查询词典 carboxylic

Tgs are about 573 K for copolyimides based on pyromellitic dianhydride and 533—543 K for those based on 3,3′,4,4′-diphenylethertetra-carboxylic dianhydride and are almost independent of the chromophore loading level.

以刚性相对较大的均苯四甲酸二酐为二酐单体的PPI 的Tg在573 K左右；以二苯醚-3，3′，4，4′-四甲酸二酐为单体的OPI 的Tg在533～543 K之间，且基本与染料发色团含量无关。

When BMSCs proliferated to enough cell number (7×106). 500 000 cells were centrifuged to a pellet and cultured in chondrogenic medium supplemented with DMEM high-glucose, insulin, transferring, selectin, pyroracemic acid, 2-pyrrolidine carboxylic acid, BSA, dexamethasone and ascorbic acid for 6 weeks.

当培养的骨髓基质干细胞达到7×106个细胞时，将每500 000个细胞离心制成高密度细胞微球，在含有DMEM高糖、胰岛素、转铁蛋白、选择素、丙酮酸、脯氨酸、 BSA、地塞米松、抗坏血酸的促软骨细胞分化培养液培养6周。

When BMSCs proliferated to enough cell number (7×10^6). 500 000 cells were centrifuged to a pellet and cultured in chondrogenie medium supplemented with DMEM high-glucose, insulin, transferring, selectin, pyroracemic acid, 2-pyrrolidine carboxylic acid, BSA, dexamethasone and ascorbic acid for 6 weeks.

当培养的骨髓基质干细胞达到7×10^6个细胞时，将每500000个细胞离心制成高密度细胞微球，在含有DMEM高糖、胰岛素、转铁蛋白、选择素、丙酮酸、脯氨酸、BSA、地塞米松、抗坏血酸的促软骨细胞分化培养液培养6周。

Pyrrolidone Carboxylic Acid. Even the most expensive skin care treatment in America may not give you this natural ingredient of young skin.

Pyrrolidone 含有羧基的酸甚至最贵的皮肤照料治疗在美国不可能给你年轻皮肤的这种天然成分。

"Finally, hydrochloric acid (327 kg) was added to the product (8) and the mixture was refluxed for approximately 2 hours to allow the amide to hydrolyze to the carboxylic acid."

最后，在产品(8)中加入327千克盐酸，混合物回流加热约2小时，使酰胺水解成羧酸。

Most commonly esters are not synthesized by the reactions between carboxylic acids and alcohols because such reactions are revisable reactions with low yields.

P115 酯通常不由羧酸和醇的反应来制备，这是由于这个反应是可逆反应、产率低。

To achieve this, further fundamental studies on the optical resolutions of the selected target carboxylic acids and neutral amino acids have been carried out in organic solvents respectively with acidic, basic, and esters of tartaric acid resolving agents, along with the racemization of the neutral amino acids catalyzed by salicylaldehyde.

为此，分别选择代表性的有机酸和中性氨基酸在有机溶剂中与酸性、碱性和酯类拆分剂分别进行光学拆分的深入研究，同时研究了水杨醛催化下L-型中性氨基酸的销旋催化研究。

In addition, the second rare earth, such as Tb〓、La〓、Gd〓 and Y〓, was separatively doped in the europium carboxylic complex and replaced some europium ions. The luminescence properties were discussed to research the effect of the second ions to europium ions.

本文将第二种稀土离子Tb〓、La〓、Gd〓和Y〓分别掺入到铕的羧酸配合物中，让第二种稀土离子部分取代铕离子，并详细地研究了不同含量的第二种稀土离子对中心发光离子铕荧光性质的影响。

CNTs were first pre-treated using acid solution (HNO3) to obtain CNTs functionalized with carboxylic groups. Subsequently, the stearyl alcohol was grafted onto CNT with the assistance of dehydrating agent, N,N'-dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide. Excellent dispersion in organic solvents such as acetone, THF, and chloroform was found for the modified CNTs (CNT-C18). In addition, the PBS/CNTs nanocomposites were then prepared through simple melt-blending. Mechanical properties, thermal behavior, conductivity of resultant polymer/CNT composites were investigated. The results show that excellent dispersion of nanotubes in the PBS matrices was achieved.

为了增加多壁奈米碳管在复合材料中的分散性，将碳管表面进行化学修饰，首先将多壁奈米碳管浸入HNO3溶液中，进行酸化，使碳管表面带有羧酸的官能基，然后再加入十八烷醇，在温和的条件下，藉由N，N'-二环己基碳二亚胺(N，N'-dicyclohexyl- carbodiimide，DCC)脱水剂脱水，使碳管和十八烷醇之间产生酯基的化学键结，改质后的碳管可以分散在acetone、THF、chloroform…等有机溶剂中，结果显示成功的利用DCC脱水剂完成碳管的改质。

The stereochemical effect of the chiral amino acid residues on the formation of penta-coordinate phosphorus intermolecular mixed carboxylic-phosphoric anhydride from N-phosphorylamino acids was studied with density functional theory calculations at B3LYP/6-311G level.

用密度泛函方法在B3LYP/6-311G水平上对N-磷酰化氨基酸生成五配位磷酸羧酸混酐反应中手性氨基酸残基侧链的立体化学效应进行了研究。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。