查询词典 cardiac asthma

After administration of L-N〓-nitro-Arginine, a specific antagonist of NOS, it was found that the basal and stimulated NO release of blood vessels (aorta, internal carotid, renal and mensenteric artery) was decreased further. The increase of coronary blood flow stimulated by Ach was also reduced further, while the platelet aggregation degree and erythrocyte aggregation index increased significantly. Pathological examination indicated that aortic endothelium was destroyed, the blood vessels in cerebral, cardiac and renal tissues were hypertrophied further and some were almost occluded. The above fin dings resulted in SHR feeded with L-NNA having high incidence of stroke rate and high degree of renal cirrhosis when compared to control SHR. The infarct and hemorrhagic focuci in cerebral tissues, infarct focuci in cardiac tissues, atrophy and hyalinedegeneration of renal glomeruli and degeneration even necrosis of renal tubuli in renal tissues were al so found. The increase ratio of brain and heart to body weight and decrease ratio of kidney to body wei ght further demonstrated that the cerebral, cardiac and renal injuries were aggravated.

在上述结果的基础上进一步给予SHR NOS特异性拮抗剂左旋亚硝基精氨酸后，血管(胸主、颈内、肾及肠系膜动脉)NO基础释放及激动剂刺激释放进一步减少，Ach刺激冠脉流量的增加和胸主动脉内膜NOS活性也进一步减少，血小板聚集程度及红细胞聚集指数显著上升，病理切片显示胸主动脉内皮细胞破坏明显，脑心肾组织内的血管进一步增厚甚至几乎阻塞，导致饲L-NNA的SHR缺血性及出血性脑卒中发生率显著高于对照SHR，脑体重比显著升高；心肌内出现明显的缺血梗塞疤痕灶，心体重比显著升高；肾小球明显萎缩、玻璃样变性，肾小管也变性甚至坏死，使肾硬化程度显著增加呈颗粒性固缩肾，肾体重比也显著减少。

Background— Protein kinase A signaling has long been known to play an important role in cardiac function. Dysregulation of the protein kinase A system, caused by mutation of the protein kinase A regulatory subunit gene PRKAR1A, causes the inherited tumor syndrome Carney complex, which includes cardiac myxomas as one of its cardinal features. Mouse models of this genetic defect have been unsatisfactory because homozygote null animals die early in development and heterozygotes do not exhibit a cardiac phenotype.

背景——蛋白激酶A信号传导在心功能中发挥了重要作用早已为人们所知蛋白激酶A调节亚基因PRKAR1A的变化引起蛋白激酶A系统失调，导致了遗传性卡尼复合肿瘤综合症，其中包括的心脏粘液瘤作为它的一个主要特征此种遗传缺陷的小鼠模式仍然不能令人满意，因其纯合体空白动物在发展中早期死亡，而杂合体不能显示心脏表型

Methods Retrospective review of 71 patients with cardiac injury was carried out including 21 blunt wounds,40 penetrating wounds and 10 iatrogenic wounds.Conservative therapy was performed on 8 myocardial contusions,2 hemopericardiums,2 small metal foreign bodies retention in myocardium and also 2 cardiac tamponades with iatrogenic left atrium perforation.The acute or delayed thoracotomies for repairing cardiac lesion according to the injury condition were performed in remainders.

对21例钝性心脏伤、40例穿透伤和10例医源性损伤的临床资料进行了回顾性分析；全组除心肌挫伤8例，血心包、心脏细小金属异物和医源性左心房穿透伤导致急性心包填塞各2例行保守治疗外，其余病例均根据心脏损伤情况，分别进行了急症或延迟性开胸手术，修复心脏损伤。

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of mitogen activated protein kinase on the role of cardiac hypertrophy induced by Ang Ⅱ in cardiac myocytes so as to provide theoretical basis for clinical prevention and cure of cardiac hypertrophy.

