查询词典 carotid

Results The available anatomical spaces through the temporal keyhole approach included the sylvian fissure, the prechiasmatic cistern, the optico-carotid triangle, the carotido-tentorial triangle and the space in the terminal lamina.

结论颞部锁孔入路完全可以满足常规翼点入路条件下对鞍区、Willis环的大部、同侧颞下和天幕病变的显露，借此方法可获得满意的临床治疗效果。

Both two sides'superior thyroid arteries mainly appeared to originate from the initiation of the external carotid artery (61.35%); two sides inferior thyroid arteries mainly from the thyrocervical trunk (87.78%), and the ima thyroid arteries from brachiocephalic trunk (88.89%).

甲状腺上动脉多源自颈外动脉起始部(61.35%)；甲状腺下动脉多源自甲状颈干(87.78%)；甲状腺最下动脉多源自头臂干(88.89%)。

Methods: 214 patients with AVC diagnosed by transthoracic echocardiography underwent carotid artery ultrasound at the same time.

采用高频超声方法对214例AVC患者及182例年龄、性别与之相匹配的无AVC对照者的颈动脉进行了检测。

The results suggested that vascular remodeling was the most prominent in LCA subjected to low shear stress accompanied by hypertension, which is regulated through the changing expression of p-Akt, p-p38, Rho GDIα. Tributyrin could affect the flow mediated carotid remodeling by both increasing apoptosis and decreasing proliferation of VSMCs through PI-3K/Akt, bcl-2, p53, p27. Tributyrin could have potential roles in treatment of vascular diseases, such as artherosclerosis and vascular restenosis, etc.

结果提示，高血压与切应力协同作用对血管重建的影响最为显著，Akt、p38和Rho GDIα信号通路参与了高血压与低切应力诱导的血管重建过程；Tributyrin对血管重建的干预作用是通过影响PI-3K信号通路，调节凋亡相关蛋白bcl-2以及细胞周期调控蛋白p53和p27的表达水平而实现的；Tributyrin有可能成为一种在动脉粥样硬化、血管再狭窄等疾病防治中有潜在临床应用价值的药物。

Results:12 trigones were observed in CS.They were anteromedial trigone,medial trigone,carotid trigone and oculomotor trigone in the superior wall of the CS; Lateromedial trigone,Parkinson trigone,Mullan trigone,lateral trigone,Glasscock trigone and Kawase trigone in/near the lateral wall.Inferolateral trigone and inferomedial trigone in the posterior wall.

结果：CS上壁内有前内侧三角、内侧三角、颈动脉三角和动眼三角；外壁内及其附近有旁内侧三角、Parkinson三角、Mullan三角、外侧三角、Glasscock三角和Kawase三角：后壁上有下外侧三角和下内侧三角。

After administration of L-N〓-nitro-Arginine, a specific antagonist of NOS, it was found that the basal and stimulated NO release of blood vessels (aorta, internal carotid, renal and mensenteric artery) was decreased further. The increase of coronary blood flow stimulated by Ach was also reduced further, while the platelet aggregation degree and erythrocyte aggregation index increased significantly. Pathological examination indicated that aortic endothelium was destroyed, the blood vessels in cerebral, cardiac and renal tissues were hypertrophied further and some were almost occluded. The above fin dings resulted in SHR feeded with L-NNA having high incidence of stroke rate and high degree of renal cirrhosis when compared to control SHR. The infarct and hemorrhagic focuci in cerebral tissues, infarct focuci in cardiac tissues, atrophy and hyalinedegeneration of renal glomeruli and degeneration even necrosis of renal tubuli in renal tissues were al so found. The increase ratio of brain and heart to body weight and decrease ratio of kidney to body wei ght further demonstrated that the cerebral, cardiac and renal injuries were aggravated.

