查询词典 capital country

The afflux amount of FDI presents to increase continuously in the our country,but that is the huge difference that the district distribute in the back of this phenomenon,this difference is due to the adopted district policy of the foreign capital of the our country,this policy has been resulting in negative influence to the development of the our country economy.

截止2004年末，我国累计批准外商投资企业508 941个，合同外资金额10 966.08亿美元，实际使用外资金额5 621.01亿美元①。2002年，我国外商直接投资的流入量达到527.43亿美元，并超过美国，成为2002年全球FDI流入最多的国家。2004年又以606.30亿美元的流入量成为全球最大的FDI接受国。

Gross fixed investment; gross fixed capital expenditure The addition during a period of time - usually a year - to a country's stock of fixed capital without makingany allowance for the depreciation of the existing fixed capital.

固定投资总额；固定资本支出总额在一定时期内，一个国家未扣除现存固定资本折旧的固定资本存量增加额，。

Gross enrollment ratio 总入学率见 gross enrollment ratio gross fixed capital expenditure; gross fixed investment The addition during a period of time - usually a year - to a country's stock of fixed capital without making any allowance for the depreciation of the existing fixed capital.

固定资本支出总额；固定投资总额在一定时期内，一个国家未扣除现存固定资本折旧的固定资本存量增加额。

The main results of the dissertation are as following:(1) The origination and the evolving process of the venture capital industry of our country disclose that the main feature of our venture capital market is: the government is the main supplier of the venture capital regimentation and this transfer is characteristical of forced transfer.

论文所得到的主要结论有以下几个方面：我国风险投资的产生和发展过程表明，我国风险资本市场形成的最主要特点是：政府是风险投资制度的主导供给主体，这一制度变迁带有明显的"强制性制度变迁"的特征。

By these analysis and research, it puts forward that the contradiction of agriculture production and big market is the base of system changing of agriculture industrialization; it is the basic way to system changing and organization innovating that it can provide enhancive organization system guarantees for the development of agriculture industrialization by promoting actively agriculture resources and production factors to become capital on the base of the present production factors system of ownership in country; it can promote modern agriculture to come into being by resolving thorough the contradiction of agriculture production and big market and satisfy socialization big production; The stock cooperative system is a direction of managerial organization innovation of agriculture industrialization because it can make production factors flow and be recomposed, and promote actively agriculture resources and production factors to become capital, and realize per capital to be accumulated, and satisfy socialization big production of agriculture.

通过这些研究和分析提出了：我国农业生产与大市场之间的矛盾是农业产业化制度变迁的基础；制度变迁和组织创新的基本途径是在现有农村生产要素所有制的基础上，通过农业资源及生产要素资本化的制度创新，为农业产业化经营提供强有力的组织制度保障，从根本性上解决农业生产与大市场之间的矛盾，满足社会化大生产的需要，推动我国农业向现代农业的转变；股份合作制能较好地促进不同生产要素的流动和重组，积极推动农业资源及生产要素资本化，实现单个资本向社会资本的转化，促进农业资本的积累，满足农业社会化大生产的需要，是农业产业化经营组织创新的基本取向。

Through a study on the American well-known economist Mincer's Human Capital Mode, combining the country characteristics, I construct a suitable and new Human Capital Mode. Moreover, I analyze and validate this mode through real examples, and get the rate of return of Skill Capital.

通过对美国著名经济学家明塞尔人力资本挣得函数模型的研究，结合我国农村特点，构建了一个适合我国农村人力资本投资的新的函数模型，并通过实证分析验证了该模型，求出了技能投入收益率。

Razor-edge of Shenzhen city deputy mayor Lv expresses, forum of Chinese venture capital investment is permanent settle Shenzhen is pair of winning options, shenzhen will promote the development of industry of poineering venture capital investment quickly, publish favourable policy, capital guiding from wait for a respect with the ground, award, outside drawing more country, achieve cast course of study to establish headquarters in Shenzhen.

