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In view of the above factors, to a certain extent, affected the greenhouses of the application and promotion, plus the current bamboo, wood steel prices rising, the vast rural areas in urgent need of a low-cost, corrosion-resistant, resistant to moisture, anti-aging a new framework to shed Instead of the traditional bamboo, wood, steel materials, in the light of this, I units commissioned by the relevant departments, research institutions and the parties concerned under the guidance of experts, completed a "no-pillar greenhouses skeleton of" key project, supported by aircraft I developed a special formula units, the production of greenhouse skeleton without pillars of quality and cheap, quality higher than that of a steel frame, lower than the cost of bamboo, wood, the technical supervision departments test, the main performance indicators are as follows: the simulation of the actual scope: 5.8 - 6.8KN bending strength ≥ 3.3 KN compressive strength ≥ 20 KN water absorption ≤ 13

鉴于上述因素，在一定程度上影响了塑料大棚的应用与推广，又加之目前竹、木钢材价格不断上涨，现广大农村急需一种价格低廉、抗腐蚀、耐潮湿、抗老化的新型大棚骨架来代替传统的竹、木、钢材料，鉴于此，我单位受有关部门委托，在各方科研机构及有关专家的指导下，完成了《无支柱塑料大棚骨架机》的攻关项目，该机配以我单位研制的特殊配方、工艺生产的无支柱大棚骨架质优价廉，质量高于钢架，成本低于竹、木，经技术监督部门测试，主要性能指标如下：模拟实际受力范围：5.8-6.8KN 抗折强度≥3.3KN 抗压强度≥20KN 吸水率≤13

To opening source software and intellectual property, CSIP is noted all the time pay close attention to with huge, the department of lab of innovation opening a source that has independence and know to know property right branch, long-term since these two branches devote oneself to to open source software respectively, the dispute of research of licence of software opening a source and software intellectual property is dissolved, a source that engineers the whole nation every year or the conference of intellectual property bound, certain force is had in industry.

对于开源软件和知识产权，CSIP一直注以极大的关注，有独立的开源创新实验室部门和知识产权部门，长期以来这两个部门分别致力于开源软件，开源软件许可证研究和软件知识产权的纠纷化解，并每年都策划全国的开源或者知识产权界的会议，在业界具有一定的影响力。

S extract had an inhibition effect against Sphaerotheca fuligenea,The inhibition rate was 100% when extract concentration was 20mg/mL and the inhibition rate got to 67.66% even at the concentration of 2.5mg/mL. The extract of E. humifusa had different preventive effects against four strains of S. fuliginea from four districts in Shanghai. The preventive effects on the Qibao and Baoshan were better than those of Nanhui and Qingpu. The microorganism inhibition experiment by filter papers indicated that the extract of E. humifusa had higher inhibition effect against bacteria than on pathogenic fungus. Diameters of the zone of inhibition of salmonellas, Echerichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus were 15.77mm, 12.27mm and 10.53mm respectively. The extract of E. humifusa had a certain effect against Colletotrichum lagenarium, Botrytis cinerea, Rhizoctomia solan and Pyricularia oryza but no effect against Helminthosporium maydis and Gibberella zea. The 4 cation exchange resins and ethanol deposition were used to isolate the active fractions from supernate after alkali deposition.

提取液对黄瓜白粉病菌体外分生孢子萌发抑制实验表明地锦提取液对黄瓜白粉病菌分生孢子的萌发有很好的抑制作用，抑制率随着地锦提取液浓度的增大而增高，当浓度为20mg/mL时，抑制率达到100%，即使在浓度为2.5mg/mL时，抑制率也达到了67.66%；室内盆栽苗期预防性实验表明了地锦提取液对上海4个不同地区的黄瓜白粉病菌均具有不同程度的抑制效果，对七宝和宝山地区的菌株抑制效果优于南汇和青浦地区的菌株；用滤纸片法测定了地锦提取液的抑菌谱，实验结果表明地锦提取液对供试的4种植物病原真菌：黄瓜炭疽病菌、黄瓜灰霉病菌、水稻纹枯病菌和水稻稻瘟病菌均具有一定的抑制效果，而对玉米小斑病菌和小麦赤霉病菌没有抑制效果，对供试的3种人类致病细菌沙门氏菌、大肠杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌均具有很好抑菌效果，抑菌圈直径分别为：15.77mm， 12.27mm和10.53mm。

With the theoretical model of spherical grain dynamics of sparse two-phase flow in single dimension, computing formulas of velocity′s attenuation and scattering distance were built for explosive residue grains in horizontal. Then, a simplified theoretical model on distribution of explosive residue was put forward on the basis of a spherical space with radius equalling to maximum horizontal scattering distance of explosive residue grains with certain diameter.

