查询词典 charge against capital

A dropping contribution of human capital to regional disparity means a mount of rural human capital further loss will worsening of region disparities. And the greatest marginal contribution rate of human capital means that there will be a perpetual existence of disparity if human capital of agriculture and non-agriculture cannot be in equilibrium. In order to solve the problems, the thesis puts forward two proposals.

人力资本对地区差异的贡献在下降意味着农村进一步的人力资本流失将会恶化我国的地区差异；人力资本对收入的边际贡献率最大意味着如果农村与非农的人力资本水平不能保持平衡，农村与非农的差距将始终存在。

Most modern theory of capital structure is based on original study of Modigliani and Miller. In the paper "Capital and Corporate Values", they proposed that under the hypothesis of complete market, which was free of tax, the corporate value was equal to the weighted average of capital cost ,having nothing to do with the capital structure.

现代资本结构理论的奠基人Modigliani和Miller(1958)在其开创性文献《资本结构与企业价值》中提出了"在完全市场的假设条件下，如果无税，一个企业的加权平均资本成本就是企业价值，与企业的资本结构无关"的命题。

On the other hand we admit that as one form of capital social capital also bears some negative impacts just like material capital and human capital.

当然，作为资本的一种形式，与物质资本和人力资本一样，社会资本也具有负面效应。

As far as stock dividend and paid-in capital in excess of par value transferring into capital stock is concerned, the stock dividend and paid-in capital in excess of par value transferring into capital stock of listed companies in China is usually welcomed by float shareholders, whereas non-float share is not preferred at all.

由于我国证监会对配股资格作出了严格规定，很多公司在正常经营业绩无法达到配股资格的情况下，往往通过支付现金股利这一捷径来达到配股及格线，不过，随着2003年《资产负债表日后事项》会计准则的完善，这一捷径已被切断。

In author's opinion, in theory and practice, the risk management through capital allocation for commercial banks both at home and abroad at present does not clearly define risk prevention functions of reserve for bad loans, capital adequacy ratio and deposit insurance system and does not use clear and quantitative theory model to guide the recognition of reserve for bad debts, capital adequacy and deposit premium ratio, especially without reasonable basis and model to support the management of 8% capital adequacy ratio for commercial banks by analysis of current condition of risk management for commercial banks both at home and abroad.

上述分析表明，目前国内外商业银行在资本配置风险管理中没有清晰地界定呆帐准备金、资本充足率和存款保险制度的风险防范功能，没有用清晰的、定量的理论模型来指导呆帐准备金、资本充足率、存款保险费率的确定，特别是商业银行8％的资本充足率管理没有理论依据和模型支持。

Thus the paper puts forward that different forms of expression should be adopted in different fields, the results are as follows: As to the Industry involving national military security, economic security and cultural security, the state-owned capital should be in the form of single proprietorship or conditional diversification, that is to say, taking the solely state-owned company as its main body. As to the strategic industry and basic industry in the vital position to the national economy, the state-owned capital should be As to the strategic competitive industry which plays an important role in development of national economy and society, the state-owned capital account for a certain proportion with the freedom to select holding shares or taking equity participation. As to the industry related to non-strategic competitive fields, state-owned capital does not necessarily exist in the form of state-owned enterprise, it can also obtain the stock right to share the benefit, and to cooperate, even compete with other capitals appropriately.

由此提出了国有资本在不同领域应采取不同的表现形式：在涉及国家军事安全、经济安全、文化安全的产业内，国有资本只能是独资或有条件的多元化，也就是以国有独资公司为主；在关系国民经济命脉的战略产业和基础产业内，国有资本必须保持控股，即还将保留相当数量的国有企业；在对国民经济和社会发展具有重要作用的战略性竞争产业内，国有资本仍要占有一定比重，但可以根据具体情况选择控股和参股；在非战略性竞争领域的产业内，国有资本不一定必须要采取国有企业的形式存在其中，完全可以以股权的形式参与进来，适度与其它性质的资本开展合作与竞争。

The second chapter starts from the historical change of capital structure research , analyzing the philosophical causes that improve capital structure research with the dialectic theorem that theory and practice should be unite , and then drawing a conclusion that capital structure are improved constantly with the development of the specific corporation financing practice from these research , at the same time the author believes that there are having both the realistic use and the practical value to analyze the cause of capital structure in the Chinese list company under the macroscopic environment and microscopic practice of the Chinese list company .

