查询词典 child

The author also presents the following phenomena which must have significant implications on the mental health of children in many countries in Asia . 1 Nuclearization of the family system and alarming increase of divorce, 2 Reduction of the number of children in a family, 3 Rising number of working mothers and women ? s equal right movement, 4 Lack of opportunity for parents to learn how to raise a child, 5 Steep competition and exclusive emphasis on scholastic achievement in school, 6 Marked changes in value orientations from traditional to modern ones, 7 Confusing and often contradictory advices by "experts" and "professionals" on child rearing and child education, 8 New tides of globalization and confounding co-existence of multi-cultures in most countries and emergences of virtual world, IT and BT industry in some advanced countries, resulting in new forms of psychopathology such as 'internet addiction' and extreme social isolation.Implications of these findings in terms of interventions and prevention for mental health children in developing countries are discussed in developmental, ecological and ethological points of view.

作者提出在大多数亚洲国家存在儿童抚养问题危机，主要依据以下观察：①避孕和意外怀孕②逃避和拒绝抚养，虐待儿童，遗弃幼童③不恰当的早期抚养④不恰当的/不够充分的教育，过度保护和过度控制⑤性别角色和态度改变⑥对智力发展拔苗助长以及学习成绩的压力作者还提出了以下几种现象，它们与亚洲国家的儿童精神健康有着密切关联：①家庭体系核心化和令人担忧的离婚率猛增②家庭成员中儿童数量的减少③职业妇女做母亲及妇女解放运动的兴起④父母亲抚养孩子经验不足⑤学校对学习成绩的过分强调合潜在的竞争压力⑥传统价值观在现代化的冲击中发生明显的变化⑦所谓&专家&和&权威人士&对孩子抚养和教育的观点众说纷纭⑧全球化新潮及多种文化共存的问题，虚拟世界的出现，发达国家 IT 、 BT 工业引发新型精神病理现象如&网络成瘾&和极端的社会隔绝根据这些发现，如何干涉和预防发展中国家的儿童精神健康问题，我们将从精神发育、生物学、行为学观点进行阐述。

Nuclearization of the family system and alarming increase of divorce, 2 Reduction of the number of children in a family, 3 Rising number of working mothers and womens equal right movement, 4 Lack of opportunity for parents to learn how to raise a child, 5 Steep competition and exclusive emphasis on scholastic achievement in school, 6 Marked changes in value orientations from traditional to modern ones, 7 Confusing and often contradictory advices by "experts" and "professionals" on child rearing and child education, 8 New tides of globalization and confounding co-existence of multi-cultures in most countries and emergences of virtual world, IT and BT industry in some advanced countries, resulting in new forms of psychopathology such as 'internet addiction' and extreme social isolation.Implications of these findings in terms of interventions and prevention for mental health children in developing countries are discussed in developmental, ecological and ethological points of view.

作者提出在大多数亚洲国家存在儿童抚养问题危机，主要依据以下观察：①避孕和意外怀孕②逃避和拒绝抚养，虐待儿童，遗弃幼童③不恰当的早期抚养④不恰当的/不够充分的教育，过度保护和过度控制⑤性别角色和态度改变⑥对智力发展拔苗助长以及学习成绩的压力作者还提出了以下几种现象，它们与亚洲国家的儿童精神健康有着密切关联：①家庭体系核心化和令人担忧的离婚率猛增②家庭成员中儿童数量的减少③职业妇女做母亲及妇女解放运动的兴起④父母亲抚养孩子经验不足⑤学校对学习成绩的过分强调合潜在的竞争压力⑥传统价值观在现代化的冲击中发生明显的变化⑦所谓&专家&和&权威人士&对孩子抚养和教育的观点众说纷纭⑧全球化新潮及多种文化共存的问题，虚拟世界的出现，发达国家IT、BT 工业引发新型精神病理现象如&网络成瘾&和极端的社会隔绝根据这些发现，如何干涉和预防发展中国家的儿童精神健康问题，我们将从精神发育、生物学、行为学观点进行阐述。

Is often said the "horse teeth child", when the child's mouth is not very comfortable, crying, the way the elderly with a new black cloth dipped in sesame oil to rub whity site, is also baseless, because to do Hak's time to add some alum, my home for more than two months when the baby also had this phenomenon, the给弄old people, although feeling less health, but擦完after the baby would not downtown, but probably alum and sesame oil role, if the child is not downtown, it should be no big thing.

是不是人们常说的&马牙子&，这时孩子的口腔不是很舒服，爱哭，老人的办法就是用新黑布蘸香油来擦发白的部位，也是有根据的，是因为做黑布的时候要加一些矾，我家孩子两个多月时也有过这种现象，老人们给弄的，虽说感觉不太卫生，但擦完之后，孩子就不闹了，可能是矾和香油的作用，如果孩子不闹，应该没有什么太大的事。

What is more serious is that the contemporary child's play, especially in urban areas, has been emerged a tendency of distorting child's pure instinct, lapsing from child's essential life and alienating the nature, under a variety of influences.

