查询词典 catheters

Versions of these steerable catheters are still used today. In 1979, Abele and Pete Nicholas partnered to buy Medi-tech and together formed Boston Scientific Corporation.

时至今日，这些导管通过不断的改进仍在市场上使用。1979年，John Abele 和 Pete Nicholas收购了Medi-tech公司并组建了波士顿科学公司。

Results: Over 50% cephalic vein patients had complications, about 30% of whose tubes were pulled out in halfway. Less than 10% basilic vein patients had complications, and about 90% of them completed the treatment plan. Two jugular external vein cases had the catheters taken off because of the inappropriate fixing.

结果：头静脉病人＞50%出现并发症，其中30%出现中途拔管；贵要静脉＜10%出现并发症，90%完成治疗计划；颈外静脉2例因固定不妥导致导管脱出。

He'd tolerated two rounds of chemo, the central line catheters and bone marrow biopsies.

他已经接受了两轮的化疗以及中心线导尿管和骨髓活组织检查。

Proteus mirabilis biofilms and the encrustation of urethral catheters.

像其他早期的回顾性研究一样，我们依靠医疗诊断数据。

This technique can only be used with "larger"(~12 French or larger) Foley catheters as the steel catheter will not fit in the eyehole of smaller Foleys.

这种技术只能用"大"（？ 12法语或更大）导尿管的钢导管将不适合在眼窝较小

Peripherally-inserted central catheters are long-termIV catheters used for drug and fluid administration, blood sampling,or hyperalimentation.

经外周放置中心静脉导管，可长期用于静脉给药、抽血取样或高营养。

Objective1 To observe the biofilm formation on urinary catheters from critical patients.2 To analyse the risk factors of biofilm formation on urinary catheters from critical patients.3 To compare the eradicative effects of different irrigation methods in vitro.

目的1观察重危患者留置尿管表面生物被膜的形成情况。2分析重危患者留置尿管表面BF形成的危险因素。3比较体外不同冲洗法在清除尿管表面BF中的作用。

Conclusion1 Critically ill patients with indwelling catheters were of the high positive rate of microorganisms,and microorganism spectrum was of special properties;BF formed mainly inside the catheter,the occurrence rate of BF inside the catheter was high and the formation time was short;Changes on catheters and the result of microorganisms was positively correlated with the BF formation.2 Indwelling catheter time was the independent risk factors for the BF formatiom, while age、APACHEⅡscore、sex、urine sugar and the types of antibiotic usage were the potential risk factors for the BF formation;Nurses should perfect the catheter measures for critical ill patients,emphasis on the assessment of risk factors of BF formation,and implement special care in high-risk patients.3 In the early stage of BF formation,irrigation could play the role of eradicative BF effectively;While later,it couldn't,but it can delay the speed of BF formation and maturation;In the choice of washing methods,injection type washing method is superior to infusion.

结论1重危患者留置尿管微生物培养阳性率高，且微生物菌谱具有特殊性；重危患者尿管表面BF主要在尿管内壁形成；内壁BF的发生率高，形成时间短；肉眼观察尿管表面改变情况以及微生物鉴定结果与BF形成呈正相关。2尿管留置时间是重危患者留置尿管表面BF形成的独立危险因素；年龄、APAcHEⅡ评分、性别、尿糖定性以及抗生素使用种类是其可能的危险因素；护理过程中应完善重危患者尿管护理措施，注重对BF危险因素的评估，并对高危患者实施重点护理。3 BF形成早期，冲洗能发挥较好的清除作用；BF形成后期，冲洗无法彻底清除尿管表面BF，但冲洗能延缓BF形成与成熟的速度；在冲洗方式的选择上，注洗式冲洗法对尿管BF的清除效果优于输注式冲洗法。

A number of novel approaches such as condom and suprapubic catheters, intermittent catheterization, new surfaces, catheters with antimicrobial agents, and probiotics have thus far met with limited success.

大量的研究如安全套和耻骨上导管，间歇性导尿术，新的导管表面，包被抗生素的导管，使用益生菌，但不是很成功。

Gentle technique is always called for when passing urinary catheters but this is especially true when using rigid catheters.

温和的技术始终要求时，通过尿的导管，但尤其如此当使用刚性导管。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。