查询词典 chromosome number

It is indicated that the 13 species of the genus Lycoris were divided into two groups, and five species of the genus including L.rosea ﹑ L.haywardii、L.straminea、L.sprengeri and L.radiata with monotype karyotypes (1-shaped) were clustered together respectively. The basic chromosome number was x=11. The others which have two-types karyotypes (I-shaped and V-shaped ) were clustered together respectively. They were L.houdyshe lii, L.albiflora, L.chinensis,L.longituba,L.anhuiensis,L.squmigera,L.caldwellii and L.aurea . The closest relationship was between L.rosea and L.haywardii.

结果表明：石蒜属13个种明显聚为两大类，即具有单型核型结构、染色体基数为x=11的5个物种：玫瑰石蒜 L.rosea 、红蓝石蒜 L.haywardii 、稻草石蒜 L.straminea 、换锦花 L.sprengeri 和石蒜 L.radiata 聚为一类；具有两型核型结构8个物种即江苏石蒜 L.houdyshelii 、乳白石蒜 L.albiflora 、中国石蒜 L.chinensis 、长筒石蒜 L.longituba 、安徽石蒜 L.anhuiensis 、夏水仙 L.squmigera 、短蕊石蒜 L.caldwellii 和忽地笑 L.aurea 聚为一类。

Aneuploidy The condition, resulting from nondisjunction of homologous chromosomes at meiosis, in which one or more chromosomes are missing from or added to the normal somatic chromosome number.

非整倍性：在减数分裂的过程中同源染色体不分离而造成的一条或多条染色体的缺失或增加。

Aneuploidy is that cells or individuals possess abnormal chromosome number resulted by nondisjunction during cell division .

非整倍体指染色体分离异常所导致的染色体数目非整倍性改变所得到的细胞与个体。

Meanwhile, the necessity and strategy of incorporation characters from Chinese native strawberry species with lower than the octoploid chromosome number into cultivated strawberry are discussed.

通过对草莓品种的系谱和遗传多样性分析，认为目前栽培品种的遗传背景狭窄圄，遗传多样性的缺乏导致对病虫害和逆境抗性的减弱，新品种培育也因此受到

The analysis result indicates that the chromosome number of 38 accessions is ranged from 63 to 90 as same as septuploid, octoploid, enneaploid and decaploid, respective.

结果发现台湾鱼腥草收集品染色体数目介於63~90条之间，分别为七、八、九及十倍体，另发现染色体数84与85条之异数体收集品。

Regenerated plants from the two reed ecotypes showed, after a growth season, similar morphology and the same chromosome number (2n=8x=96, octoploid) as the wild plants.

再生植株在形态上和染色体数目上（2n=8x=96，八倍体）均与野生亲本相同。

After a meiotic reduction in chromosome number sporozoites are formed within the oocyst.

在对染色体数目的减数分裂的减少以後子孢子在oocyst之内被形成。

Chromosome number also gives an indication of polyploidy, where numbers vary by exact multiples between related species.

当多倍性现象发生时，物种的染色体数目是原来的整数倍。

Then, the homologous chromosomes separate, members of each pair go to opposite poles. Reduction in chromosome number is achieved. Meiosis I is the actual reduction division.

之后同源染色体分离，每对的每个成员去相反的极，在这时，染色体数目减半因同源染色体分离而使染色体数目减半，因此减数分裂其实是真正的"减数分裂"。

Its chromosome number was estimated at 2n = 48; which consisted of 8 submetacentric and 40 telocentric chromosomes. The karyotype formula was described as 8 sm + 40 t with 56 fundamental arms.

计算其染色体数，结果为2n＝48，其中8条为近中央中结染色体及40条为端点中结染色体，核型公式为8 sm+40 t，染色体总臂数为56。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。