查询词典 characteristic value

Directed by Dialectical materialism and Historical materialism of Marxism, the Article conjoint the point of theory and practice, history and praxis to analyze the evolvement and intension of Higher Education value in different periods of China, and point out that the springboard of the basic value of Higher Education in history is social value which involve polity value, economy value, science and technology value. Then estimate the various social value tendencies and hackle the individual value thought in old China.

本文以马克思主义辩证唯物主义和历史唯物主义为指导，从理论与实践、历史和现实结合的角度入手，首先分析了中国历史上不同时期高等教育价值的具体演变和内涵，指明了历史上的高等教育基本价值出发点在于其社会价值，包括政治价值、经济科技价值等，并对高等教育的各种社会价值取向进行了评价，同时也对个体价值教育思想进行了梳理。

This paper criticizes some theories about value of natural resources, explains the value of forest resources with Marx's labor axiology,thinks that the value is determined by the labor-time in socially necessary on utilized the worst woodland which based social wants in process of reproduction of forest resources,not by the total price of various use value.It puts forward that the value of a use value of forest resources is a compensation of stated value of forest resources on this use value,and its compens...

该文批判了西方有关自然资源的效用论、地租论和传统马克思主义经济学中的无价论、实用论，运用马克思劳动价值论解释森林资源的价值，认为其价值量决定是由森林资源再生产中已利用的最差等级林地的以社会需要为基础的社会必要劳动时间决定的，而不是森林各种使用价值的加总，各种使用价值的价值量是一定的森林资源价值量在该使用价值上的分摊量，其价值补偿是成本补偿而不是效益补偿。

Where is a partial loss of goods, merchandise, or other moveables, the measure of indemnity, subject to any express provision in the policy, is as follows:（1）Where part of the goods, merchandise or other moveables insured by a valued policy is totally lost, the measure of indemnity is such proportion of the sum fixed by the policy as the insurable value of the part lost bears to the insurable value of the whole, ascertained as in the case of an unvalued policy:(2) Where part of the goods, merchandise, or other moveables insured by an unvalued policy is totally lost, the measure of indemnity is the insurable value of the part lost, ascertained as in case of total loss:(3) Where the whole or any part of the goods or merchandise insured has been delivered damaged at its destination, the measure of indemnity is such proportion of the sum fixed by the policy in the case of the valued policy, or of the insurable value in the case of an unvalued policy, as the difference between the gross sound and damaged values at the place of arrival bears to the gross sound value:(4)"Gross value" means the wholesale price, or, if there be no such price, the estimated value, with, in either case, freight, landing charges, and duty paid beforehand; provided that, in the case of goods or merchandise customarily sold in bond, the bonded price is deemed to be the gross value.

货物、商品或者其他动产发生部分损失的，除保险单另有明文规定外，赔偿范围如下：(1)如果定值保险单承保的货物、商品或者其他动产的一部分发生全损，赔偿范围为保险单确定的保险金额中的比例部分，该比例为灭失部分的可保价值占全部可保价值的比例部分。可保价值的确定与不定值保险相同；(3)若不定值保险单承保的货物、商品或者其他动产的一部分发生全损，赔偿范围为损失部分的可保价值，可保价值的确定与全损时相同；(4)如果被保险货物或商品的全部或者一部分以受损状态运抵目的地，赔偿范围以完好毛值与受损价值的差额占完好毛值的比例计算，在定值保险单情况下，是保险单确定的金额的该比例部分，或者，在不定值保险单情况下，是可保价值的该比例部分；(5)&毛值&是指货物的批发价格，如果没有这种价格，则是货物的估计价值，不论哪一种情况，再加上已预先付讫的运费、卸货费和关税之后的价值；但是，如果货物或商品按惯例在关仓出售，那么关仓价格就视为毛值。

Among them, the first quarter of the market value of fund holdings evaporation 453.213 billion yuan, with the end of 2007 the market value of 2.400673 trillion yuan of holding 18.88 percent compared to大亏; the second quarter, holding the market value of 225.916 billion yuan evaporation, shrinking the market value of 20.24 percent margin; third quarter of the market value of evaporation of 259.503 billion yuan shares, value shrank by 20.6 percent rate; by three at the end of the shareholding and the December 16 closing price, the fund market value of 609.437 billion yuan holdings, since the fourth quarter the market value of re-evaporation of the fund holdings 679.89 billion.

