强，对法律的教会人性化，广泛的，慈悲的性格，心系福利的灵魂，而且也是人类的弱点，其中likens它以道德和法律的区别，它从民事立法，这是更为外部和缺乏弹性。

The Pope next situates the doctrine of the necessary conformity of the civil law with the moral law within the tradition of the church.

接下来，教皇表述了在教会传统中私法与道德律之必然一致的学说。

This raised the opposition of the controlling party of the church, who as neonomians held that the gospel is a "new law", replacing the OT law with the legal conditions of faith and repentance needing to be met before salvation can be offered.

这引起了反对党的控制方的教会，他们作为neonomians认为福音，是一个&新的法律&，取代了城市旅游局依法治国与法律条件的信仰和悔罪需要得到满足之前，救国能提供。

It is true that the disciplinary and legislative power of the popes has not always, in the course of centuries, been exercised in the same manner and to the same extent, but in proportion as the administration became centralized, their direct intervention in legislation became more and more marked; and so the sovereign pontiff is the most fruitful source of canon law; he can abrogate the laws made by his predecessors or by Ecumenical councils; he can legislate for the whole church or for a part thereof, a country or a given body of individuals; if he is morally bound to take advice and to follow the dictates of prudence, he is not legally obliged to obtain the consent of any other person or persons, or to observe any particular form; his power is limited only by Divine law, natural and positive, dogmatic and moral.

这是事实纪律和立法权力的教皇并非始终，在这个过程中的几个世纪以来一直在行使同样的方式和同样的程度，但在比例，因为政府当局便更加集中，他们之间的直接干预，在立法中也变得更为并更加明显；等主权教宗是最富有成果的来源，教会法，他可以废除法律作出他的前任或合一议会；他可以立法，为整个教会或稍后的一个部分时，一个国家或某一身体的个人，如果他是在道义上有义务采取谘询，并遵循许可为慎重起见，他并没有在法律上有义务获得同意任何其他人或多人，或观察到任何特定形式，他的权力是有限的，只有神法律，自然和积极的，教条式的道德。

Because civil law and canon law were, at first, the only branches of study offered, the class they attracted was often composed of lawyers already filling office in some department of the church or state—archdeacons, heads of schools, canons of cathedrals, and like functionaries.

由于民法和他们吸引的教会法规是，起初，被提供的研究唯一的分支，类由律师在教会或状态副主教，学校，大教堂坎农相机公司头的某一部门的经常组成了已经填装办公室和象官员。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。