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Six 3,6-dichloropyridazine-derivatized cinchona alkaloid catalysts were synthesized and applied in IFB reaction.

二氢奎宁二聚体2c最差(56%ee)，与环己二酮相比，环戊二酮作为反应原料时，产物的ee值降低。

So the ester type cinchona alkaloid derivatives should be the preferable catalysts for the IFB reaction withβ-phenyl substituted bromoketones as substrate.

由此可知，这类以酯键形成的金鸡纳生物碱衍生物适于催化β-苯取代溴乙酰甲酸乙酯为底物的IFB反应。

The Pt/FDU-14 catalysts can be effectively applied in the asymmetric hydrogenation of ethyl pyruvate after chirally modified with cinchonidine.

考察了经过手性分子辛可尼定修饰后的Pt/FDU-14催化剂在丙酮酸乙酯不对称氢化反应中的催化性能。

METHODS: Inexpensive quinine and cinchonine were transformed to 9NH2quinine and 9NH2cinchonine, which reacted with 4chlorobenzoyl chloride to afford 2 novel chiral ligands. The AD reactions of olefins were performed in H2OtBuOH (1∶1) using the 2 ligandsK2OSO24 as catalysts.

以价廉易得的奎宁和辛可宁为原料，经过结构转换得到9氨基奎宁和9氨基辛克宁，进而与对氯苯甲酰氯反应制得两种新型手性配体，并将其用于锇催化的烯烃的不对称双羟化反应。

Because of specificity and high efficiency, the catalytic efficiency of cellulase is high(more 103~1013 times than general catalysts), the condition of catalytic reaction is mild and the catalytic activation can be adjusted and controlled, which can improve remarkably semblance and handle of fabrics during finishing fabrics by biological catalyzing, moreover cellulase can replace some chemical materials such as acid, cocain, chlorine and phosphorus etc, so as to decrease pollution, make no waste-water and protect environment.

由于酶具有专一性和高效性，采用生物催化，其催化效率高比一般催化剂高10~3～10~(13倍，催化反应条件温和，催化活性可调节控制，应用在纺织品处理上，能显著改善织物的外观和手感，并能取代一部分酸、碱、氯、磷化合物等化工原料，从而减少污染，不产生污水，有利于环保和生态。而且酶本身又无毒，容易生物降解，不会引起环境污染，所以酶处理已被公认为是一种符合环保要求的绿色印染加工方法。本文选用了市场上常用的纤维素酶R-10和纤维素酶ECS2610两种生物酶。

The combinatorial preparation method based on wet impregnating was validated an effective and precise tool for preparation of supported catalysts.

论文将多相催化剂的组合制备和高通量筛选作为整体进行考虑，并且建立了相应的方法。

By using a transient method and fine constantan thermocouples of 0.2mm in diameter,the effective thermal conductivities of sulfur-resisting methanation catalysts have been measured between 313K and 533K.

本文采用动态法原理，用单丝直径为0.2mm的铜－康铜热偶作为测温元件，在313～533K温度区间，测定了耐硫甲烷化催化剂的有效导热系数。

A dimeric catalyst is formed from titanium main catalyst and alkylauminium cocatalyst and the copolymerization catalyst is formed from metallocene catalyst and corespondent cocatalyst, and the above-mentioned both catalysts are formed into the invented double-function catalytic system which can directly make ethylene implement dimerization in same polymerization system, and at the same time, produce copolymerization reaction to form linear low-density polyethylene.

一种用于由乙烯合成线性低密度聚乙烯的双功能催化体系，二聚催化剂由钛系主催化剂和烷基铝助催化剂组成，共聚催化剂由茂金属催化剂和相应的助催化剂组成，这两种催化剂组成的双功能催化体系，可在同一聚合体系中，直接使乙烯二聚的同时就地发生共聚反应，生成线性低密度聚乙烯。

The catalysts were found to be with low BET area, micro pore diameter (3～5nm) and a amorphous structure with small amount of crystal phase of Silica O and cristobalite .

发现我们制得的催化剂为低表面微孔结构，大部分为无定型态，同时有少量的含硅晶相。

A study on the cross action between burning rate and curing reaction catalysts is presented in this paper.

本文研究了燃速催化剂与固化催化剂的交叉作用。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。