查询词典 characteristic vector

Flow characteristic curve, flow-pressure characteristic curve of steering control unit and load-speed characteristic curve, null region of system are given through analyzing the static model.

在此基础上，对各元件和系统进行静态分析，得到转向器流量特性曲线，流量—压力等曲线以及转向系统的速度—负载曲线和死区范围等相关静态特性。

Third, grammar characteristic analysis of the psychological verb that LieZi . In the first part, we are only on the basis of studying to the verb semanteme characteristic of the pandect, through comparing with other kinds of verbs, summarize the seman teme characteristic of the psychological verb of LieZi briefly.

第一部分中，在对全书动词语义特点考察基础上，通过与其他类动词的比较，简要概述书中心理动词语义特征。

As a high-order, multivariable, nonlinear system, inverted pendulum's characteristic value distribution and the frequency range characteristic are similar to the singularly perturbed system's characteristic.

倒立摆作为一典型的高阶次、多变量、非线性系统，其特征值分布及频域特性非常类似于奇异摄动系统特点。

According to poisson distribution and percolation theory, we construct stock price model, and use characteristic function to prove the convergence of this model, we can get that the characteristic function of the constructed model converge on the characteristic function of the Black-Scholes function.

根据泊松分布和渗流理论构造了股票价格的随机模型，并利用特征函数的性质论证了该模型的收敛性，得出所构造的股票价格随机模型的特征函数收敛到某一个Black-Scholes公式的特征函数的结论。

In this paper the dynamic characteristic of quartz lamp heater and silicon controlled rectifier installations was addressed through theoretic analysis and test, and the static characteristic of quartz lamp heater was investigated through system identification; In foundation of studying controlled object＇s characteristic a kind of design procedure on nonlinear PID controller was found, it is applicable to arbitrary quartz lamp heating system.

本文通过理论分析和试验测试研究了可控硅功率调节装置和石英灯加热器的动特性，提出了通过系统识别的方法研究石英灯加热器的静特性；在研究被控对象特性基础上找到了对任意一个石英灯加热器组成的被控对象进行非线性PID控制器的设计方法。

After reviewing the previous dissertation on quantitative characteristic trait of recalcitrant seeds, three aspects of quantitative characteristic trait of seed recalcitrant were defined, which are interspecific aspect, intraspecific aspect and individual developmental aspect. And it was supposed that seed recalcitrance was a compound characteristic, with its core composed of desiccation tolerance, low-temperature tolerance and storage tolerance at least, and its concomitants composed of seed size, 1000-seed weight, moisture content at shedding, non-dormancy, systemic taxonomy, ecological and biochemical aspects. Because these core and concomitants are all gradual, transitional and quantitative, it was inferred that seed recalcitrance was a compound quantitative trait.

文章简要概述了从顽拗型种子到顽拗性种子这样一个对顽拗性种子认识提高的过程，在综述了前人关于顽拗性种子数量性状特征论述的基础上，把种子顽拗性的数量性状特征划分为种间、种内和个体发育三个层面，提出种子顽拗性是一种复合性状，其核心至少包括脱水耐性、低温耐性和贮藏耐性三方面的内容，其伴随性状包括种子尺度、千粒重、初始含水量、休眠特性、分类地位、地理分布和保护性物质含量等多方面的内容，而且这些核心内容和伴随性状的每一个方面都具有渐变的、过渡的、数量型的特征，从而阐明种子顽拗性是一种复合数量性状。

In the empirical analysis part, statistical descriptions on the sample funds are made firstly, which show that the actual distribution of each sample fund"s daily net value return possesses the characteristic of leptokurtosis. So it is necessary to add student T distribution and GED to capture such leptokurtosis characteristic other than normal distribution. Secondly, ARCH test shows that there exists volatility clustering in each sample fund"s daily net value return, so GARCH related models should be used to describe such volatility clustering characteristic.

