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In this paper, synthetic process of PTT and cationic dyeable PTT was studied, including molar ratio, catalyst concentration, reaction time and temperature, types of antioxidants in the esterification reaction and the condensation reaction.

研究了聚对苯二甲酸丙二醇酯、阳离子染料可染PTT的合成工艺条件中各因素对酯化及缩聚反应的影响，包括单体物质的量比、催化剂浓度、反应时间和温度、抗氧剂种类等。

The relaxation modulus, the relaxation time spectra and the structure parameters C 1 and C 2 in the WLF equation were derived from the dynamic mechanical temperature spectra of the cationic dyeable PET fibres after heat setting.

对热处理的阳离子可染改性涤纶测得的动态力学温度谱，求得松弛模量，应力松弛谱以及WLF方程中的结构常数C1和C2，分析了试样超分子结构的变化，说明了热处理工艺改善纤维可染性的机理。

Sirofil yarn is developed with cashmere,cationic-dyestuff dyeable polyester fiber and triangle polyester fiber .

文章从原料选择、纺纱流程、工艺参数、关键措施等方面探讨了如何利用羊绒、阳离子改性涤纶和三角截面涤纶生产S irofil闪色纱，该纱由于具有独特的色光效果，因而具有广阔的发展前景和可观的经济效益。

The fabric,made of three to one blended yarn of two kinds of chemical fibers of common temperature and common pressure cationic dyeable polyester and mid-optical rayon with mid-wool,is characteristic of many good qualities as wool like,unique colour,light weight,anti crease and good rinsibility,thus suitably to be used to make top grade shirts.

利用常温常压可染阳离子涤纶、中长有光粘胶两种改性化纤和中长羊毛混纺开发生产涤粘毛三合一产品，制成的织物仿毛感强，色彩独特，面料轻薄，抗皱易洗，适合做高档衬衣。

Using butanediol as initiator, boron-trifluoride etherate as catalyst, 3-azidomethyl-3-methyloxetane homopolymer was synthesized by the cationic polymerization of 3-azidomethyl-3-methyloxetane which was carried out in dichlorometane.

以1，4-丁二醇为引发剂，以三氟化硼乙醚络合物为催化剂，以3-叠氮甲基－3-甲基氧丁环为单体，以CH2Cl2为溶剂，按阳离子开环聚合机理，合成了含能粘合剂3-叠氮甲基－3-甲基氧丁环均聚物。

Using pentaerythritol as initiator, boron trifluoride diethyl etherate as catalyst.dichloroethane as dispersion agent, the chloride polyether polyol is synthesized based on the mechanism of cationic ring-opening polymerization of epiclilnrohyclrin.The azide polyether polyol is synthesized, in DMF through A and sodium azide, and the non-reported azide energetic curing agent is synthesized through the adduction of B and IIDI.

以季戊四醇为起始剂，三氟化硼乙醚为催化剂，1，2—二氯乙烷为分散剂，环氧氯丙烷经阳离子开环聚合反应制成氯化聚醚多元醇，A在N，N—二甲基甲酰胺中与叠氮化钠反应制得叠氮聚醚多元醇，B与六亚甲基二异氰酸酯加成反应制得未见文献报道的叠氮固化剂。

Cationic etherifying agent is an important agent to etherify natural polymers such as starch.

阳离子醚化剂是淀粉等天然高分子进行阳离子改性的重要单体。

In this paper, we analyzed the larch extract tannin, aminom ethylation of larch extract tannin, quaternization of cationic larch extract tannin and amphoteric larch extract tannin (sulfonation of the larch extract tannin quaternary ammonium) by infrared spectral analysis, confirmed the quarternization and sulfonate groups, and measured its water treatment properties such as flocculation, scale inhibition, results showed that quaternization of larch extract tannin and amphoteric larch extract tannin have better water treatment ability, can realize the multifunction.

本论文采用红外光谱法对落叶松单宁、胺甲基化落叶松单宁、阳离子落叶松单宁季胺盐、两性落叶松单宁进行了化学结构分析，并对其水处理剂性能如絮凝、阻垢进行了检测。实验结果表明：落叶松单宁季胺盐和两性落叶松单宁均具有较佳的水处理能力，是性能良好的一剂多效工业水处理剂。

There are three different superfamilies of extracellularly activated ligand-gated ion channel subunits: nicotinic receptor, ATP gated channels and glutamate activated cationic channels.

其间有三个不同的细胞外激活的配体门控离子通道亚基的超家族，烟碱受体、ATP门控通道受体和谷氨酸激活阳离子通道。

DETERMINATION OF CATIONIC EXCHANGE CAPACITY AND EXTRACTIBLE CATIONS.

阳离子交换容量和可交换的阳离子的测定

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。