查询词典 channel bolt

Noncoherent space-frequency coding in MIMO-OFDM is an important method to obtain space and frequency diversity in the absence of channel state information.

非相干空频编码是在无法得到精确信道信息的情况下获取MIMO-OFDM系统中空间分集和频率分集的重要手段，而目前非相干空频码的研究还是将整个OFDM符号看作是一个码字，这样大大增加了系统的编译码复杂度。

Differential unitary space-time modulation in conjunction with noncoherent detection avoids MIMO channel estimation and is suitable for fast fading channels.

当采用较高电平调制时，在相同信噪比范围内，所提算法在几乎不损失误码率性能的同时，较原算法节省大于30%的比较次数。

Differential modulation is also a widely used method to the case of no knowledge of the channels in the receiver. Here we propose noncoherent sequence detection for differential space-frequency modulation, which can be used to alleviate the error floor that occurs in a multipath channel with long time delay expansion.

在接收端不知道信道状态信息的情况下，差分调制也是一种被广泛采用的技术，论文提出了应用于差分空频调制的非相干序列检测方法，该方法通过积累多个符号上的信道信息来完成发送符号的检测，可以消除由于长的信道延迟扩展带来的误码平层。

Up to now, the performance analysis of noncoherent space-frequency coding whose receiver does not know the channel state information and the methods to reduce the encoding-decoding complexity have not been solved, and this has constituted a bottleneck of the research of noncoherent space-frequency coding.

非相干空频码具有接收端不需要知道信道信息的特点，而到目前为止，针对非相干空频码的性能分析和如何降低编译码复杂度的问题还没有得到很好的解决，这些问题已成为研究非相干空频码的瓶颈。

The high velocity arc spraying technology and powder-cored metal threads were bi-used to repair the waste components, and the integration between coating preparation and materials formation to Fe-Al base intermetallic compounds came true. A new supersonic ion spraying technique, named bi-channel, bi-temperature, was invented to solve successfully the issues of over-melting, half-cooked and burned materials. The high-energy mechanical and chemical method with own property right was explored to solve successfully the issue, which the nano particles dispersed evenly and suspended stably in the solution. After perfecting the techniques the high-performance co-electrodeposition between the conductive matrixes metal Ni and the nonconductive nano particles carried out. The excellent nano anti-friction self-repairing additives was prepared to achieve elementarily the self-repairing on the worn surface during the equipment worked.

首次将高速电弧喷涂技术与粉芯丝材相结合的方法应用于再制造零部件的表面修复，实现了Fe-Al金属间化合物的制备与涂层成形一体化；发明了一种&双通道、双温区&的高效能超音速等离子喷涂新工艺，解决了过熔、夹生及烧损问题；开发了具有自主知识产权的高能机械化学法，解决了纳米电刷镀时纳米颗粒在多离子溶液体系中的均匀分散与悬浮稳定的难题，通过工艺优化实现了非导电的纳米颗粒与导电的基质金属镍的高效共沉积；发明并制备了性能优异的纳米减摩自修复添加剂，初步实现了在装备运行过程中对磨损部位的原位动态自修复。

In the past 3 years, we have made the following progress:（1）we devised some theoretical schemes performing quantum information processes in encoded subspaces under the condition of general interaction models;（2）considering some practical physical systems,we provided some more efficient schemes performing quantum information processes under actual physical conditions;（3）we studied the stability of the entanglement in 2-qubit system under several decoherent environments;（4）we studied the optimal successful probability of some kinds of nondistortion quantum interrogations in quantum subspaces;（5）we also investigated some fundamental questions in quantum information fields such as quantum channel,quantum teleportation etc.

近三年来，我们在以下方面取得进展：（1）研究了在一般的相互作用下，直接在子空间中实施各种量子信息过程的理论方案；（2）针对于当前的某些实际的物理系统，研究了在现有的实验条件之下，如何高效地实施各种量子信息过程的方法；（3）研究了2-qubit量子系统的纠缠在各种消相干环境下的稳定性问题；（4）研究了量子子空间实施无损伤的量子质询的最佳效率；（5）我们也研究了量子信道、量子隐形传态等量子信息的基础问题。

In 2001, to expand the nonlocal market, strengthen inner management, and channel into ISO management system.

2001年，拓展外地市场，狠抓内部管理，导入ISO管理体系。

Nonreciprocal phase shifter is widely used not only in basic optic devices, suchas optic isolator, or circulator, but also in optic channel power equalization, opticwavelength conversion and optic sensor system.

非互易相移器在光隔离器、环行器等基本光器件，和信道功率均衡、光波长转换、光纤传感系统等方面都有着广泛的应用。

Firstly, based on the two-hop nonregenerative relaying system, an equivalent channel gain model for the two-hop regenerative relaying system is induced. Afterwards, the overall transmit power is allocated to the subcarrier pairs using water-filling approach. Finally, the above conclusions are generalized to the multi-hop relaying system.

首先在2跳非再生中继方式基础上，推导并给出了2跳再生中继方式下的等效信道增益；然后利用注水定理在子载波对间进行功率分配；最后把上述结论推广到多跳中继系统中。

Using a three dimensional Markov chain, a nonsaturation throughput performance model was proposed for IEEE 802.11 Distributed Coordination Function in fading channel. The impacts of different factors, including bit error ratio, traffic loads and packet length, on the throughput of the system were analyzed using this model.

利用时间离散的三维马尔可夫链，建立了衰落信道中IEEE 802.11 DCF在非饱和状态下的吞吐量性能模型，分析了位错误率、传输负载和分组长度对系统吞吐量的影响。

The use of the web to spread fears that flicking the switch on the LHC could create a Black Hole that could swallow up the Earth particularly concerned him, he said.

他说，使用互联网散布恐慌说启动LHC会生成一个可能吞噬地球的黑洞的做法让他感到忧虑。

Not a single word have I written down.

我一个字也没有写下来。