在上述结果的基础上进一步给予SHR NOS特异性拮抗剂左旋亚硝基精氨酸后，血管(胸主、颈内、肾及肠系膜动脉)NO基础释放及激动剂刺激释放进一步减少，Ach刺激冠脉流量的增加和胸主动脉内膜NOS活性也进一步减少，血小板聚集程度及红细胞聚集指数显著上升，病理切片显示胸主动脉内皮细胞破坏明显，脑心肾组织内的血管进一步增厚甚至几乎阻塞，导致饲L-NNA的SHR缺血性及出血性脑卒中发生率显著高于对照SHR，脑体重比显著升高；心肌内出现明显的缺血梗塞疤痕灶，心体重比显著升高；肾小球明显萎缩、玻璃样变性，肾小管也变性甚至坏死，使肾硬化程度显著增加呈颗粒性固缩肾，肾体重比也显著减少。

She said he was undergoing tests but gave no further details about his condition. Mr. Kennedy, who is 76, had preventive surgery in Boston in October to unclog a partially blocked carotid neck artery.

她表示肯尼迪目前正接受检查，但对他的情况并没有进一步详细说明。76岁的肯尼迪去年十月在波士顿接受清除颈动脉阻塞的预防性手术。

The blood sample of carotid was drawn out in 24 rabbits 30 minutes after veinal injection of xinmaining and prothrombin time was recorded.

结果 ：与对照组比较，不同浓度的心脉宁可延长凝血时间和凝血酶原时间，并缩短优球蛋白溶解时间。

Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy experimental grouping: Sixteen successful C57/BL6J mice models, aged 7 days, were randomized into 2 groups: experimental group (n =8), following ligation of right common carotid artery, mice were placed in the closed container containing 0.08 volume fraction of oxygen and 0.92 volume fraction of Nitrogen gas, and taken out 1.5 hours later; 3 μL ESCs were injected into the right cerebral ventricle at about 1 week, and control group (n =8), in which, the same amount of PBS was injected into the right cerebral ventricle.③ At 12 weeks after transplantation, the survival and migration of induced ESCs labeled by Lac-Z in the spinal cord and brain were observed by zymologic method.

缺氧缺血性脑病实验分组：将造模成功的鼠龄7 d的C57/BL6J16只小鼠随机分为2组：实验组8只，结扎右侧颈总动脉后将小鼠置入含体积分数0.08氧气和体积分数0.92氮气的密闭容器内，1.5 h后取出；1周后在右侧脑室内注入3 μL诱导胚胎干细胞。

Among all persons who finished questionnaire 21.68% were resident physician,36.95% were attending physician, 25.65% were vice chief physician/chief physician; the most common cardiovascular disease in the investigated persons hospitals were angina (55.42%),stroke(38.17%), myocardial infarction(28.70%), heart failure (28.24%), hypertension (28.24%); as for early vascular disease detection methods,57.40% of investigated persons thought artery endothelial function examination,46.72% thought angiography, pulse wave velocity measurement and carotid intima-media thickness measurement were 40.61% and 31.76%;76.49% and 53.89% of the investigated persons thought angiotension converting enzyme inhibitor and statins could revert early vascular disease;96.79% of the investigated persons thought promotion early vascular disease detection strategy could help for reducing total burden of cardiovascular disease in our country;78.47% of the investigated persons thought early vascular disease detection methods should be easily used and non-invasive.

被调查者所在医院最常见心血管疾病顺序分别心绞痛55.42%，脑卒中38.17%，心肌梗死28.70%，心力衰竭28.24%，高血压28.24%；关于血管病变早期检测57.40%的被调查者认为通过动脉内皮功能测定，认为通过血管造影者占46.72%，认为通过脉搏波速度和颈动脉内膜中层厚度测定者分别占40.61%和31.76%；分别有76.49%和53.89%的被调查人群认为血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂和他汀类药物能够逆转早期血管病变；96.79%的被调查者认为推广血管病变早期检测技术有利于降低我国心脑血管疾病总体负担；78.47%的被调查者认为用于推广的早期血管病变检测技术应该是操作方便和无创伤。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。