为了对残留物颗粒的飞散运动及分布规律进行理论分析，利用球形颗粒一维稀疏二相流动力学模型，研究得到炸药残留物颗粒的速度衰减及水平飞散距离计算公式；在此基础上，建立了以某粒径残留物颗粒水平运动极限距离为半径的炸药残留物颗粒球面空间分布简化理论模型。

The results above showed:(1) The cultivars of large-flowered chrysanthemum are widely distributed in Beijing area with plentiful floral types and floral colors;(2) The cultivars with the rare types and colors are urgent for protection;(3) Most of the quantitative characters obeys to the normal distribution,some important traits agreed with skewed distribution.The probability grading can assist quantitative character in establishing new grading standards;(4) Most of qualitative characters is asymmetrical in cultivars,which might be caused by unbalanced differentiation of characters or linkages coming from emphasis characters selection;(5) The floral characters are relatively stable and have comparably large influence on classification,the characters of stipule also have a certain degree of stability and can act as an reasonable supplement for cultivars classification,but the foliar characters have worse stability and can only be recognized as lower level criterion.(6) The genetic relationship among the Flat-petaled group,the Quilled-petal group and the Spoon-petaled group are closest,which followed by the Filiform-petal group because of long-term selection pressure for the specialization of the petal tip loved by most people.The Anemone-petal group has further genetic relationship with these four groups.(7) ISSR molecular marker detection indicates that the proportion of polymorphic loci of lardge-flowered chrysanthemum is higher,in which the Flat-petaled group has the highest genetic diversity level.

综合以上的研究结果表明：(1)北京地区现有大量大菊品种，且花型与花色较为丰富；(2)珍稀花型、花色品种亟需保护；(3)大部分数量性状是符合正态分布的，少数重点观赏性状迫于选择压力呈现偏态分布，概率分级法能够辅助大菊的数量性状建立新的分级标准；(4)大部分质量性状在品种群内的分布是不均匀的，可能是由菊花性状遗传分化的不均衡性或受到选育重点性状的连锁作用而造成的；(5)大菊花部性状相对稳定，对品种分类影响较大，其托叶部分也具有一定程度的稳定性，可以作为品种分类的合理补充，而叶部性状稳定性较差，在品种分类中应作为更次一级的分类依据；(6)平瓣类、管瓣类和匙瓣类的亲缘关系最近，畸瓣类品种花瓣先端特化受到人们的喜爱，长期的选择压力使其区别于3种基本瓣型，而这四种瓣型与桂瓣类在亲缘关系上较远；(7)ISSR分子标记检测表明：大菊品种多态性位点百分率较高，平瓣类品种的遗传分化最为丰富。

At the same time, it produced a series of imaginings that became deeper and deeper – it was like a hypothetical point that allowed me to be completely immersed in the actual cultural background. Various human weaknesses have certain solemn and stirringly dramatic elements. In order to adapt to the basic visual experience, in order to allow the audience to easily accept and enjoy the underlying elements of the work, I intentionally left white spaces, they looked like hints in a guessing game. The viewer who understands would have a good laugh after becoming suddenly enlightened. This enables the viewer and me to have a sort of conspiratorial relationship, its meaning does not reside in the painting itself, but in the shared cultural background of myself and the audience as well as the shared attitude of such a cultural background. This makes it believable, a hidden bridge, often in a somewhat clear yet somewhat mysterious moment, two strangers who have never met are able to achieve a profound understanding, like that happiness of suddenly catching someone when playing hide and seek as a child ...

