查询词典 capitalized cost

It should be the same important for inventory management in hospitals about inducing inventory cost and higher service level. Many researches have proved that EOQ /ROP model can decrease total inventory cost, but few discuss the impact on stockout.

在存货管理上，成本与服务是天平的二边，一昧的降低存货成本或提高服务水准都不是最适化的管理。1915年Harris提出经济订购量(Economic Order Quantity， EOQ)模式，以总成本最小的概念决定订购量，此理论也广泛的应用在各产业中。

The inventory cost is a primary component of the supply chain cost, and the method for multi-echelon inventory optimization and control must be adopted for the sake of the entire supply chain optimization and control, t present, papers on multi-echelon inventory systems have solved some problems, but they still have limitations. Firstly, they assumed that leadtime are constants. In practice, as the unknowable incidents exist in production, transportation and distribution processes, leadtime usually are uncertain. Secondly, there exist the hypotheses of totally back orders or completely lost sales under the condition of stockout in most literatures. Thirdly, the existing two-echelon inventory approximate model optimum always fixes one variable in the inventory strategy, and then seeks the optimal in the remained parameters, which makes the result can not be the best outcome.

目前有关两级库存优化控制的研究文献大多是假设提前期为常数的基础上建立模型，然而现实中由于供应链上各节点的库存不确定性以及运输、生产、交货等环节的不可预知性，使得提前期在多数情况下是不确定的；而且大部分文献都是假设缺货情况下要么完全延迟交货，要么完全损失销售，很少有考虑部分损失销售情况下库存优化控制的；另外，现有的两级库存近似模型的优化大都是固定一个库存策略中的变量，对余下变量寻优，其优化结果不可能是最优结果。

Proposed five ways on rate definition that use the economical principal as foundation and apply the marginal cost principal to discuss the rate system and its effect factors. Then we put forward the revise formula of the managing rate price of water resource that has the character of cost subadditivity.

接着进行了确定收费水平的原则的探讨，应用经济学原理，提出了制定收费价格的5种方法，用边际成本原理讨论收费体系及影响因素，最后提出了具有成本劣加性特点的水资源经营性收费价格的修正公式。

In order to design a scheme to quantify the observation and to get the fusion estimation from the received bits,the estimation fusion problem was changed into that of decision fusion.The interval was divided into subintervals,each subinterval was assigned a hypothesis,suitable cost coefficients of each hypothesis was selected to form the Bayes cost functional,and a mapping from estimation fusion to decision fusion was constructed.

采用将区间划分，每一区间形成一个假设，规定假设之间合适的损失系数，将估计融合问题化为决策融合问题，运用成熟的决策融合的方法，对于现在研究还不成熟的估计融合传感器量化问题设计了一个解决方案，将决策融合的决策结果作为最终的估计，从而在观测被量化的条件下达到较优的估计效果。

It is a kind of green cost management and is the sublimation of the concept and connotation of traditional cost management.

它是一种绿色的造价管理方法，是传统的造价管理概念，内涵的扩充和升华。

The design includineg the unit project cost summary, construction budget, comprehensive price analysis of the list of subpart construction volume, computing mode, reinforced matrix summary sheet, and construction organizational design, is calculated, comes to the construction cost, and further works out the construction organizational design under the relevant regulations of construction pricing of Hunan province in order to make a provision for the construction unit bidding and price quotation, and make a full preparation for successful contruction mission drafting..

本设计包括了施工组织设计和施工图预算两部分。根据湖南省工程计价相关规定以及建设单位提供的土建施工图进行计算，得出建设工程造价并进行施工组织设计的编制。施工组织设计包括了施工方案、施工进度计划和人、材、机的安排。预算部分包括了工程预算、工程量计算式和相关表格。

Lot grading and the measurement of work hours, a total of 101 pieces together 2,632 acres of land plots, and Ken cost subsidiary public facilities fees, the cost of public infrastructure costs for the accounts.

整个测算工作分地段和等级进行，一共对101块合计2632亩地块的地价、建安成本以及附属公共配套设施费、公共基础设施费的成本进行了核算。

According to the Fuzhou Bureau Secretary Zhuguanghua briefing, which was sub-sections, sub-level, the estimates were more than 100 pieces of Fuzhou Urban, together 2,600 mu of land use right of access to land plots, land acquisition costs, costs and Ken subsidiary public facilities fees, the cost of public infrastructure costs for detailed calculations, eventually reached the average ordinary commercial housing development and construction costs, the average profit and their average share of the cost structure.

据福州市物价局局长朱光华介绍，测算工作是分地段、分等级进行，此次测算共对福州市市区100多块、合计2600多亩取得土地使用权的地块，其土地取得费用、建安成本以及附属公共配套设施费、公共基础设施费等成本进行细化测算，最终得出普通商品房开发建设的平均成本、平均利润以及房价成本结构中各自所占的比重。

Add environmental cost to the cost of and therefore the price of product, in order to reduce the consumption of the products and services; 2.encourage the invention of substitutive methods and products less harmful to environment; 3, implementing "polluter pays principle".

加入环境成本，减少相关产品和服务的消费量；（2）鼓励生产者发明可替代的生产方法和对环境危害更小的产品；（3）实行污染者付费原则。

The cost of so many of their agricultural products is higher than that of agricultural products in Western countries. Wheat, rice, corn and sugar cost more than in Australia, the U.S., and Canada. Rice in the U.S. and Canada is much cheaper than in China.

它的许多农产品的成本都比西方国家农产品的成本要高，例如小麦、水稻、玉米和糖的成本比澳大利亚、美国、加拿大要高，美国和加拿大的水稻要比中国生产的便宜很多。

The Porsche Owner: But it's my car!

可，这是我的车呀。

LOX_83}{Oh, another bunch of wackos.

{LOX_83}{呃，又一群怪人。