查询词典 central axis

Inflorescence composed of many unilateral racemes along a central axis; racemes dense, the lower often branched; spikelets subsessile, closely imbricate, biseriate.

沿着主轴线由很多单侧的总状花序组成的花序；紧密的总状花序，越下部通常分枝；近无柄的小穗，紧密覆瓦状，双列。

Monte Carlo simulation is one of effective ways to get this kind of dosimetric parameters. In this paper, the absorbed doses at the central axis in different phantoms with inhomogeneity media and finite sizes for small field size beams were simulated with Monte Carlo code system EGSnrc, respectively.

本文利用蒙特卡罗方法模拟计算了临床上常用的点源光子束在有限宽非均匀模体中的沉积能量，研究了不同射野条件下中心轴上的剂量分布，并用剂量扰动因子定量分析了剂量增强或减弱效应的强度。

Leaf sheaths shorter than internodes, glabrous or infrequently tuberculate-hispid; leaf blades linear, 10–40(–70) cm × 3–9 mm, usually glabrous, sometimes tuberculate-hispid; ligule ca. 0.5 mm. Panicle open or somewhat contracted, 10–45 cm; central axis and branches scabrid; branches 5–20 cm, stiffly ascending or spreading, solitary or fasciculate, loosely spiculate; pedicels scabrid, apex usually with long stiff hairs.

叶鞘短于节间，无毛的或很少发生具糙硬毛具瘤；叶片线形，厘米×10-40(-70)毫米，通常无毛，有时具瘤具糙硬毛；大约0.5毫米圆锥花序的叶舌打开或者有点收缩，10-45厘米；主轴线和分枝粗糙；分枝5-20厘米，硬上升的或开展，单生或束状，松弛细刺；粗糙的花梗，有长的硬的头发的先端通常。

Leaf sheaths shorter than internodes, loose, pilose or glabrescent; leaf blades linear, flat or convolute, rigid, 15–30 cm × 5–8 mm, glabrous or hairy, apex finely acuminate; ligule 0.3–0.5 mm. Panicle usually contracted, dense, infrequently looser, 15–35 cm; central axis and branches scabrid-hispidulous; branches 2.5–10 cm, fasciculate in middle part, ascending; pedicels scabrid, apex often with stiff bristles.

叶鞘短于节间，松散，具柔毛的或后脱落；叶片线形，平或，硬质，15-30厘米×5-8毫米，无毛或有毛，好渐尖的先端；叶舌0.3-0.5毫米圆锥花序通常签合同，浓，很少发生松散，15-35厘米；粗糙主轴线和分枝具短硬毛；分枝2.5-10厘米，束状的在中部，上升；粗糙的花梗，顶经常有硬的硬毛。

A slender prolongation of the receptacle between the carpels as a central axis, as in the fruits of some members of the Umbelliferae and the Geraniaceae.

果瓣柄 Carpophore 花托在两个心皮间的细长延伸，作为中轴，如某些伞形科和牻牛儿苗科植物的果实。

Inflorescence an open, contracted, spiciform or glomerate panicle, very rarely of racemes on a central axis.

花序一开阔的，收缩，或团集圆锥花序，极少总状花序在上主轴线。

A unisexual reproductive structure of gymnospermous plants such as conifers and cycads, typically consisting of a central axis around which there are scaly, overlapping, spirally arranged sporophylls that develop pollen-bearing sacs or naked ovules or seeds.

球果单性裸子植物的生殖器，例如针叶树和铁树目植物，一般由覆满鳞片和褶皱的中心轴构成，长螺旋状排列的孢子叶，孢子叶最终成为花粉囊或裸露的孢子或种子

A unisexual reproductive structure of gymnospermous plants such as conifers and cycads, typically consisting of a central axis around which there are scaly, overlapping, spirally arranged sporophylls that develop pollen-bearing sacs or naked ''.

球果单性裸子植物的生殖器，例如针叶树和铁树目植物，一般由覆满鳞片和褶皱的中心轴构成，长螺旋状排列的孢子叶，孢子叶最终成为花粉囊或裸露的孢子或种子

Inflorescence a large plumose panicle, primary branches in clusters or solitary on central axis.

在主轴线上的花序一种大的羽状的圆锥花序，在簇生或单生里的主枝。

Leaf sheaths longer than internodes, glabrous or pilose, one margin ciliate; leaf blades linear, 11–20 cm × 2–5 mm, glabrous or pilose, margins scabrid, apex finely acuminate; ligule ca. 0.5 mm. Panicle loosely contracted, narrowly elliptic in outline, 10–17 cm; central axis and branches scabrid-hispidulous; branches narrowly ascending, 3–6 cm, loosely spiculate; pedicels scabrid.

节间的叶鞘长于，无毛或具柔毛，一边缘具缘毛；叶片线形，11-20厘米×毫米，无毛或具柔毛，粗糙的边缘，好渐尖的先端；大约0.5毫米圆锥花序的叶舌松弛收缩，轮廓的狭椭圆形，10-17厘米；粗糙主轴线和分枝具短硬毛；狭上升的分枝，3-6厘米，松弛细刺；花梗粗糙。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。