查询词典 capital punishment

There is some evidence [7][17] that abolition may be followed for a short time by an increase in homicides and crimes of violence , and a fortiori it might be thought likely that a temporary increase of this kind would occur if capital punishment were abolished in a country where it was not previously in abeyance but was regularly applied in practice; but it would appear that, as soon as a country has become accustomed to the new form of the extreme penalty, abolition will not in the long run lead to an increase of crime.

有一些证据表明，死刑的废除后可能会出现短时期的杀人与暴力犯罪增多，更有甚者认为，杀人与暴力犯罪暂时性增多的情况，在先前没有暂缓执行而是直接在实际中废除死刑的国家中可能会发生。

The abolition of capital punishment is an issue of controversy.

死刑的废除是个有争议的事件。

They campaigned for the abolition of capital punishment.

他们发动了废除死刑的运动。

But this objection to barbarity does not mean that capital punishment-or rather,judicial homicide should not go on.

但是，反对野蛮并不意味着死刑--确切地说是按法律处死--应该废除。

The theoretical foundation (Utilitarianism and Social contract theory) of Beccaria Capital Punishment Outlook found its basis on the emotional theory which leads to uncertainty between reason and unreason.

贝卡里亚以"自由、平等、博爱"的近代启蒙精神为思想基调，继承了休谟情感论的主要观点，并以功利论和社会契约论为理论根据，写作了《论犯罪与刑罚》一书，该书提出"废除死刑"的基本主张。

Only as an extreme and exceptional measure is blood revenge threatened-and our capital punishment is nothing but blood revenge in a civilized form, with all the advantages and drawbacks of civilization.

血族复仇仅仅当作一种极端的、很少应用的威胁手段；我们今日的死刑，只是这种复仇的文明形式，而带有文明的一切好处与弊害。

Those who believe in capital punishment may have arguments for its retention, but surely no reasonable argument can be found for retentions of the sickening mumbo jumbo that accompanies it form the moment that the judge dons the black cap with what looks like a pen-wiper balanced on the top to his wig, to the reading f the burial service over the condemned man before he is dead.

那些相信的人死刑可能为它的保持有争论，但是当然没有合理的争论能为陪伴它的令人作呕的大象的保持被发现形成法官由于看起来像一枝钢笔一样的东西着黑色的无边帽的片刻-接帚在顶端上平衡到他的假发，到阅读 f 在被判刑的男人上的葬礼在他死的之前。

The system of the death sentence with a reprieve should distend gradually on the basis of coordinating and district the execute promptly on capital punishment, then make it an independent penalty, at last, the capital punishment should be abated completely in our country.

我国死缓制度应在自身整合完善的基础上，逐步扩张，限制死刑立即执行的适用，进而使死缓成为一个独立刑种，最终达到我国完全废除死刑的目的。

Holding these opinions, he could not permit to pass an Act which proposed to reenact the punishment of death without entering his solemn protest against it , and submitting the reasons why he thought it inexpedient that capital punishment should be inflicted.

也基于这些理由，他不能容许一个提议再制定死刑的法案在没有他提出严厉的抗议和在他还没有提出为什么死刑被施行是不适宜的理由的情况下被通过。

This thesis study from the legislative evolution of our countries" death penalty application and the criminal punishment of bribery and corruption that our country"s Taiwan, think that the application of death penalty of our country"s bribery and corruption crime violate the principle of suiting punishment to crime, principle of equity have a deterrent effect to corruption, it is difficult to achieve the aim of criminal punishment totally not accord with the voice of the people of our country and legislative trend of death penalty development of international community. It is a request based on China"s current death policy to abolish death penalty application, the ear of protecting human rights the base of allow capital punishment "equitably" and on the base of ensuring international criminal judicial cooperation, and put forward the method of abolish the capital punishment suability, which should be break though

本论文从研究我国贪污贿赂犯罪死刑适用的立法沿革及国外和我国台湾地区对贪污贿赂犯罪的刑罚规定着手，认为我国贪污贿赂犯罪的死刑适用违反了罪责刑相适应原则和人人平等原则、对反腐无有效的威慑力，难以达到刑罚的目的、不完全符合我国民众的呼声及国际社会死刑发展的立法趋势，废除其死刑适用是基于中国现行死刑政策的要求、基于保障人权的时代需要、基于合理配置死刑的需要及基于国际刑事司法合作的需要，并提出了废止贪污贿赂犯罪的死刑适用的途径宜从民意、政治、法律、经济等四个方面同时进行突破，然后在此基础上笔者提出与上述问题相适应的完善贪污贿赂犯罪刑事立法与加强司法的构想，主张在立法上增设罚金刑、完善资格刑的内容、加重自由刑的适用、提高数额特别巨大的认定标准及调整量刑幅度等；在司法上坚持刑罚的必然性和及时性、提高对贪污贿赂犯罪的追究率、加大对贪污贿赂犯罪财产刑的处罚等。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。