查询词典 caving

According to two coal mining practics by Xinshan Mine of Hegan Mining Bureau, through economic technique analysis, the article proves that suspend-shift support mining with sublevel caving is superioror to with slice-blasting mining in mining thick coal seam.

根据鹤岗局兴山矿两种采煤方法的实践比较，通过经济技术分析，证明开采厚煤层选用悬移支架放顶煤比分层炮采优越。

According to these theory study conclusion, attaching the on-the-spot data, taking the fracture and elastic-plastic mechanics knowledge as the foundation and the key strata theory as the instruction and considering overburden character, mining height, parameters of working face and crack-expansion characteristics of caving rock, a new method from the mechanism angle by studying on failure conditions of underground-induced strata and judgment method of water-flowing fractured zone's height is elicited.

在这些理论研究成果的基础上，结合现场调查资料，以断裂力学和弹塑性力学知识为基础、以关键层理论为指导，综合考虑覆岩岩性、煤层采厚、开采尺寸、冒落岩石的碎胀性等因素，研究了采动岩层的破断条件和导水裂隙带高度的判断方法，从机理角度获得其高度预计的新方法。

The top coal fracture is described distinctly under the condition of different roof span and mining technology parameters. Through orthogonal experiment of numerical simulation, the rational pretreatment span of hard roof is determined, and the rational working resistance of support is selected also. As a result: the hard roof is effectively controlled not only to protect the working face but also to promote the caving of hard top coal to increase the recovery ratio.

在有效控制坚硬顶板的基础上，利用数值模拟正交试验法，研究了采高、采放比、支架阻力、放煤步距等工艺参数对顶煤压裂效果的影响规律，从而对工作面工艺参数进行优化；并根据实验所得放煤方式对块体顶煤的适应性规律，选择&两硬&综放面的放煤工艺，从而形成了系统、完善的&两硬&条件综放工艺。

By applying the system reliability and ergonomics theory, the reliability mod el of the man-machine-environment system of roadway sub-level caving in steep seam is set up, and the calculation formulas for the usability and pro duction capacity of the system are also provided.

文摘：应用系统可靠性和人-机工程学理论，建立了急倾斜煤层巷道放顶煤人-机-环境系统可靠性模型，给出了系统可用度和生产能力的计算公式。

By applying the system reliability and ergonomics theory, the reliability mod el of the man-machine-environment system of roadway sub-level caving in steep seam is set up, and the calculation formulas for the usability and pro duction capacity o

文摘：应用系统可靠性和人-机工程学理论，建立了急倾斜煤层巷道放顶煤人-机-环境系统可靠性模型，给出了系统可用度和生产能力的计算公式。

In this paper,by analyzing ground behavior measure data from the working face N101 in Qinyuan coal mine,strata pressure laws of fully mechanized top-coal caving face in three-soft seam are discussed.

通过对陕西秦源煤矿N101综放面实际观测数据进行分析，得出了&三软&复杂结构煤层综放面矿压显现活动规律，并对支架的适应性进行分析。

The paper introduces roof control methods of goaf of large mining height fully-mechanized face by artificial forced caving with deep-hole blasting at seam 14 of Silaogou Mine and analyzes the effect.

介绍大同煤矿集团公司四老沟矿14#层404盘区8402大采高综采工作面人工强制深孔爆破处理采空区顶板的技术，并对其效果进行了分析。

Through methane simulation experiment on ignition and blasting due to seam roof rock friction in Qinshui Coal Mining District of Yangcheng, it is shown that sparks will be generated through friction while caving ,causing gas and water mixture to fire, it is big hidden sources which cause methane blasting accident in goaf.

通过对阳城沁水矿区煤层顶板岩石相互摩擦引燃引爆瓦斯模拟实验，得出&岩石在冒落过程中相互撞击摩擦产生火花，可能引起瓦斯与空气混合物着火，是造成采空区瓦斯爆炸事故引爆源&的结论。

Based on the geological and mining conditions and occurrence characteristics of loose aquifer of Xinglongzhuang Colliery,water bursting cause of 4303 full-mechanized caving mining face under loose aquifer was analyzed,the prevention measures of the 3rd aquifer and reasonable dimension of coal pillar for sand proof were discussed in this paper.

根据兴隆庄煤矿地质采矿条件，结合松散含水层赋存特征，分析了四采区4303综放工作面第四系松散含水层出水的原因，探讨了防治三含水的技术途径和留设防砂煤柱的合理尺寸。

Based on the geological and mining conditions and occurrence characteristics of loose aquifer of Xinglongzhuang Colliery,water bursting cause of 4303 full-mechanized caving mining face under loose aquifer was analyzed,the prevention measures of the 3rd aquifer and reasonable dimension of coal pillar for sand proof were discussed in this paper.

通过对梅河四井溃泥工作面覆岩破坏特征和顶板岩层状态的探测分析，结合离散元数值模拟手段，模拟了不同状态顶板条件下水平分层综放开采的顶底板位移场和破坏场，探索了溃泥、溃砂发生的成因和机理，丰富了水体下采煤的理论和技术体系。

She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends

她婉言拒绝了，但同意作为朋友相处。

If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.

要是在劳改农场，你等着挨绳子吧！