查询词典 chronic

Chronic stress is the primary inducement for depression.Chronic mild stress model is a idea model for the study of depression.

而慢性应激是抑郁症的主要发病诱因，慢性应激抑郁症模型被公认为是研究抑郁症的理想模型。

The chronic cervicitis is judged fromappearing chronic inflammatory cell infiltration, Clinical oftendisplays the vagina secretion increases, the purulence or courage anduprightness leucorrhea, the postcoital bleeding, the backache, theunderbelly falls the pain and so on, it is more than acute cervicitis,mainly happens woman who refers to child-bearing age.

慢性宫颈炎是由慢性炎细胞浸润的出现来诊断，临床常表现为阴道分泌物增多、脓性或血性白带、性交后出血、腰酸、下腹部坠痛等，较急性宫颈炎多见，多见于生育年龄的妇女。

Objective Functional endoscopic sinus surgery is a revolution for the diagnosis and therapy of chronic sinusitis in modern rhinology, the theoretical core roots on the relationship between ostiomeatal complex and chronic sinal inflammations; operation and endoscopically postoperative managements are two essential parts of FESS.

目的 功能性内窥镜鼻窦手术是现代鼻科学在慢性鼻窦炎诊治中的一大革命，其理论核心建立在窦口鼻道复合体与鼻窦慢性炎症的关系基础上，手术及术后定期的内镜下清理是组成这一手术两个相辅相成的部分。

Compared with the previous experiment model, this model which adopts the pressure Saccule to create gradually the pressure on the cervical spinal cord has its own advantages as follows: simple to operate, safe to carry out, successful rate is higher; cheaper catheter to obtain, oppressing the machine creation the convenience; to achieve the purpose that gradually pressure on the ventral lateral spinal cord, the medical screenage and electric physical examination reflect accurately the degree of the chronic pressure on the spinal cord; the change of Pathologic histology with the impediment on spinal cord function is similar to in the characteristic changes that of human CSM. ideally simulated the pathological procedure of the gradual chronic pressure in the course of the breakout of the CSM.

与既往实验模型比较，此模型采用压力球囊法致慢性颈脊髓压迫具有以下优点：手术操作简单易行，安全性及成功率较高；导管廉价，压迫器制作方便；达到了渐进性压迫的目的；影像学及电生理检测比较准确地反映了慢性颈脊髓压迫的程度；脊髓功能障碍后脊髓病理组织学改变类似于人类脊髓型颈椎病的特征性改变；较理想地模拟CSM发病中的慢性渐进性压迫的病理过程。

Objective: To explore the effect of risperidone or chlorpromazine on the serum interleukin-8 (IL-8) and inferon-γ levels in chronic schizophrene , and the change of immune function in chronic schizophrene .

目的：了解利培酮、氯丙嗪治疗对慢性精神分裂症患者血清白细胞介素-8(IL-8)、干扰素-γ水平的影响，以探讨慢性精神分裂症患者免疫功能的变化。

This paper mainly aims at analysis of gastrointestinal mucosa gene expression profiles of paired samples about spleen deficiency of chronic superficial gastritis and normal people group, and spleen deficiency of chronic superficial gastritis and piwei damp-heat group. 9 and 12 different genes are selected by using Wilcoxon signed rank test, the ratio of quadratic sum between groups and within groups and distance-related analysis in the process of feature selection.

通过对慢性浅表性胃炎脾虚证与正常人、慢性浅表性胃炎脾虚证与脾胃湿热证两组胃肠粘膜配对样本的基因表达谱进行分析，在特征提取阶段分别利用Wilcoxon符号秩检验、组间和组内平方和比率、基于相关距离的冗余分析方法，分别得到9个和12个差异基因。

Based on the functional classification of Traditional Chinese Medicine; Heat hind 42.55%, qi stagnation 23.40%, qi vacuity 10.63%, blood vacuity 6.38%, yin vacuity 8.5 1% and yang vacuity 14.8%. The changes in peristalsis was studied before and after treatment used to determine the significance of the results according to Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test in all patients. It showed that the treated group exhibited beneficial effects. However, patients treated with the Chinese herbal formula showed recurrence when medication was discontinued. The recurrence is similar whether receiving Western medication or not. However, after therapy with herbal formula, if patients receive BIOFEEDBACK of colon, the recurrence rate of chronic constipation was 15%. This significant in the treatment of chronic constipation is very important.

所有患者经防风通圣散治疗，并以Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test等进行统计分析其大肠蠕动改变情形，结果为有意义的改善，改善率为82.7%；但中药治疗后若停药则其症状又复发，停药两周后其便秘复发率为75%，这与目前大部份的中药或西药治疗便秘情形相同，但经防风通圣散治疗后，若再接受大肠生理回馈控制，其便秘复发率只有15%，故利用防风通圣散加上大肠生理回馈之训练对於性便秘之治疗是一有效之方法。

Pediatric chronic pain patients previously underthe care of another subspecialist and subsequently referredto an anesthesiology-based pediatric chronic pain medicine programseemed to be experiencing significantly worse health-relatedquality of life.

患有慢性疼痛的病儿在接受麻醉为基础的慢性疼痛治疗计划之前，大多接受过其他亚专科的治疗，其健康相关的生活质量明显较低。

The PCR products respectively from a donor (TX2), a chronic hepatitis B patient (TX3), a chronic hepatitis C patient (TX4) and a hepatitis patient with unknown etiology (TX1) were sequenced by the dideoxy chain terminating method.

以套式聚合酶链反应测定TT病毒核酸，取献血员(TX2)、慢性乙型肝炎(TX3)、慢性丙型肝炎(TX4)及慢性非甲～戊型，非庚型肝炎患者(TX1)各1例TT病毒PCR阳性产物，以双脱氧核苷酸链终止法测定核苷酸序列。

Objective:To investigate the correlation among hepatitis B virus markers in gastric juice,serum and gastric mucosa in chronic patients with hepatitis B virus infection,the influence of HBV infection on gastric mucosa in chronic hepatitis B patients,and the possibility of infection by alimentary canal.

目的：通过研究慢性乙型肝炎病毒感染者胃液、胃粘膜及血清中乙肝病毒标志物的存在情况，分析它们之间的相互关系，以探讨乙型肝炎病毒感染对慢性乙型肝炎病毒感染者胃黏膜病变的影响及乙型肝炎病毒消化道传播的可能性。

More direct, directer ; most direct, directest

径直的，笔直的

Do you know how to use a chain saw?

你知道如何使用链锯吗？