实证分析部分首先对样本基金进行统计描述，得出其收益序列均存在尖峰厚尾特征，不服从正态分布，因此有必要在下面的VaR计算中加入T分布和GED分布来捕捉这种尖峰厚尾特征；并且经ARCH检验后得出收益序列存在明显的波动聚集性的特征，因此可以选择GARCH类模型来描述这种特性，经过模型筛选，得出最适合我国开放式股票型基金的收益波动性模型为GARCH(1，1)模型。

We introduce the notion of characteristic pairs and give the definition of dual characteristic pairs of Dirac structures on Lie bialgebroids. Using the dual characteristic pairs, we give the if and only if conditions for which a maximally isotropic subbundle of the double of a Lie bialgebroid is a Dirac structure.

本文在李双代数胚上，引入了Dirac结构的特征对并给出对偶特征对的概念，利用对偶特征对，给出李双代数胚double的极大迷向子丛是Dirac结构的充要条件；其次，分别利用特征对与对偶特征对，将可约Dirac结构分为第一类可约与第二类可约，在此基础上，建立Poisson流形的两类对应约化定理。

In the mobile communication system, the intermediate frequency signal results in the characteristic value is took the appraisal signal quality one kind of standard, how this topic main research is withdraws the intermediate frequency signal the characteristic value,as well as withdraws in the method in each kind to select superiorly withdraws the intermediate frequency signal characteristic value the method.

在移动通信系统中，中频信号得特征值是作为评估信号质量的一种标准，本课题主要研究的是如何来提取中频信号的特征值，以及在各种提取方法中选出最优的提取中频信号特征值的方法。

The holistic design of the system and resolved the designs of software and hardware based on VXI bus are put forward according to the demand of test system. The hardware and software is designed, including the formation and design of hardware system, visual instrument software architecture, program design for instrument driver, high speed real-time data collection. In the dynamic test program, the idea of"software is instrument"was applied to meet the diverse test demands. Last, it is proposed that the VXI test system be developed to more totalization and networked. The basic theory of system identification was introduced briefly at first. The principle of spectrum analysis system identification based on Wiener-Hopf equation was expatiated. and the questions in applying Peusdo Random signal as spectrum analysis methods stimulate signal was studied, The generation principle of the peusdo random signal is researched, the characteristic of peusdo random are analyzed from time domain and frequency domain, the inverse repeat peusdo random signal is brought forward to make up the shortage of ordinary peusdo random signal. And a new chaos genetic algorithmis presented to solve the unprecise problem of the traditional method. In the servo valve dynamic characteristic test system, the spectrum analysis methods was applied successfully, the servo valve dynamic characteristic could be acquired rapidly and exactly, the test results were analyzed and the ameliorate methods were brought forward at last.

结合航天某集团液压测试中心测试系统的需求，提出了基于VXI总线的液压测试系统的整体设计方案，完成了测试系统的硬件设计与软件设计，包括硬件系统构成与设计、虚拟仪器软件结构、仪器驱动程序设计、高速同步实时数据采集等内容；以伺服阀动态特性测试为例设计了测试模块，该模块体现了VXI总线仪器软件开发所倡导的"虚拟仪器"的思想，以软件的灵活应用满足了不同的测试需求；结合自动测试系统的发展，研究了VXI测试系统与网络技术结合，实现各种软硬件资源共享，进一步提高设备及数据的利用率和系统的扩展性，使自动测试向综合化、网络化方向发展；研究了伪随机信号作为谱分析法辨识的激励信号时存在的问题，讨论了伪随机信号的产生机理，从频域和时域分析了伪随机信号的性质及其应用，提出了用逆重复伪随机信号弥补了普通伪随机信号的不足，并以混沌遗传算法对逆重复伪随机信号产生过程中的参数进行优化，可以更合理而不是凭经验产生需要的逆重复伪随机信号。

Finally it offers the analysis of the fault-tolerance system as well as its test verification.

这样，运行于空间环境中的系统的设计目标就是在保证系统实时性

However, it is still difficult to find out the real reason of the increase of the keratinized gingiva during the orthodontic extrusion whether it is due to the proliferation of the gingival tissue or to its elastic nature, that is because the proliferation of the fibroblasts as well as the connective tissue changes in volume and the intra-fibers spaces were all immeasurable in most of the studies.

然而，仍然难以找到真正的原因增加的角化牙龈在正畸挤压它是否是由于扩散的牙龈组织或其弹性性质，这是因为增殖的成纤维细胞以及作为结缔组织的变化量和内部纤维空格都是不可估量的，大多数的研究。