同时，阐发了一系列的联想，并使之不断地深入，它就像一个假设的点，将我置身于整个现实文化背景之中，这里人的种种缺陷带有某种悲壮成分的戏剧性，为了适应基本的视觉经验，为了使观众一目了然地接受并乐于体味作品中的潜在因素提供某种线索，我留有一些空白，它类似猜谜游戏中的启示，能使会心的观众茅塞顿开后一场哑然失笑，能使我和观众之间形成一种合谋关系，其意义不在画面本身，而在于我和观众之间存有共同的现实文化背景，以及对这种文化背景所持有的共同态度，它也就是有了可信性，就像冥冥中桥梁，常常在时而明晰时而神秘的一瞬，两个素昧平生的陌生人之间突然达到了心领神会的境地，如同儿时捉迷藏游戏中突然捉到对方时的开心……。

With the raw material and the particle size of reducing agent narrowed, the percent reduction of strontia increases.(6) With the barbecuing pressure increasing, the percent reduction of strontia increases, after the certain value, the percent reduction of strontia decreases instead.(7) With reduction temperature increasing, the percent reduction of strontia increases.(8) The percent reduction of strontia is increasing with prolonging reduction time. In this experimental condition, it will become steady after 2.5h.

通过实验研究确定以SrCl_2-SrF_2-SrCO_3的纯锶盐体系作为电解质，实验中还采用了我们最新研制的熔盐电解监控仪对电解过程进行测量和系统的研究，得出以下结论：(1)增加电流强度，反电动势亦随之增加，而升高温度反电动势则有所降低；(2)随着电流密度的升高和电解时间的延长，电流效率逐渐增加，达到峰值后稳步下降；(3)延长电解时间，合金中锶的含量逐渐增加，最高可达18.1％；(4)开始电解后，反电动势逐渐增加，但向熔体中加入SrCO_3后，反电动势明显降低，因此认为在正常电解时是SrCO_3在分解。

That your friends will be driven into exile and deprived of citizenship, or will lose their property, is tolerably certain; and you yourself, if you fly to one of the neighboring cities, as, for example, Thebes or Megara, both of which are well-governed cities, will come to them as an enemy, Socrates, and their government will be against you, and all patriotic citizens will cast an evil eye upon you as a subverter of the laws, and you will confirm in the minds of the judges the justice of their own condemnation of you.

你的朋友们会因此而被流放，剥夺公民的权利，或许他们会失去他们的财产，而这些都是肯定的。而你，如果从逃到临近的一个城市，如Thebes 或者Megara，都是治理得很好的城市，他们会把你当敌人看待，苏格拉底，他们会反对你，所有爱国的公民都会认为你是一个法律的腐蚀者，你只会使那些判你有罪的审判者们更加坚信他们判决的正确性。

This paper has studied the physiological and biochemical changes during the period of forming strong buds of tree peony, and expect to provide academic basis for extending its view value and economic benefit . The main results are as the following:1 Under the field condition, Characteristics of photosynthesis of tree peony are very regular. From before blooming to the prophase of abducting buds that after blooming ,that is April,May and June,the net photosynthetic rate of tree peony is higher than the other period .It indicates that this period is very important for accumulating photosynthetic products of tree peony . So, if we want to get quality flower of tree peony ,it is very important to strengthen the management of tree peony cultivation and to ensure provide the fertilizer and water.2 From the middle ten days of June, with the time elapsing and with the environment conditions worsening, the characteristics of photosynthesis of tree peony decline deeply. But it is different among different tree peony breeds. For example , cv. Wu Long Peng Sheng can also has higher net photosynthetic rate, it indicates that cv. Wu Long Peng Sheng is super than the other two tree peony breeds when adapting the environment conditions and cv. Wu Long Peng Sheng has wide prospect to extend .3 The main factors of effecting the characteristics of photosynthesis are stomatal factor and non-stomatal factor ,that is the ability of photosynthesis of leaf cells. Under the environment of high light intensity in midsummer, if overshadow tree peony properly, then it can slow the declining of chlorophyll content, and increase the net photosynthetic rate and benefit for the accumulating of photosynthetic products.4 The content of soluble sugar in the root of tree peony is the highest among different organs during the period of forming strong buds . According to analyse ,we believe that the soluble sugar will compose starch then, and provide the solid base of material for the growth and development next year. It provide us strong academic basis of adopting the method of cultivating root and protecting root under thefield environment conditions .In other words ,it will help to increase the health level of the whole plant of tree peony and will be beneficial to forming quality tree peony flower if we strengthen the management of root. 5 To tree peony, the endogenesis hormone is important for its growth and development .In the prophase ,that is about the blooming of tree peony and the mid-summer ,IAA and ZR contents are higher and GA content is lower and its changes are very little, and the content of ABA is decreasing . This indicates that IAA and ZR act the important promote function for growth and development of tree peony in this period, and the function of GA is not important. Bur in the period of anniversary senescence of tree peony , the content of IAA and ZR begin to decrease ,while the ABA content has a certain rebound .T

