查询词典 chronic disease

Chronic inflammatory diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis, have been shown previously to increase the risk of ischaemic heart disease.

慢性炎症性疾病，如类风湿性关节炎，已显示以前增加患缺血性心脏病。

Drug dependence is a chronic, relapsing disease in brain, and compulsive drug-seeking and drug-taking behavior persist despite serious negative consequences, which induces adaptive changes in the central nervous system that lead to tolerance, physical dependence, sensitization, craving, and relapse at last.

药物依赖是一种慢性、复发性脑疾病，主要特点是成瘾者往往存在对依赖药物的强烈渴求，导致他们不顾后果地继续觅药和用药行为。持续的用药行为导致中枢神经系统发生适应性的变化，进而引起耐受、身体依赖、敏感、渴望和复吸。

This excellent article by Loring et al. provides fundamental information on the pathogenesis of respiratory failure in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

肺的力学特征和无效换气造成静止和运动时慢性阻塞性肺疾病通气功增加，以及在任何额外功水平COPD的通气耗能增加。

Ten percent of his fellow beryllium machinists developed chronic beryllium disease.

和他一同工作的铍机械师中，有10%的人患慢性铍中毒。

Diabetes mellitus is a kind of chronic and worldwide disease, and tight glycemic control is critical in manging DM and preventing complications such as nephropathy, neuropathy and retinopathy. In order to relieve DM patients pain and decrease the risk of crossinfection, noninvasive ways to monitor blood glucose concentrations are preferred, and one approach is to monitor glucose concentrations in tear fluid. This review covers recent understanding of features of tear fluid and relevant changes in DM, the influence of different collecting methods in tear glucose concentration, and attempts to monitor tear glucose concentration in situ by using contactlens based sensing devices.

糖尿病（diabetes mellitus，DM）是一种慢性疾病，也是一种全球性疾病，糖尿病患者长期理想控制血糖有助于防止或延缓糖尿病肾病、神经病变和糖尿病视网膜病变等慢性并发症的发生，为了减少患者的痛苦和降低交叉感染发生的危险，人们想到了通过泪糖浓度这一无创指标来监测血糖控制情况的可能性，我们综合近年的相关研究进展，从泪液的特性及糖尿病患者的相关改变、不同收集方法对泪糖浓度的影响及检测泪糖浓度的产品等方面进一步探讨泪糖浓度作为糖尿病病情评价指标的可行性。

"In the next 25 years, AIDS will and heart disease, stroke and together referred to as the world's top three killer diseases, and for patients suffering from AIDS treatment to save at least 3,000,000 / year of life, the figure highlights AIDS The importance of treatment,"Pfizer Perros Manos on behalf of the view that AIDS can be treated as chronic diseases to treat, in accordance with the current development of Chinese medicine, patients with a medicine every day to eat only get relief, which compared with the previous day Eat more than 10 tablets of drugs to more effectively and reduce the side effects of drugs on the human body.

&在今后25年，艾滋病将和心脏病、中风一起并称为世界上三大头号致死疾病，而对身患AIDS的病人的治疗，至少可以挽救300万/年的生命，这一数字突出了艾滋病治疗的重要意义&，辉瑞制药代表Perros Manos认为，艾滋病可以被当作慢性疾病来治疗，按照现在的医药发展，患者每天仅吃一粒药就能得到救助，这比起以前每天吃十几粒药要更加有效且降低了药物对人体的副作用。

Objective To compare MNA with MNA-SF in assessment of nutrition status of the elderly patients of chronic heart disease, and to comfirm the correlation of MNA and MNA-SF with classical nutritional assessment methods.

心血管疾病在住院老年病人中所占比例非常高，由于传统营养评价方法的局限性，此类病人发生营养不良往往得不到及时的发现和纠正。

Objective To compare MNA with MNA-SF in assessment of nutrition status of the elderly patients of chronic heart disease, and to comfirm the correlation of MNA and MNA-SF with classical nutritional assessment methods.

如果本文不完整，请点击这里查看不同营养评价方法在老年心血管病人中应用的比较的其它内容

Objective To observe the effect of inhaled ipratropium bromide on airway and lung tissue muscarinic receptors in a rat model of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

目的 观察吸入溴化异丙托品对大鼠慢性阻塞性肺疾病模型气道和肺组织M受体的影响及其规律。

Objective To observe the effect of Qingrelifei decoction on hemorrheology and nail bed in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

目的 观察清热利肺汤对老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者血液流变性和甲襞微循环的影响。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。