查询词典 causatives

The paper examines types of coding causatives and putatives in a diachronic perspective.

本文从历时的观点探讨使动式和意动式表现类型的演变，特别著眼於这两种语式的词汇和分析表现法。

Bladder cancer has been cited to result from the neoplastic lesion with environmental and/or occupational factors identified as causatives. Among which the transitional cell carcinoma is the most common.

膀胱癌是一种和环境或职业因素有关的恶性肿瘤，其中以移行性恶性细胞肿瘤最为常见。

Under the guidance of Three-Dimensional Grammar, this dissertation gives a full and systemic analysis of the causatives in modern Chinese, concentrating on its syntactic, semantic and pragmatic features.

汉语致使句形式系统主要包括三个子系统：由特定标记构成的致使句、由特定句法格式构成的致使句、由词语的使动用法构成的致使句。

Psych verbs ; lexical causatives ;"make construction"; direct constraint

心理动词；词汇使役用法；使动句；直接约束

For analytic coding in modern Chinese in contrast to lexical coding in Old Chinese a survey of Li Jing Ji, a Southern Min script of a Ming play (1566 AD), turns up a range of verbs used as analytic causatives and putatives and types of grammatical constructions in which they occur. There is unmistakable evidence of interaction of lexico-semantic properties and syntactic patterns.

现代汉语的分析表现法有别於古代汉语的词汇表现法，这点可以从明代闽南语戏文荔镜记(西元1566 年)的语料得到印证，从其中我们归纳出一系列分析的使动和意动动词及几种相关的语法格式，由此可以明显看出词汇语意属性和句法格式的互动关系。

Besides, when the theme was indirectly manipulated the children produced a partly separate sentence of causatives and a partly truncated causative sentences.(5) the queries we asked effected the children's response in lexical causative verbs.

在包含二个论元的问句里，儿童会较常使用使动动词；而在只有一个论元的问句里，儿童会较常使用冗长使动动词。

Both labile causatives and putatives as ways of lexical coding prevalent in Old Chinese have the syntactic frame in common, and a verb or adjective in the frame may be construed as a labile causative or putative depending on the pragmatics-fed information.

述词，不论是动词或形容词，在动宾式中或解作使动动词或解作意动动词，端赖语用信息而定。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。