查询词典 chloro-nitrous acid

First, the preparation of l,2-dichloro-4-nitrobenzene, which l-chloro-4-nitrobenzene reacted with chlorine in a self-designed chlorinator, in presence of Lewis acid catalyst,.was investigated. By means of the Orthogonal Experiments design and single factor experiments, the influence of several reaction variables on the yield were examined and the optimum reaction conditions under the intervallic operation were obtained, the yield of l,2-diehloro-4-nitrobenzene was 83.26%.

为此，本文首先在自行设计的塔式氯化器中，以对硝基氯苯为原料，路易氏酸作催化剂，分子氯氯化合成3，4-二氯硝基苯(合成3-氯-4-氟-硝基苯的原料)，根据该氯化过程特征，利用正交试验设计方法结合单因素实验考察了有关因素对氯化过程的影响，优化得到了最佳的氯化工艺条件，3，4—二氯硝基苯的收率可达83.26％。

For developing an immunoassay for multiple residues of pyrethroid pesticides, the hapten N-2- carbanmoyl-(3"-phenoxyphenyl) methyl 3-(2"-Cldoro-3",3",3"-trifluoropropenyl)-2, 2-dimethylcyclopropane- carboxylate was synthesized from cyanohydrin and 3-(2"-Chloro-3",3",3- trifluoropropenyl)-2, 2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid via hydrolysis and esterification. The synthesis of the hapten was foundation of preparaing anti- cyhalothrin polyclonal antibodies.

为了制备对单一拟除虫菊酯高特异性的抗体，以菊酸和氰醇为起始原料，通过水解、酯化反应合成了半抗原N-2-氨甲酰-(3-苯氧基苄基)甲基-3-(2-氯-3，3，3-三氟丙烯基)-2，2-二甲基环丙烷羧酸酯，为进一步制备抗三氟氰菊酯的特异性抗体奠定基础。

Thenew route has some advantages such as simple operation, inexpensive materials andbetter yield compare to other synthesis routes.The synthesis route is showed as follows. First,-2-chloro-3-phenylpropionic acid is synthesized from L-phenylalanine by diazotization.

在参考大量文献的基础上，我们设计了一条新的合成路线，和其它合成路线相比较本路线具有操作简单、原料易得、收率较高等优点。

Uranium in the ore is separated and converted into U in HCl andcomplexed with TPC and a new type thoron reagent,2(phosphino-chloro-benzenediazo)-7 (disulfo-naphthyl-diazo)-naphthalene-1, 8 diol-3, 6 disulfonic acid.

铀在 0.5—1.4 mol/l盐酸中，用氯化十四烷基吡啶作增溶剂，铀与偶氮氯膦6，8-萘二磺酸-TPC形成的三元络合物具有极高的灵敏度ε_(705nm=1.6×10~5l·mol~(-1)·cm~(-1)和较好的选择性。

To explore new use of waste salt silt, F(superscript -) adsorbent was produced using waste salt silt of chloro-alkaline factory and acrylic acid to copolymerize, potassium persulfate as initiator, with which to treat high F(superscript -) water.

为了探索氯碱厂废弃盐泥的新用途，将氯碱厂废弃盐泥与丙烯酸等共聚，过硫酸钾作引发剂，制得了吸附率为86%~89%的F吸附剂，用于处理超标含氟污水。

The ionization enthalpies of acetic acid, chloro-, bromo- and iodo- acetic acids were measured at 5℃ intervals between 20℃ and 45℃ in aqueous solution by LKB-2277 Bioactivity Monitor.

本文用LKB-2277BioActivityMonitor以5℃的间隔测量了20-45℃温度区间乙酸、氯乙酸、溴乙酸和碘乙酸在水溶液中的电离焓。

By using 4-chloro-5-nitro phthalimide as raw material and through aminoysis, reduction, cyclization and hydrolysis, end-produce benzimidazole-5,6-diformic acid is prepared.

本发明公开了一种苯并咪唑－5，6－二甲酸的制备方法。该方法是以4－氯－5－硝基邻苯二甲酰亚胺为原料，依次经过氨解、还原、环合、水解反应过程，制得最终产品苯并咪唑－5，6－二甲酸。

In this study, new benzo[l,2,3]thiadiazole derivatives were designed according to relationship of structure and efficacy. The 9 novel compounds were synsthesized with following reactions. The chlorine atom in 2-chloro-3,5-dinitro-benzoic acid as beginning raw material was substituted by 2-methylpropane-2-thiol, esterified then with bromoethane, reduced by iron powder and cyclized to obtain ethyl benzo[l,2,3]thiadiazole-7 after diazonation reation.

本论文根据苯并噻二唑诱导剂的构效关系设计了新的苯并噻二唑的结构，并合成了9个未见文献报道的化合物，合成步骤如下：采用2-氯-3，5-二硝基苯甲酸为起始原料，苯环上的氯原子被叔丁基硫醇置换，羧酸由溴乙烷酯化，硝基由铁粉还原，随后经重氮化关环生成苯并[1，2，3]噻二唑-7-羧酸乙酯。

In the process, 2, 4-difluoroaniline is used to carry out ammoniated reaction. Then through a series of similar reactions, the important intermediate of temafloxacin, which is called 7-chloro-6-fluoro-1-(2, 4-difluorophenyl)-1, 4-dihydro-4-oxo-3-quinoline acid, is gained.

与环丙沙星和二氟沙星类似，用2，4-二氟苯胺进行胺化反应，再进行一系列类似的反应，制得合成替马沙星的关键中间体7-氯-6-氟-1-（2，4-二氟苯基）-1，4-二氢-4-氧代喹啉-3-羧酸。

With the promotion of Lewis acid,these aziridines were readily hydrolyzed to generateα-chloro-phenyl-acetamide.

在Lewis酸的存在下，产物很容易进行水解反应，生成氯代的苯乙酰胺。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失