查询词典 cessation

Menopause is a natural progression in a woman's life - it is the cessation of menses generally accompanied by symptoms.

更年期是自然进展女人的一生是月经停止，一般伴随症状。

At the cessation of NF3exposure, methemoglobin revert s back to hemoglobin.

在NF3暴露停止后，高铁血红蛋白转化回血红素。

At the cessation of NF3exposure, methemoglobin reverts back to hemoglobin.

在NF3暴露停止后，高铁血红蛋白转化回血红素。

The blood samples were collected at pre-operation, aortic clamp on, aortic clamp off, CPB wean off, MUF cessation, post-operative 2 hours and post-operative 20 hours for measurement of the concentration of glucose, protein and fatty acid.

选取40例15 kg以下先天性心脏病患儿，分别在手术开始、主动脉阻断时、主动脉开放、CPB结束、改良超滤后、术后2 h和20 h测定血糖，游离脂肪酸，血清总蛋白。

METHODSForty children, less than 15 kg, with congenital heart defects were chosen in the study. The blood samples were collected at pre-operation, aortic clamp on, aortic clamp off, CPB wean off, MUF cessation, post-operative 2 hours and post-operative 20 hours for measurement of the concentration of glucose, protein and fatty acid.

选取40例15 kg以下先天性心脏病患儿，分别在手术开始、主动脉阻断时、主动脉开放、CPB结束、改良超滤后、术后2 h和20 h测定血糖，游离脂肪酸，血清总蛋白。

objective to discuss perioperative complication and management of patient with high risk copd following esophagectomy.methods 45 patients with high risk copd underwent esophagectomy with epidural block combined with general anesthesia.perioperative treatment included smoking cessation,chest physiotherapy,prevention and control of infection of air way and appropriate bronchodilators of air way,breathing exercises,nutrition support and oxygen therapy.painkiller was instilled after surgery,early exercises,ensuring unobstruction of the air way,mechanical ventilation was applied when needed.results 3 had hypoxaemia in operation.after surgery,all patients had spo2 somewhat declined.6 had lung infection.6 were removed of bronchial secretion by bronchoscope.2 were supported by ventilator by using intubation.2 underwent tracheotomy.1 had disturbances of acid base balance and treated by using hydrochloric acid muriatic acid.all patients recovered rather smoothly and discharged from hospital.conclusion high risk copd is not the absolute contraindication of esophagectomy.active management before and after surgery ensures the safety and recovery of patients.

目的 探讨重度慢性阻塞性肺疾病简称慢阻肺病人食管切除术围手术期常见并发症及其处理。方法 45例重度慢阻肺的病人在全麻联合硬膜外阻滞下进行开胸食管切除手术，围手术期处理包括术前戒烟、胸部理疗、预防和控制呼吸道感染、解痉化痰、呼吸功能锻炼、营养支持和氧疗；术后硬膜外镇痛、早期锻炼、保持呼吸道通畅，部分病人予以呼吸支持。结果术中3例出现低氧血症。术后所有病人pao2均有不同程度的下降，6例出现肺部感染，6例行纤维支气管镜吸痰，2例通过气管插管给予呼吸机支持，2例行气管切开术，1例酸碱平衡紊乱使用盐酸精氨酸治疗。所有病人均痊愈出院。结论重度慢阻肺病人并非开胸食管切除手术的绝对禁忌证，积极的术前准备和严格的术后管理可减少和控制术后急性发作，有助于确保此类病人的围手术期安全和康复。

We calculate that the risk for lung cancer probably returns to that of a nonsmoker somewhere between 10 and 15 years after smoking cessation.

当肺病转变成癌症的时候），我们估算肺癌的风险在戒烟后的10到15年才会转化成不吸烟者的水平。

In former smokers, the risk of developing lung cancer begins to approach that of a nonsmoker about 15 years after cessation of smoking.

前吸烟者肺癌的危险发展，已开始迈向一个烟头不断烫约15年后戒烟。

In mid-January, North Korea rejected the existing six-party agreement by asserting that it would denuclearize only upon receiving formal diplomatic relations with the U.S., the cessation of Washington's "hostile policy," and removal of the U.S. nuclear umbrella over South Korea.

在七月中旬，北朝鲜拒绝了已有的六方会谈协议，声称只有在与美国正式建交，华盛顿停止"不友好的态度"和撤除美国对韩国的核保护伞后才能实现无核化。

It was only towards the end of 1936 after the Sian Incident that the plenipotentiary of the Chinese Communist Party and the responsible chief of the Kuomintang reached an agreement on a contemporary issue of vital political importance, namely, cessation of the civil war between the two parties, and brought about the peaceful settlement of the Sian Incident.

直至西安事变发生，在一九三六年年底，中国共产党的全权代表才同国民党的主要负责人取得了在当时政治上的一个重要的共同点，即是两党停止内战，并实现了西安事变的和平解决。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。