目的：探讨丝裂素活化蛋白激酶在AngⅡ致心肌细胞肥大的作用，为心肌肥大的防治提供理论依据。

Cardiac toxicity was minimal in both groups, the editorial notes, adding that this is a major adverse effect of trastuzumab. However, the trialists point out that there was a bias, as they had selected women who had normal cardiac function after having received various other therapies (including anthracyclines and taxanes) as well as trastuzumab. Also, since the duration of observation was limited, the possibility of late events cannot be excluded."Nevertheless, the low incidence of adverse cardiac events is reassuring," they comment.

主编表示，两组之间发生心脏毒性的比例相似，且这是trastuzumab主要的副作用；然而，研究者指出其中有误差，因为他们挑选已经接受其它不同治疗（包括anthracyclines类药物与taxanes类药物）以及trastuzumab后心脏功能正常的病患；同时，因为试验观察时间长度有限，晚期发生不良反应的可能性并不能排除；他们的评论是，不管如何，心脏不良反应发生率低是可靠的。

Cardiac toxicity was minimal in both groups, the editorial notes, adding that this is a major adverse effect of trastuzumab. However, the trialists point out that there was a bias, as they had selected women who had normal cardiac function after having received various other therapies (including anthracyclines and taxanes) as well as trastuzumab. Also, since the duration of observation was limited, the possibility of late events cannot be excluded."Nevertheless, the low incidence of adverse cardiac events is reassuring," they comment.

主编表示，两组之间发生心脏毒性的比例相似，且这是trastuzumab主要的副作用；然而，研究者指出其中有误差，因为他们挑选已经接受其他不同治疗（包括anthracyclines类药物与taxanes类药物）以及trastuzumab后心脏功能正常的病患；同时，因为试验观察时间长度有限，晚期发生不良反应的可能性并不能排除；他们的评论是，不管如何，心脏不良反应发生率低是可靠的。

BackgroudLong QT syndrome is an inherited arrhythmia syndrome characterized by delayed cardiac repolarization and prolonged QT interval,abnormal T wave and U wave on the ECG,and recurrent ventricular arrhythmia and torsades de pointes which can lead to syncope,sudden cardiac death and a series of cardiac events.

浦介麟；方丕华；滕思勇

To investigate cardiac function in these diabetic mice using echocardiography and cardiac catheterisation under resting conditions and under conditions of cardiac hypertrophy induced either mechanically or pharmacologically.

糖尿病心衰的病理机制还不明确，与人相关的糖尿病动物模型的制造存在很大困难。我们发明了新的一型糖尿病老鼠模型，利用心脏B超，心导管进行心脏功能在基础状态和动力性或药物性心肌肥厚的研究。

Bronchoalveolar lavage and wright staining analysis showed that thetotal number of the all inflammatory cells in asthma model group andthe normal control were (36.2±4.6)×10~6/ml and (9.5±1.6)×10~6/ml.There was significant difference between the two groups (p＜0.01).Meanwhile, the number of acidophilic cell, macrophage andmacrophage were also increased in asthma model group rather thanneutrophilic granulocyte.

支气管肺泡灌洗和细胞记数显示，哮喘模型组支气管肺泡灌洗液细胞总数为(36.2±4.6)×10~6／ml，与正常对照组(9.5±1.6)×10~6／ml，相比显著增加(p＜0.01)，同时嗜酸性细胞、巨噬细胞和淋巴细胞增加明显，而中性粒细胞变化不明显。

We studied whether serum adiponectin concentration was associated with human asthma and explained the association between adiposity and asthma, particularly in women and in pre-menopausal women.

我们研究是否血清中的脂联素浓度和人类哮喘相关，并且试图解释肥胖和哮喘的关系，特别研究妇女和未进入更年期的妇女。

You have to walk your own alk in this life.

次生中你必须走自己的路。

To start with, the thesis analyses ***ism in terms of the generic masculine words, word order and semantic derogation of women in greater detail.

论文首先从阳性词泛指，词序，词义的贬降等方面对英语中的性别歧视现象进行了详细的分析。