查询词典 catalysis

This thiosemicarbazide was treated under the catalysis of glacier acetic acid,mercuric acetate giving 2 benzyl 5 phenylamino 1,3,4 thiodiazole and 2 benzyl 5 phenylamino 1,3,4 oxadiazole respectively.

然后分别将其在冰醋酸、醋酸汞存在下关环，制得 2 苯甲基 5 苯胺基 1，3 ，4 噻二唑与 2 苯甲基 5 苯胺基 1，3 ，4 口恶二唑

The reaction was run in aqueous diethyl ether at 30℃ for 24h under the catalysis of bakers' yeast, which preincubated for 2h in the presence of phenacyl chloride.

实验结果表明，乙醚为适宜反应介质，适宜pH为中性；反应初始水含量和初始底物浓度分别以w(H2O)=30g/L、c=5 mmol/L为佳。

Phenylenediamines, aminophenols, methoxyanil ines, and 1,4- hydroquinone, 1-naphthylamine were polymerized via the catalysis of horseradish peroxidase in mixed solvents of l,4-dioxane and water at amibient conditions by using hydrogen peroxide as the oxidant. Several factors influencing the polymer yield, such as the concentration of the substrate, pH value and oxidant amount were examined using a- phenylenediamine as substrate.

本文选择了苯二胺、氨基苯酚、甲氧基苯胺三个系列，以及对苯二酚、1-萘胺等单体，在二氧六环-水混合介质中以辣根过氧化物酶为催化剂，以双氧水为氧化剂进行了不同底物的室温酶促聚合，并以邻苯二胺为底物考察了溶剂用量、pH值、作为氧化剂的双氧水用量等条件对聚合物收率的影响。

Metal phosphonate coordination polymers have attracted a great deal of research interest due to their structural diversities and many potential and practical applications in catalysis, ion exchange, intercalation chemistry, absorption, proton conduction, and so on.

金属有机膦酸配位聚合物因其结构上的多样性以及在离子交换、嵌入材料、吸附材料、质子导电材料和催化材料等领域具有潜在的应用前景，已引起人们的广泛关注。

Metal phosphonate coordination polymers have attracted a great deal of research interest due to their structural diversities and many potential applications in catalysis, ion exchange, intercalation chemistry, absorption, proton conduction, photochemistry, and so on.

金属有机膦酸盐配位聚合物因其结构上的多样性以及在离子交换、嵌入材料、吸附材料、质子导电材料、光化学材料和催化材料等领域具有潜在的应用前景，已引起人们的广泛关注。

Recent years, IDM developed water's enabled system, high effective ultraviolet photic catalysis equipment and deep ocean water etc.

近年来开发了水的激活系统、高效紫外光催化设备、海洋深层水等项目。

Due to the tremendous potential applications in the field of catalysis, photics, electrics, magnetics and so on, mesoporous rare-earth oxides have gradually attracted the attention of many researchers.

介孔稀土氧化物由于在催化、光、电、磁等领域具有巨大应用潜力，已逐渐成为一个研究的热点。

Considerable attention has really been focused on ionic liquids as "green" alternatives to classical environmentally damaging organic solvents in many fields such as in organosynthesis, material, catalysis, electrochemistry, biochemistry, physicochemistry, separation and so on. However, there have been only a few examples of chiral ILs have been reported so far, and ILs possessing chirality are having been synthesized aimed at application in asymmetric catalytic reaction.

离子液体在许多领域如电化学、有机合成、催化、生物化学、物理化学、材料及分离等的绿色替代溶剂技术引起了人们的重视，然而，有关手性离子液体的合成与应用的报道比较少，含有手性片段的离子液体不断被合成出来并期望在不对称催化反应中得到应用，但是成功的例子不多，使用手性离子液体在不对称催化反应中还在初始的探索阶段。

Propargyl alcohol was protected by dihydrophran with the catalysis of PPTS ,and then reacted with Ethyl Mag bromide to prepare its corresponding Grignard reagent.

炔丙醇在 PPTS 催化下由二氢吡喃保护，与溴乙烷格氏试剂反应生成相应的格氏试剂，然后与氯甲酸甲酯反应得到羟基丁炔酸甲酯四氢吡喃醚，在 PPTS 催化下脱保护后进行甲磺酰化，由溴化钠进行溴取代后合成了4-溴-2-丁炔酸甲酯，总收率达53%。

In the last part we first synthesized the propargylic amines though several methods and then developed a new methodology for the synthesis of -α-chloroalkylidene-β-lactams via the catalysis of PdCl〓 with CuCl〓 and BQ with moderate to good yields and good generality.

论文的第三部分工作是我们首先通过几种方法合成了炔丙基胺化合物，接着对PdCl〓催化的炔丙基胺的羰基插入环化反应进行了研究，以中等收率得到-α-氯代亚烷基-β-内酰胺化合物，反应的普适性良好。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。