深圳市副市长吕锐锋表示，中国风险投资论坛永久落户深圳是一个双赢的选择，深圳将加速推动创业风险投资行业的发展，出台优惠政策、资金引导从用地、奖励等方面，吸引更多国外创投业在深圳设立总部。【以下内容为IT者网站提供英文翻译，未经授权请勿转载

Then make the comprehensive comment to the objective foundation and realistic margins of the economic development of city country of Ningxias; Analyze the basic situation, characteristics, main illness of the whole industry development and the influence factor of the further developments of Ningxia; Further summing up the practice of Town construction and its interaction with country in Ningxia region, inducing three experiences of the positive interactive development of the city country, namely: to make science programming before city country coordination, to interact surrounding the area of the agriculture science and technology park ,to interact in developing agricultural product industry; to interact Will rely on the capital of city and the system creative ;to interact still exist in the process of the forestation in mountain area ;finally the paper put forward the management counterplans of interaction of the city country of Ningxia, among them generalize the industry organization mode of the interaction development as" five change": the layout centralize, enterprise collectivize , the information globalizes, the industry ecosystem ,the management itemize ;Generalize the operation mechanism as" four move": the enterprise in active, the government push, the industry move together.

文中综述了马克思主义和西方经济学的基本理论观点，我国已有的主要发展模式；对宁夏地区城乡经济发展的客观基础和现实差距进行了综合评述；分析了宁夏全区产业发展的基本态势、特点、主要病症和进一步发展的影响因素等；总结了宁夏城镇建设与农业、农村互动发展的实践，归纳出城乡互动良性发展的三条经验，即：实现城乡统筹协调要有科学规划，围绕农业科技园区建设搞互动，在加快发展农产品加工业中搞互动；将依托首府城市，通过管理体制创新实现互动发展，结合退耕还林还草活动推动山区城乡互动发展，以及发挥小城镇带动作用，城乡共建特色产业实现互动发展，分别作为一个发展模式。最后提出了宁夏地区城乡互动发展的管理对策，其中将互动发展的产业组织模式概括为&五化&：即布局集群化、企业集团化、信息全程化、产业生态化和管理项目化；将运作机制概括为&四动&：即企业主动、政府推动、产业联动、资金滚动。

This text proceeds with concept of the stock option,pass the comparison of our country and developed country actual conditions,analyze to the existing problems of the respect,such as capital market situation of our country,encouraging the target's achievement evaluation criterion,option cost to estimate etc.,have explained the obstacle that the stock option meets in our country popularizes and applies in detail,and point out that will make the system of stock option really function in China,there is a lot of work to be done.

持有这种权利的经理人员有权在一定时期后将购入的股票在市场上出售，购买股票的价格与出售股票的市场价格之间的差额，就成为经理人员的收入，但股票期权本身不能转让。对于高级管理人员和技术骨干的激励作用是有目共睹的。美国、日本的大多数公司都实行了这种制度。但是，自从安然事件爆发后，围绕股票期权产生的一些矛盾的事实开始进入公共视野。

The author illustrates the economic function of public sections, and analyses the cause of public disbursement, and also constructs the optimal scale of public disbursement. The author also summarizes the reform experiences of foreign countries. Then the author presents the managerial system of the budget in our country, which we can know the necessity of this treasury reform. After this, the author illustrates the correlative contents of TSA, such as standard process and the occasion of this reform. The author puts forward four capital modes, which accords with our instance. They are basic pattern of central government to senior budget units, basic pattern of central government to skeleton budget, basic pattern of financial direct disbursement and basic pattern of financial accredit disbursement. The author also advises a new effect modes can be put into practice after treasury banks come into existence. In this article, we can pick up the appraisals and advices of this reform. At last, the author puts theory into practice, brings forward that we can remain the capital using rights in colleges, but we should constitute capital managerial committee to masterfinancial capital, and carry out a new mode at colleges, which is like TSA.

本文作者从公共部门的经济职能入手，分析了公共支出规模扩张的原因以及公共支出最优规模的确定；然后又从已实行国库集中支付制国家的具体操作过程中，得出一些对我国国库改革有益的经验；文章介绍了我国预算管理体制改革的历程，从中可以看出实施国库集中支付制度的必要性，接着阐明了该项制度在我国的现行基本操作程序、我国推行国库集中支付制度的时机分析等一系列与该制度相关的内容；作者根据我国国情和资金的使用性质分别提出了中央对一级预算单位、二级预算单位以及财政直接支付、财政授权支付的四种资金拨付方式，文中还建议在成立国库银行后，实行在全国范围内更有效的单一资金拨付模式；文章接着分析了该制度的实施效果评价，并对国库集中支付制度的实施提出了政策建议；笔者最后将理论用于具体的实际中，针对现在高校一方面存在资金管理问题，另一方面又对在高校内实施国库集中支付制度持消极态度，提出将资金的使用拨付权留在高校，但需要成立资金管理委员会，在高校内部实行类似于全国范围内的国库集中支付制度的模式。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。