查询词典 chromosome

The study showed that FISH was more sensitive than traditional cytogenetics in detection of chromosome aberrations.

本实验结果表明FISH在检测染色体畸变中比细胞遗传学核型分析方法敏感。

In human cytogenetics, the advent of fluorescence molecular techniques has brought forth new procedures for chromosome investigation and diagnosis.

在人类细胞遗传学中，荧光分子技术的出现带来了一些染色体研究和诊断的新方法。

Chromosome segregation and cytokinesis must be tightly coordinated to ensure that chromosomes are accurately partitioned between dividing cells.

染色质隔离和胞质分裂必需紧密地协调，从而确保染色质在分开的细胞间准确的分离。

At present, there have been some chromosome research on cytology of groupers and gain many accomplishments.

目前，从细胞学上已经开展了染色体研究，并取得了多项研究成果。

Truncation mutations in the adenomatous polyposis coli protein are responsible for familial and sporadic colonic tumours. Except for its function as a role in regulating b-catenin, recent studies show that APC has additional roles in cytoskeletal regulation. It binds to microactin and microtubules directly and indirectly. Furthermore, APC plays an important role in mediating the detraction of chromosome.

编码APC蛋白(adenomatous polyposis coli， APC)基因的缺失突变会导致家族性和散发性的结肠癌，APC蛋白除了能直接参与Wnt信号途径调节b-catenin的浓度之外，最近的研究表明APC蛋白能够与细胞骨架的主要成分微管和微丝直接或间接结合，通过调节微管的解聚和聚合，间接调节染色体的分离，作为潜在的细胞骨架调节分子将细胞骨架与重要的细胞信号转导通路紧密联系在一起。

We could get a better induction effect when we treated at the inflorescence out 1/4,or the another co- lor changing from light green to green-yellow color .It was just the period chromosome changed from bouquet stage to diakinesis stage.

在秋水仙素诱导小报春体细胞的研究中：以0.05g L~(-1)浓度的秋水仙素浸泡萌动种子48h得到1株四倍体；组培诱导中，以秋水仙素加入培养基中，秋水仙素浓度为0.1gL~(-1)处理一周获得2株四倍体小报春。

Thress homologous chromosomes of trisomics associated as a trivalent or a bivalent and a univalent or three univalent during diakinesis and metaphase 1 ;Laggard chromosome and univalent separated in advance at anaphase I ,leading to distribution of 10-1-10,9-12,11-11,10-2-10,10-12,10-10,9-1-11 besides 10-ll;And there was distribution of 11-11-10-10, 10-10-10-12, 10-10-10-11, 10-11-11-11, 11-11-10-9, 10-10-10-10, 9-12-10-10, 9-9-11-11, 11-10-10-9, 12-10-9-11, 11-9-9-13, 10-10-10-9 at anaphase II ;n l microspore frequency were different of four trisomics.

三体在终变期和中期Ⅰ，3个同源染色体联会成三价体，或2个联会成二价体和1个单价体，或3个都为单价体；后期Ⅰ出现落后染色体或单价体提前分离，导致除10-11式分离外，还有10-1-10，9-12，11-11，10-2-10，10-12，10-10，9-1-11等不均衡分离方式；后期Ⅱ有11-11-10-10，10-10-10-12，10-10-10-11，10-11-11-11，11-11-10-9，10-10-10-10，9-12-10-10，9-9-11-11，11-10-10-9，12-10-9-11，11-9-9-13，10-10-10-9等分离方式；4个三体中的n 1小孢子频率不同。

Populus has several advantages as a model system. But because of the shortcomes that the chromosome of Populus are small, dioecism, without perianth, trunk of the tree is tall, the period of infancy is 6～7 years.

杨属植物作为林业研究的模式植物，具有优良的实验特性，但是由于杨属植物的染色体小、雌雄异株、无花被、植株高大、幼年期长达6～7年等缺点，给实验研究带来许多不便。

Diploid - Having two copies of every chromosome, one from each parent.

二倍体 -有两个副本，每一个染色体，分别来自父亲和母亲。

All 17 genotyped CHMs demonstrated androgenetic diploidy, including the CHM with retained p57 expression; this case also demonstrated trisomy of chromosome 11, accounting for the aberrant p57 expression.

所有17例基因确诊的CHMs都显示父系二倍体，包括那例表达p57的CHM，这例同时也显示了三倍染色体11，这也解释了p57为何异常表达。

She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends

她婉言拒绝了，但同意作为朋友相处。

If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.

要是在劳改农场，你等着挨绳子吧！