本研究对几个牡丹品种壮芽形成过程中的某些生理生化变化做了研究，以期了解牡丹生长发育过程中生理生化的变化规律，探讨大田栽培条件下提高牡丹花质量的栽培措施和管理技术，为提高牡丹的观赏价值和经济效益提供理论依据，结果如下：1 大田栽培条件下，牡丹光合特性在生长发育过程中表现出极强的规律性，牡丹各品种的光合速率从牡丹开花前，到牡丹花谢后的花芽诱导期前期（6月10日之前），也就是在4、5、6月份，各牡丹品种的净光合速率相对与其他时间都维持在比较高的水平，这说明，在这段时间，是牡丹光合产物积累的重要时期，因此，要保证得到高质量的牡丹花，在这段时间加强对牡丹的栽培管理，保证这个时期的肥水供应十分重要。2 从6月中旬后，随时间的推移，环境条件的恶化，牡丹的光合性能剧烈下降，但是不同牡丹品种间仍有差异，比如，乌龙捧盛仍可维持较高的光合水平，这说明了乌龙捧盛这个牡丹品种对于环境的适应性较之其他牡丹品种高，有着广泛的推广前景。3 影响牡丹光合性能的主要因子是气孔因素和非气孔因素即叶肉细胞的光合能力，在盛夏高温高光强的环境条件下，对牡丹进行适当遮荫，能缓解牡丹叶绿素水平的下降，适当提高Pn，有利于光合产物的积累。4 可溶性糖在牡丹各品种的壮芽形成过程中，根中可溶性糖的含量在牡丹各部位中始终维持最高水平，分析认为这些可溶性糖在根系中进一步合成淀粉等储藏性物质，为来年牡丹的生长提供雄厚的物质基础，这为我们在大田栽培条件下对牡丹采取养根护根的栽培措施提供了有力的理论依据，即在大田栽培条件下，加强对牡丹根系的管理，有助于提高牡丹整株的健壮程度，有益于形成高质量的牡丹花。5内源激素对牡丹的生长发育调节作用是十分明显的，在前期，即开花前后和盛夏，IAA和ZR含量维持在比较高的水平，GA含量低且变化不明显，ABA含量逐渐降低，说明了IAA和ZR对牡丹在这段时间内的生长发育起到重要的促进作用，GA的作用不是很明显，ABA可能在高温高光强下有明显的升高，也说明了ABA的确有一些促进作用，但是到了牡丹周年衰老期，IAA和ZR的含量开始下降，ABA含量却有了一定程度的反弹，说明了IAA和ZR的作用开始降低，ABA起到了促进衰老的作用

Chapter II inspects how to solve the problem of teacher supply, how to strengthen ideological and political education of teachers and how to carry out class teachers clean-up in H county under the condition of a serious shortage of qualified teachers and the blindly development of rural basic education in order to build of a certain number of "revolutionary" teaching team During the "Cultural Revolution" period?

第二章考察了"文革"时期为建设一支具有一定数量的、"革命化"的教师队伍，在合格师资供给严重不足而农村基础教育又盲目发展的情况下，H县如何解决师资供给问题？如何按照"教育革命"的逻辑，强化教师的思想政治教育和对教师队伍进行阶级清理？

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。