查询词典 capital surplus

The capitalists in the various spheres of production do not secure the surplus-value, and consequently the profit, created in their own sphere by production of these commodities, but only as much surplus-value, and profit, as falls to the share of every aliquot part of the total social capital out

不同生产部门的资本家…不是得到了本部门生产这些商品时所生产的剩余价值或利润，而只是得到了社会总资本在所有生产部门在一定时间内生产的总剩余价值或总利润均衡分配时归于总资本的每个相应部分的剩余价值或利润。

More than 100 years ago, Marx in "Capital Theory" pointed out that, along with economic development and capital accumulation, the organic composition of capital will be improved, there will be a relative surplus population.

100多年前，马克思在《资本论》中就指出，随着经济的发展及资本积累，资本有机构成必定会提高，必然会出现相对过剩人口1。

After that, the article expounds how the social labor value theory overcomes the theoretical hard nuts in the financial accountings:(1) it has solved the issue of conformity between the production domain and accounting domain by holding that the social labor creates the value, which decides that the domains of production and accounting should be extended to cover the tertiary industry;(2) it has solved the issue of the valuation standards in the economic accounting by holding that the theoretical value should be converted into the actual value and that only when the price of production is used as the valuation standards can the financial accounting and economic accounting have a true valuation basis;(3) it has solved the issue of creation and distribution of surplus value and explicitly points out that the power of science and technology determines that the surplus value comes mainly from the materialized labor. Only when we have a clear understanding of this point and have realized that the value of product is created jointly by the materialized labor and the laborer can we straighten out the relationship in the distribution of earning inside the enterprise and understand that the distribution on the basis of contributed capital is a reasonable choice at present.

其次，着重阐述了社会劳动价值论如何解决经济核算中的理论难题：一是解决了生产范围与核算范围的统一问题，认为社会劳动创造价值，决定了生产范围与核算范围都必须扩大到第三产业；二是解决了经济核算的计价标准问题，认为必须从理论价值转化为实际价值，用生产价格作为计价标准，才能使会计核算和经济核算真正具有计价基础；三是解决了剩余价值的创造与分配问题，并明确指出，科技的力量决定了剩余价值主要来自于物化劳动，只有认清这点，承认企业的产品价值是物、活劳动共同创造的，才能真正理顺企业的利益分配关系，才能理解按资分配是现实合理的选择。

And for China, with scarcity of capital and surplus of labor force, most MSSEs are labor intensive industry which is well fit for feature of factor endowment of our nation and can produce more economics surplus. So, it makes contribution to the acumination of capital and promotion of the structure of factor endowment. Thus, it makes a great significance for Chinese economic development.

而对中国这样一个资本相对稀缺、劳动力相对充裕的经济来说，由于中小企业大多属于劳动密集型产业，符合我国要素禀赋的特点，能够创造较多的经济剩余，因而对资本积累、要素禀赋结构的提升作出较大贡献，因此，发展中小企业对于中国经济的发展具有重要意义。

Capital can force laborer to supply surplus labor and free has, the surplus value that the current process of repass capital makes laborer is created is able to come true.

资本能够迫使劳动者提供剩余劳动并且无偿占有之，再通过资本的流通过程使劳动者创造的剩余价值得以实现。

Second, the economic taproot of im-perialism was the surplus of capital, and the root of the surplus of capital was unequal distribution.

第二，他认为帝国主义扩张的最主要根源在於国内经济体系出现过剩资本，而过剩资本的根源又是所得分配不均；因此，他认为解决帝国扩张的方法就是解决经济分配不平等。

This emphasizes contradictions within capital itself (which is viewed as a social relation involving the appropriation of surplus value) as giving rise to an inherently unbalanced dynamic of accumulation resulting in an overaccumulation of capital, culminating in periodic crises of devaluation of capital.

这突出矛盾资本本身（这被看作是一种社会关系，涉及的拨款剩余价值）为引起不平衡的内在动力，积累导致overaccumulation资本，最终导致周期性危机的货币贬值的资本。

The relationship of capital, surplus value and the working class is always concerned by many people in the socialist marketing economy today.

在社会主义市场经济的今天，资本、剩余价值与工人阶级的关系，一直是人们极为关注的课题。

China has capital surplus rather than shortage.

中国的资本由短缺转为盈余。

China is experiencing a capital surplus.

中国国内目前存在过剩的资本。

Finally, according to market conditions and market products this article paper analyzes the trends in the development of camera technology, and designs a color night vision camera.

最后根据市场情况和市面上产品的情况分析了摄像机技术的发展趋势，并设计了一款彩色夜视摄像机。

Only person height weeds and the fierce looks stone idles were there.

只有半人深的荒草和龇牙咧嘴的神像。