查询词典 carbon

The method comprises melt extruding a mixture comprising a polyester and one or more alkyl metal sulfonates where the metal is Na, Li or K and the alkyl is straight or branched chain alkyl of 12 to 15 carbon atoms, or is straight or branched chain alkenyl of 12 to 18 carbon atoms.

方法包括将包括聚酯和一种或多种烷基金属磺酸盐的混合物熔体挤出，其中金属是Na、Li或K和烷基是12-15个碳原子的直链或支链烷基，或是12-18个碳原子的直链或支链链烯基。

The invention concerns a process for preparing heterocyclic carbenes of general formula in which R1, R2, R3 and R4 are identical or different and mean saturated or unsaturated, straight-chain, branched or cyclic, unsubstituted or substituted C1-C10 alkyl, C2-C5 alkylidene, C2-C5 alkylidine, C7-C19 aralkyl or C6-C14 alkyl groups, R3 and R4 can also stand for hydrogen or form jointly anellated, substituted or unsubstituted groups with between 3 and 7 carbon atoms and X stands for carbon or nitrogen, R3 being dropped if X is nitrogen.

本发明涉及一种制备通式Ⅰ的杂环碳烯的方法，其中在通式Ⅰ中，R1、R2、R3和R4是相同的或不同的，并且是饱和的或不饱和的，直链、支链或环状的，未取代或取代的C1－C10－烷基、C2－C5－亚烷基、C2－C5－次烷基、C7－C19－芳烷基或C6－C14－芳基基团，R3和R4可以是氢或它们一起形成具有3－7个碳原子的稠合的、取代或未取代的基团，X是碳或氮，并且当X是氮时，不存在R3。

In all cases, only the biboronic products with one boryl group adding to the middle carbon and the other to the nonsubstituted terminal carbon of the allene moiety were observed.

两个硼酯基都接於丙二烯基没有取代的末端双键上。立体选择性很高，主要的产物都是Z form的形式。

This finding shows that all allotropic carbon forms known up to date can be produced in nature, and high temperature, pressure, catalysts particles seem to play an important role in producing carbon nanotubes.

该发现表明迄今为止所有碳的同素异形体均可产于自然界，并且高温、压力、催化剂颗粒在产生纳米碳管的过程中起到了非常重要的作用。

Based on allotropic transformation of ingot,the definition,strength performance and feature of the iron-carbon alloy basic phase(ferrite,austenite and carburizing) are analyzed on the iron-carbon alloy phase diagram .

在铁碳合金相图上直接从工业纯铁的同素异晶转变开始分析铁碳合金基本相铁素体、奥氏体和渗碳体的定义、力学性能、特点等，再用铁碳合金基本相和相图的规律来分析铁碳合金相图的点、线和各区域组织。

Quinazolin-4(3H)-ones(1) were conveniently synthesized from anthranilic acids and amidines,which could be chloridized with POCl_3 to obtain 4-chloroquinazolines (2).The reaction of 2 and 1H-pyrazol-3-amine would give two types of products.In the presence of acid or base,the C-N bond would be formed between the 4-position carbon of 2 and the NH_2 of 1H-pyrazol-3-amine.While the C-N bond between the 4-position carbon of 2 and the NH of 1H-pyrazol-3-amine would be formed when Pd catalyst was utilized.

以邻氨基苯甲酸类化合物和脒为原料，可方便地获得喹唑啉-4(3H)-酮类产物(1)，1经POCl_3氯化可到4-氯代喹唑啉化合物(2)。2与3-氨基-1H-吡唑化合物反应可得到两种类型的产物，在酸、碱条件下2的4位碳和3-氨基-1H-吡唑化合物的NH_2发生C-N成键反应；在Pd催化条件下，2的4位碳则和3-氨基-1H-吡唑化合物的环内NH发生C-N成键反应。

He also understood enough of the terrestrial and oceanic carbon cycle to know that uptake of the anthropogenic carbon would be slow.

普拉斯对陆地和海洋的碳循环也有足够的认识，知道吸收人类产生的碳的过程很缓慢。

While the rate of the carbon index and carbon management index on the study plot to on the arborvitae is 28% and 43% respectively.

采用时空互代法，以黄土丘陵区纸坊沟流域生态恢复过程中不同年限的人工柠条和沙棘林为研究对象，选取坡耕地和天然侧柏林为对照，分析了植被恢复过程中土壤有机碳、活性有机碳、非活性有机碳及碳库管理指数的演变特征。

The method comprises the steps of dipping and mixing the mipor asphaltic base globular active carbon prepared by the traditional method with an inorganic metal salt solution by a certain ration; heating under an inert atmosphere to 600 to 1200 DEG C at a temperature increasing rate of 1 to 20 DEG C/min for the secondary carbonization; using acid to wash off the remaining metal inside the carbonized material, so as to obtain the asphaltic base globular active carbon with a high mesoporous rate and narrow distribution of mesoporous spertures.

本发明提供了一种浸渍金属盐二次炭化制备中孔沥青基球形活性炭的方法，该方法是将传统方法制备得到的微孔沥青基球形活性炭按一定比例与无机金属盐溶液浸渍混合，然后在惰性气氛下以1～20℃/min的升温速率加热到600～1200℃下进行二次炭化，炭化料经酸洗除去内部残留的金属后，可制得中孔率较高、中孔孔径分布窄的沥青基球形活性炭。

Beforehand exchange makes carbon-sink credits purchaser be the main risk assumer, afterwards exchange makes carbon-sink credits provider bear larger risks; and ton/year payment makes business partners take on the risks together.

迄今为止，森林碳汇服务市场是一个松散的、不成熟、不完善的以林业项目（如造林、再造林、森林保护等）投资为基础，并获取由此产生的碳信用的交易集合。

By using competitive adsorption of activated carbom to remove unfavorable influence of carbon in carbonaceous gold concentrate on leaching process, the leaching rate of gold concentrate can be improved to 88% as compared with 10%by direct cyanidation.

本文论述了利用活性炭竞争吸附作用，消除含炭金精矿中炭在浸出过程中的影响，使金精矿的浸出率可由直接氰化的10％提高到88％。

The only thing you're ever gonna be king of is King of the Stupids!

你只配做傻瓜的国王！