其中，该基金持有的蒸发四五三二一三○○○○○○元市值第一季度，与2007年底2400673000000持有18.88亿美元，比大亏元的市场价值，第二季度，持有的225.916亿美元的市场价值人民币蒸发，减少了百分之利润20.24市场价值；有关的2595.03亿元的股票市值蒸发第三季度，价值缩减率百分之20.6；由三个股份制年底和12月16日收盘价计算，该基金市值6094.37亿元持有，第四季度以来的转口市场价值基金持股6798.90亿蒸发。

In the mobile communication system, the intermediate frequency signal results in the characteristic value is took the appraisal signal quality one kind of standard, how this topic main research is withdraws the intermediate frequency signal the characteristic value,as well as withdraws in the method in each kind to select superiorly withdraws the intermediate frequency signal characteristic value the method.

在移动通信系统中，中频信号得特征值是作为评估信号质量的一种标准，本课题主要研究的是如何来提取中频信号的特征值，以及在各种提取方法中选出最优的提取中频信号特征值的方法。

Based on investigating the short and intermittent structural plane, surrounding rockmass of the huge underground powerhouse in Three Gorge has been divided into five statistical similar areas according to its characteristic of rockmass structure by applying structure plane network simulation. Distributed characteristic of structural plane has been studied and based on it mechanics macrocharacteristic has been studied:(1) It is the first time that based on the result of structural plane network simulation rockmass quality of every structure area has been studied with applying blurred information optimum seeking technique and be compared with and RQD method. The result indicated that it has better effect to evaluate rock quality with blurred information optimum seeking technique.(2) It is the first time that the interrelated relationship of the result of in-suit rockmass deformation test and fractal characteristic of structure on test point has been applied to determine rockmass deformation parameter. The question of evaluating deformation parameters of engineering rockmass has been solved.(3) Anisotropy strength parameters have been determined by applying shear zones simulating method. The result indicated that there are different strength parameters in every structural area, after comparing the result of Fast Lagranian Analysis in continua number simulation method with that of method of weighted mean according to continuity. The result indicated that when a suitable reduction coefficient is been considered rockmass strength parameters can be simply and fast determined with method of weighted mean according to continuity where there is not enough test result.(4) Damage characteristic has been studied based on analysis fractal characteristic of structural plane network by applying fractal-damage coupling method. It is the first time that the concept of damage degree has been set up to evaluate rockmass quality according to the biggest principal damage.

通过对短小、断续性结构面统计特征的研究，将地下厂房区划分为五个岩体结构统计均质区，应用结构面网络模拟技术研究了各个岩体结构均质区结构面的发育分布特征，并以此为基础对岩体宏观力学特性进行了深入研究：(1)首次通过在结构面网络模拟计算结果的基础上，应用模糊信息优化技术研究了厂房区各个岩体结构分区的岩体质量并与岩体基本质量指标研究法、岩体质量指标RQD值研究法作了对比，结果表明以结构面网络模拟结果为基础，应用模糊信息优化技术进行岩体质量评价能够取得很好的效果，解决了工程岩体质量的定量评价问题；(2)首次通过对已有的现场大型岩体变形试验结果的分析及相应试验点岩体结构分形特征的研究，建立了结构面分布的分形维数和岩体变形指标间的相关关系，并首次应用这种相关关系根据结构面网络模拟及分形维数计算结果确定了缺少试验结果的地下厂房各工程部位的岩体变形指标而且应用于围岩稳定性计算，解决了工程岩体宏观变形参数的评价问题；(3)应用在结构面模拟网络图上模拟岩体剪切破坏带的方法，得出了岩体在不同方向上的强度参数，结果表明岩体的强度特性与结构面的发育方向和程度有着明显的关系，各个岩体结构均质区具有不同的强度参数；同时还通过应用拉格朗日差分法对岩体强度指标的数值分析并与按连通率加权平均计算法对比表明，按连通率加权平均计算法在考虑合理的折减系数情况下，可以简单快速地对缺少现场大型试验结果的具体工程部位实现岩体强度指标的估计，通过以上研究解决了工程岩体抗剪强度参数的评价问题；(4)通过结构面网络分形维数的研究，应用分形损伤耦合分析方法，研究了厂房区岩体的损伤特征，并首次引入"损伤度"的概念，建立了应用最大主损伤评价岩体质量的指标体系。

