查询词典 charge to

But in DRAM, each memory element is a simple transistor using the internal capacitance between electrodes to store a small amount of charge as one bit of information, since this charge dissipates with time, it must be recharged or refreshed periodically to keep the information (usually 2 milliseconds).

但是在动态随机存取储存器中，每种记忆元素是一个使用在电极之间的内在容量储存如点点的数据很少的费用简单的电晶体，因为这一项费用以时间发泄，它一定定期地被再休整或生气蓬勃保存数据。

Objective To explore the effect of high serum concentration of bile acids on energy metabolism of liver.Methods Bile acids were continously infused into the Wistar rats to simulate the serum concentration change of patients with obsturctive jaundice.Serum bile acids concentration,arterial blood ketone body ratio and energy charge of liver were determined.Results Aterial blood ketone body ratio and energy charge of liver decreased with the increase of serum bile acids concentration.Conclusion High serum concentration of bile acids plays an important role in hepatic fumction injury caused by biliary obstruction.

目的 探讨高胆汁酸血症单一因素对肝脏能量代谢的影响方法经Wistar大鼠颈内静脉持续给予外源性胆汁酸，升高其外周血清中胆汁酸浓度，模拟阻塞性黄疸患者外周血清中胆汁酸的变化规律，观察腹腔动脉血酮体比值及肝组织能荷变化，时间一周结果随外周血清中胆汁酸浓度的升高，腹腔动脉血酮体比值、肝组织能荷均呈进行性下降结论高胆汁酸血症时肝脏能量代谢受损，表明在阻塞性黄疸患者肝功能损害中高胆汁酸血症起了重要作用

Similar to the border trap capacitance at low-frequency C-V curves, additional recombined charge per cycle at low-frequency charge pumping measurements could be attributed to the repetitive recombination of majority and minority carriers which instantly tunnel into and out of the border traps located near the high-k/oxide interface.

如同在低频电容—电压图形中的边界缺陷电容值一般，在低频电荷泵浦方法中所量测到的额外每单位循环再结合电荷载子数目，皆可归因於反覆的多数与少数载子再结合，而此一现象主要发生於高介电常数介电层/二氧化矽氧化层介面附近的边界缺陷。

The World Famous Zippo Guarantee Any Zippo metal product, when returned to our factory will be put in first class condition free of charge, for we have yet to charge a cent for the repair of a Zippo metal product, regardless of age or condition.

世界著名的Zippo 保证任何芝宝金属制品，在返回时，我们的工厂将在条件一流的免费付诸表决，因为我们还没有收取一个芝宝金属制品修理一分钱，不论年龄或条件。

The most parts of thesis as follows:1. Five symmetrical intra-molecular charge transfer oligomeric phenylene vinylene light emitting materials were designed and synthesized using oligomeric phenylene vinylene as a framework.2. The structures of target molecule were characterized by ~1HNMR,~(13)CNMR, IR, MS and element analysis.3. In order to study the influence of the location and numbers of electron-donor and electron-acceptor on their photoelectric performance by changing length of OPV chain, the UV spectra and fluorescence spectra of target compounds has been compared. We have researched into main factors effecting on material emitting red-shift; organic electroluminescence device was prepared using the compound P4. The capability of eletroluminescence was researched.4. The photoelectric properties of P4 was explained by quantum chemical calculation (the Gaussian 98 quantum chemistry program). It is greatly contributed know the whole process of charge transfer to guide the design of red emitters.

本文研究的内容主要包括以下部分：(1)设计并合成5个对称的以齐聚苯乙烯类为骨架的分子内电荷转移型齐聚苯乙烯类发光材料；(2)通过IR，MS，~1H-NMR，~(13)C-NMR和元素分析对所合成的目标化合物进行表征；(3)通过对目标化合物的紫外光谱和荧光光谱比较分析，研究改变OPV的长度，电子给体和电子受体的位置及数量对其光电性能的影响，探讨材料发射红移的主要因素；选取性能良好的目标化合物P4制备成OELD器件，对其电致发光性能进行研究；(4)运用Gaussian98量子化学程序包，采用量子化学方法对目标化合物P4的光电性能从理论加以解释，进一步认识荷移跃迁的整个过程，为红光材料的设计加以指导。

If be in charge of the surface high to fall firewood, perhaps increase the means such as period authority silently to be in with giving the reward that delay firewood prospective raises, alleged fall firewood became " popular wishes is placatory beautiful ", the sense is not great; The 2nd, the state-owend enterprise falls firewood whether with commercialize a person of the same trade, whether can the mechanism using worker worker of the state-owend enterprise cast off administration manacle, the state-owend enterprise is in charge of high whether the identity that casts off Yi Guanyi business, and become the professional husband that can accept market test.

如果高管表面降薪，暗地以递延薪酬或者增加期权等方式在未来加薪，所谓降薪就成了一场"民意抚慰秀"，意义不大；第二，国企降薪能否与市场化同行，国企的用工机制是否能够摆脱行政的束缚，国企高管能否摆脱亦官亦商的身份，而成为能够接受市场考验的职业经理人。

The accused plead not guilty to the charge of murder, but plead guilty to the lesser charge of manslaughter.

被告不服所被指控的谋取杀罪但承认犯有较轻的杀人罪。

It is a machine to transmit the charge from a point to a moving line, then get the charge at another point on a sphere conduct.

范得克拉夫起电机（ Van de graff generator：将电荷从一点转移到一条移动的带上，接着被另一点收集附着在一个球型导体上的机器。

For a peptide to act as part of the host defense system or to be of pharmaceutical interest, high antimicrobial activity must be combined by low hemolytic activity. Our results indicated that the antimicrobial activity increased with increasing charge and polar angle, with charge of ＋4 and polar angle of 140° exhibiting the highest antibacterial and membrane permeabilizing activity. Higher hydrophobicity and hydrophobic moment correlated with increased hemolytic activity, thus decreasing selectivity dramatically.

胜肽要扮演宿主免疫机制的一部分或要成为新型态的抗生素不仅要有强大的抗菌活性还需要有高度的选择性，由本实验的结果发现，当抗菌胜肽的正电荷及极性角度增加时，胜肽之抗菌活性会随之增加，当抗菌胜肽的电荷为＋4而极性角度为 140°时，胜肽有最强之抗菌能力及膜渗透活性；而随著胜肽疏水性以及疏水性矩的增加，会增加溶血活性，结果反而降低了抗菌胜肽的选择性。

This paper uses an improved charge density method and a more realisticcathode operating mode to simulate the electron optical properties of field emission guns. In the paper a special 6-point quadrature formula has been derived to accurately calculate potentials near theemiter surface and a spherical diode model has been adopted with the cathode operating at the partial space charge limitation.

场发射枪电子光学特性的数值模拟刘志雄，沈文忠，西门纪业（北京大学电子学系，北京100871）本文利用改进的电荷密度法和更接近于实际的阴极工作模型来模拟场发射枪的电子光学性质。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。