查询词典 castes

The advent of settled, agricultural societies, at least 10,000 years ago, led to a new division of labour, in which priestly castes tried to monopolise access to the divine, and the authorities sought to control sacred ecstasy.

一万多年前，定居的农业社会的出现导致了新的分工，在新的社会分工中，等级森严的教会人员企图控制通往神性的渠道，而当权者则尝试控制神性的欢愉。

This paper presumes that polyandry is originated from the drainage area along the Ganges River on the fact that it is a cultural strategy of the indigenous people to the arising distinction of castes and private ownership system when the classes had appeared.

一妻多夫制最早出现于恒河流域，是进入阶级社会之后才有的婚姻形式，其基础条件是当时的生产方式底层出现种姓制度，并出现不分家的私有制观念。

The period of studentship was not long for members of the warrior and farmer castes, but for the young Brahmin, who had to learn all the Vedas by heart, it consumed nine years or more.

这一时期的奖学金是不长的成员战士和农民阶级，但对年轻的婆罗门，谁必须学会所有的吠陀的心脏，它消耗的9年或更长时间。

One occupation only the lord prescribed to the Sudra, to serve meekly even these three castes.

只有一个占领主明的桃一点，服务谦和即使这些三个等级。

So members of north India's farming castes—for example,jats and yadavs—rarely own a sugar or flour mill.

因此，北部印度的农业种姓成员——例如贾特人和yadavs人——很少拥有糖厂或面粉厂。

They were an ever shifting crowd of people of all castes and creeds: Hindus and Brahmos, Vaishnavas and Saktas, the educated with university degrees and the illiterate, old and young, maharajas and beggars, journalists and artists, pundits and devotees, philosophers and the worldly-minded, jnanis and yogis, men of action and men of faith, virtuous women and prostitutes, office-holders and vagabonds, philanthropists and self-seekers, dramatists and drunkards, builders-up and pullers-down.

他们是一群流动人群，来自所有种姓和教派：印度教和梵天派，毗瑟奴派和性力派，包括有受过大学教育的人和文盲；老人和年轻人；王公和乞丐；记者和艺术家；梵文学者和奉献者；哲学家和营求名利的人；智者和瑜伽士；行动型的人和虔信型的人；贞洁的妇女和妓女；政府官员和流浪汉；慈善家和利己主义者；剧作家和醉汉。

Locusts, some caterpillars, castes of social insects, alary polymorphism in crickets, aphids and other Homoptera, and color polymorphism of butterflies are examples of insect polymorphism.

同一性别昆虫，还可分化成具有不同形态和生殖机能的，或在其&家族&中负担不同职能的个体群。蚂蚁、白蚁、蜜蜂等社会性昆虫，除雌雄二型外，还有职蚁和职蜂。

Estimates range from 2000 to 3000 different castes established by Brahmanical law throughout India, each region having its own distinct groups defined by craft and fixed by custom.

估计从2000年至3000不同种姓法律设立的Brahmanical印度各地，每个区域有自己独特的群体界定的工艺和固定的习惯。

More than five decades after the Indian constitution promises a casteless society, there is no sign that the castes are disappearing.

在印度宪法允诺一个&无种姓&社会五十多年后，种姓尚没有显示出任何要消失的迹象，但变化也确确实实地发生了。

Polyrhachis Vicina Roger ant belongs to Hymenoptera Formicidae. Asone of the typical social insects, the group mostly consists of three castes:female, male and worker.

拟黑多刺蚁属膜翅目，蚁科，是一类典型的社会性生活的昆虫，群体结构中主要有蚁后、工蚁和雄蚁三个品级。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。