As the complete characteristic curves of reversible pump turbine are often used to calculate the instantaneous parameters, this paper studies the characteristic curve and the wicket closure and opening law in pumped storage plants.Chapter 1 presents the importance and the necessity of this study and reviews the previous related research on hydraulic transient process and valve regulation in pumped storage plants.Chapter 2 analyzes the six collected characteristic curves of reversible pumped turbine and studies their diversification from the point of view of specific speed. The six collected discharge and moment curves with maximum efficiency have been fitted to piecewise continuous curves. This curve-fitting procedure is listed.Chapter 3 takes Liyang Pumped storage plant as an example and analyzes the effect of different characteristic curves on regulation guarantee parameters and the variety of its trochoid during the same operation status.Chapter 4 takes three pumped storage plants with different heads as examples and studies the characteristic of coordinated closure with wicket gate and ball valve and its effect on dynamic pressure in the spiral case, inlet pressure in the draft tube and the rise of rotating speed.Chapter 5 summarizes this paper and point out what should be done in the future research.

由于在过渡过程分析计算中，需要频繁利用可逆式机组的全特性曲线推求机组的瞬时参数，所以本文就特性曲线及关闭规律问题进行了研究，其主要内容如下：第1章，指出本文研究的意义和目的，回顾前人对水力过渡过程、抽水蓄能电站及阀调节的研究成果，在此基础上提出本文的研究内容；第2章，针对收集到的六套特性曲线，从比转速的角度出发来研究可逆式机组特性曲线的变化规律；并对六套曲线的最高效率流量和力矩曲线进行分段拟合，得到各分段函数的具体形式，再通过举例说明最高效率曲线的拟合步骤；第3章，以溧阳抽水蓄能电站为实例，分析讨论不同比转速特性曲线对调保参数造成的影响及对于相同工况其轨迹线的变化；第4章，结合高、中、低三水头段抽水蓄能电站，在导叶直线关闭的基础上，研究导叶与球阀协联关闭规律的特点及对蜗壳动水压力、尾水管进口压力及转速上升造成的影响；第5章，总结全文，提出今后研究的重点和方向。

The inventory consists of seven subscales: physiological value, psychological value, interpersonal value, affectional value, vocational value, moral value, and human life value.

量表内容包括有生理的价值、心理的价值、人际的价值、情感的价值、职业的价值、首选的价值及人生的价值等七个分量表。

The paper draws the following conclusions:Brand value is the evaluation to the brand as asset and equity and it can be expressed as brand financial value and brand equity. Brand value comes from the extra utility it takes to the customers by satisfying their special needs. The forming base of the brand value is closely relative to the customers, and there are some other factors infecting brand value such as brand extension. Brand value evaluation includes two parts. One is to have a valuation to the brand financial value, the other is to evaluation of the brand equity by choosing a suitable brand equity model.

经过上述研究，本文得到以下结论：品牌价值是对品牌作为一种资产和一种权益的价值量化，具体体现为品牌财务价值和品牌权益价值；从效用价值论的角度，品牌价值来源于品牌带给消费者的特殊效用；品牌与消费者的关系是品牌价值的形成基础，品牌价值的大小还要受到其他因素的影响；完整的品牌价值测评应由两方面构成：按照收益法原则测评品牌的财务价值；选择适当的品牌权益模型对品牌权益进行测评。

This paper doesn't research on the general theory and method for valuation, while I try to find a unique way to improve and apply the traditional valuation theory and method in order to meet the need of the new background and new environment. Putting valuation into the value chain background, research on corporate valuation of node corporations of value chain and the value distribution in a value chain, through which the valuation result will reflect the value aim of those companies in value chain and establish a basis for companies to make sure their strategic positions in value chain and to plan their strategy are the main creations of this paper.

因此本文并不是研究价值评估的一般理论与方法，而是将价值评估置于价值链理念下，研究价值链结点企业的价值是否达到了预定目标，并试图建立整条价值链的价值库，以掌握价值链的价值分布问题，从而帮助企业分析自己在价值链中的战略位置，为企业进行战略目标的制定打下良好的基础。

Methods Clinical data of 3 cases of bile duct injury during laparoscopic cholecystectomy were analyzed retrospectively.

回顾总结3例LC术中胆管损伤的临床资料，分析3例胆管损伤的原因及对策。

These techniques are applied to the gobang.

本文将这些技术用于五子棋中。