第二章从资本结构研究的历史变迁出发，以理论与实践辩证统一的原理探讨了推动资本结构发展的哲学动因，在分析的基础上得出了资本结构是随着具体的企业融资实践的发展变化而不断丰富完善的结论，并认为结合中国上市公司所处的宏观融资环境和微观融资实践来分析中国上市公司资本结构的形成是既有其现实意义，又有其实践价值的。

As for capital market, Chinas WTO entry will gradually syncretize domestic capital market and international capital market, and result in an excellent environment for investment and financing. Therefore it will create good objective conditions for the further development of electric power enterprises with density capital.

分析了加入WTO后中国的整个经济活动向国际化方向靠拢的趋势，国内资本市场和国际资本市场逐步地全方位接轨，并将形成一个优良的投融资环境，为资本密集型的电力企业的再发展创造了良好的外部客观环境。

We first drew a total regression on the data of 30 regions from 1997 to 2005 and find that material capital elasticity of economic growth has a tendency of decline. Wile the human capital elasticity of economic growth showed a strong volatility. Then our research was focused on how human capital was influenced by economic growth among the four major part of China. The conclusion is. the human capital elasticity of economic growth in coastal areas, central areas and western areas of China increases when time goes by. When it comes to northeast areas, it is quite another situation: discrepancies do exist among regions, but do not exist among these years.

首先对我国从1997年至2005年30个地区的数据进行总体回归，得出结论为经济增长对物质资本的弹性有着下降的趋势，对人力资本的弹性则呈现较强的波动性；然后再分析我国四大区域之间，人力资本受经济增长的影响情况，得出的结论为，沿海地区、中部地区、西部地区的人力资本对经济的弹性都随着时间推移而增加，但是东北地区在这几年间的基本是不存在差异的，而且地区之间的也是有着较大差异的。

The main components consist of network,cluster of norms,values and expectancies that are shared by group members,and sanctions-punishments and rewards that help to maintain norms and network.The levels of analysis includes micro-level,meso-level and macro-level.The sub-types of social capital include bonding sub-type,bridging sub-type and linking sub-type.Based on the brief introduction to the conception and the main dimensions,the author gives a commentary summary of the research...更多 progress of the relationship between social capital and economic growth,environment impact,then illustrates the mechanism of social capital promoting economic growth and influencing environment,analyzes the relationship between the social capital and the adaptative ability,and briefly introduces the framework of understanding and studying the interaction and inter-influence between the social system and the key resource.

本文阐释了社会资本概念，分析了社会资本的主要成分、分析层次及主要类型等维度，指出社会资本的主要成分包括网络、规范、制裁，分析层次包括个体、中观、宏观，主要类型包括结合型、沟通型、联系型；在此基础上，梳理总结了社会资本与经济增长及环境影响关系的国际研究进展，阐释了社会资本促进经济增长、影响生态环境的作用机理，分析了社会资本与适应能力的关系，简要介绍了国际上理解和研究社会系统与关键资源之间的相互作用和影响的思想框架。

Vishnu entered a dark fourth dimensional dream that did not support his field or continued life.

毗瑟挐进入了一个第四密度的黑暗梦想，那里并不支持他的能量场或继续生命。

Leaders and decision-making persons use it to collect the data, including the information of unit work, handing in fee, oweing fee, prepaying fee,changing and afterpaying and account transfering of joining-insurance employee, and account paying of all kinds of insurances from hospitalization insurance institutions.The collected data is picked up, organized, switched and showed to user.

该子系统主要面向各级领导、决策分析人员；从各个医疗保险经办机构和定点医疗机构采集数据，包括在各个医疗保险经办机构处理的单位办公信息，单位缴费、欠费、预缴费信息，参保职工变更信息，参保职工增减变动信息，参保职工补缴信息，参保职工帐户划拨信息：包括各定点医疗机构处理的各险种帐户支出信息，各险种的统筹金支付信息等；将采集的数据提取，组织和转换，然后展示给用户。