更令人担忧的是，当代儿童尤其是城市儿童的游戏，在各种因素的影响下，出现了扭曲儿童纯真天性、背离儿童原本生活和疏远大自然的危险倾向。

The only child of a family has great living terms , doesn't need to worried about the food the entertainment.he or she may also receive the better education,only if they want to learn ,the parents won't care how much they spend.in the family relationship, the only child even get attention from everyone,enjoy high position and live in comfort.however ,it is that kind of advantages in life , study and emotion that make them delicate and complicated personalities, which may cause or even has become the psychological problem.now that there is a trend that "they has problems ""they are not obedient",someone even say that they are the "emperors".as the speacial pisition of the only child in the family,the parents are actually leck of the understanding and the psycological preperation,that then birngs some items to be dicussed.

独生子女有着优越的生活待遇，吃香的喝甜的玩酷的只愁他不想；也可以有良好的学校教育，家长都不惜重金择师择校只怕他不学。在家庭成员中，更是众月捧&心&，万般呵护，养尊处优。正是这种特殊而优越的生存、生活、学习和情感环境，孕育和培养了独生子女微妙而复杂的心理个性，更多的心理个性可能或者已经发展成为心理问题。现在已产生&独生子女问题多&、&独子难教&的思想倾向，有些人甚至把一些独生子女夸大其词的称为&中国的一群小皇帝&。由于独生子女在家庭中位置特殊，家长对这种特殊性缺乏认识和心理上的准备，因而带来一些值得探讨的新问题。

For example, if a child says things she should not say to her parents, she might be described as a mouthy child . The parents might even tell the child to stop mouthing off .

如，一个小孩说一些他不对父母说的话，这个孩子被说成一个说大话的孩子，父母会跟这个孩子说你别说大话了。

Ask a child how they might tackle a problem, or if you don't have a child around think about how you might reformulate a problem so that a child could understand it if one was available.

问问孩子他会怎样解决这个问题，如果周围没有小孩，你可以想想怎样能重新组织这个问题，让小孩也能听得懂你在说什么。

If a child crying is not dramatic, duration is not long, can give the child to soothe, shake the child, reduce the environmental noise can be an appropriate use of dimethyl silicone oil agents, dimethyl silicone oil is a non-absorbable drug, by changing the bubble surface tension, so that bubble fusion or diffusion, promote gas emissions, no side effects on the human body; such as severe abdominal pain episodes a long time, you can use spasmolytic agents such as belladonna preparations ,654-2, atropine, etc., these agents have a certain side effects such as face flushing, dry mouth dry skin, rapid heartbeat and so on, so the best use under the guidance of the doctors.

如小孩哭闹不剧烈，持续时间不长，可以给孩子以抚慰，摇动孩子，减低环境噪音，可适当服用二甲基硅油制剂，二甲基硅油是一种非吸收性药物，通过改变气泡表面张力，使气泡融合或弥散，促进气体排出，对人体无副作用；如腹痛剧烈发作时间长，可使用解痉剂如颠茄制剂、654-2、阿托品等，这类制剂都有一定副作用如面色潮红、口干皮肤干燥、心跳加快等，所以最好在医生指导下使用。

Another confirmed the differing hygiene practices used for Child One and Two, saying: First child, suckable items must be sterilised in Milton or steam after they've dropped on the floor. Second child: items must be wiped over with a clean damp cloth.

另一句话则印证了妈妈对老大和老小的卫生保健也不同，&老大吮吸的东西掉到地上之后都要用米顿消毒液或者蒸汽杀菌，而老二的用干净的湿布擦擦就行了。&

Another confirmed the differing hygiene practices used for Child One and Two, saying: First child, suckable items must be sterilised in Milton or steam after they've dropped onthe floor. Second child: items must be wiped over with a clean damp cloth.

另一句话则印证了妈妈对老大和老小的卫生保健也不同，&老大吮吸的东西掉到地上之后都要用米顿消毒液或者蒸汽杀菌，而老二的用干净的湿布擦擦就行了。&

I can still vividly recall the impressive scenes you gave. You were among my friends and relatives who accompanied me from my house to the seaport and when the porters were slow to show up, you obligingly carried my suitcase for me.

你对我的种种感人情意，使我记忆犹新，那天你随着我的亲友从家里送我上轮船，搬运工迟迟不来，你毅然替我提着皮箱上船。

St. Nicholas became the patron saint of Russia, where he was famous for his red cape, flowing white beard, and bishop's mitre.

圣尼古拉成了俄罗斯人的守护神，在那里，他以身披红斗篷，留着飘逸的白胡须，戴着主教法冠而闻名。