查询词典 capital accumulation

In order to explore the mechanism of 'brumal jujube' of maturation and scenescence and ethanol accumulation, We not only studied the quality and the post-harvest physiological and biochemical changes of 'brumal jujube' after treatment with hormone during storage, but also investigated the effects of CAi (C027%~10%02+ 2~5%C02) and CA2:(7%~10%02, C02 2%) on the changes of fermentation volatiles, activity of enzymes , the kind and content of sugar and organic acid during storage in this paper. Firstly announced the reason of ethanol accumulation under higher C02 level and discussed the mechanism of ethanol accumulation during the end of storage.

本研究以冬枣为试材，采后采用激素进行处理，通过对贮藏期间果实品质、生理生化指标、果实衰老相关指标和酶活性的测定，系统探讨了外源激素处理对果实采后品质及衰老的调控作用；另外对点红冬枣采用CA_1：(7％～10％O_2+2～5％CO_2)和CA_2：(7％～10％O_2、CO_2≤2％)进行气调贮藏，通过测定冬枣果实品质、乙醇发酵相关酶活性及代谢产物、糖酵解底物及参与三羧酸循环代谢的有机酸含量和种类，研究了冬枣贮藏后期乙醇积累的机制，探讨了枣果不耐高浓度CO_2贮藏的原因。

The major results of this proposal are as follows:(1) ABA induces a rapid, substantial accumulation of apoplastic H2O2 in mesophyll and bundle sheath cells of maize leaves, and the accumulation of apoplastic H2O2 is involved in the induction of the chloroplastic and cytosolic antioxidant enzymes.(2) ABA-induced H2O2 production activates a 46 kDa MAPK, which in turn induces the expression of antioxidant genes and up-regulates the activities of antioxidant enzymes. The activation of MAPK also enhances H2O2 production, forming a positive amplification loop.(3) Water stress also induces the activation of a 46 kDa MAPK, which is dependent on the accumulation of ABA and H2O2 production induced by water stress and involved in the up-regulation of the expression and the activities of antioxidant enzymes.(4) ABA-induced H2O2 production mediates NO generation, which in turn activates a 46 kDa MAPK and results in the up-regulation in the expression and the activities of antioxidant enzymes in ABA signaling. NO-independent signaling is also involved in ABA- and H2O2-induced antioxidant defense.

本项目的主要研究结果如下：（1）ABA诱导的H2O2产生主要出现在叶肉细胞与维管束鞘细胞的质外体中，质外体H2O2的积累能够上调叶绿体与细胞溶质中抗氧化酶的活性；（2）ABA诱导的H2O2产生活化一个46kDa的MAPK，由此而导致编码抗氧化防护酶基因的表达与酶活性的上调；而MAPK的活化也能增强H2O2的产生，从而形成一个正的反馈调节环；（3）水分胁迫也能诱导一46kDa MAPK活化，这一MAPK活化依赖于水分胁迫诱导的ABA积累以及H2O2的产生，同时参与水分胁迫诱导的抗氧化防护基因的表达与抗氧化酶活性的上调；（4）ABA诱导一个依赖于H2O2的NO产生，NO活化一个46kDa的MAPK，从而导致抗氧化防护基因的表达以及抗氧化酶活性的上调；同时一个不依赖于NO的信号转导途径也存在于ABA诱导的抗氧化防护过程中。

CT findings of GP included gas accumulation under the recess of xiphoid,gas accumulation in the space around hepatic ligamentum teres,gas accumulation in the spatium retroperitoneale and seroperitoneum.

结果 14例中，胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔5例，外伤性十二指肠、空肠、回肠及乙状结肠穿孔5例，肠缺血坏死致回肠、结肠穿孔3例，直肠肿瘤梗阻致乙状结肠穿孔1例。

CT findings of GP included gas accumulation under the recess of xiphoid,gas accumulation in the space around hepatic ligamentum teres,gas accumulation in the spatium retroperitoneale and seroperitoneum.

CT表现剑突下隐窝积气12例，肝下肝圆韧带间隙积气6例，腹膜后间隙积气4例及腹腔积液3例。

With the parameters varies within the range of our study, the simulation results compared with their corresponding monochromatic output show that: the wavelength accumulation effect upon the output is small; therefore, it is reasonable and feasible to employing the monochromatic model to deal with the BGOCS systems with broad-band source; the difference between the accumulation output and the monochromatic output decreases with the increase of the current to be measured in the total wavelength accumulation effect; the effect of the Verdet constant is the greatest, that of the Reflection-Induced-Retardance is intermediate, that of the linear birefringence is the smallest.

仿真结果表明，通过和其相应的单色光模型输出的对比，在研究对象相应参数的具体范围内：波长积累效应对系统输出的影响相对于单色模型输出来说很小，小于10~(-4)，因此在实际研究中采用单色模型是合理的和可行的；在总的波长积累效应中，宽带系统输出与单色模型输出的差距随着待测电流的增大而减小，而且影响最大到最小的因子依次是Verdet常量、反射相移和线性双折射。

After the region dividing, accumulation temperature has decreased correlation with latitude and increased correlation with altitude in most accumulation temperature region. This indicates that the latitude zonality of accumulation temperature is , to some degree, demolished when the study area dwindles. At the same time, the vertical zonality caused by microscale terrain is better revealed.

分区后，积温与纬度的相关性在大部分积温区中有所下降，与海拔高度的相关性大部分呈上升趋势，这说明研究区域的缩小一定程度上破坏了相对大尺度的积温纬度地带性，而更好地表现出了由小地形导致的垂直地带性。

Our provident fund system in 1992, started, based on the basic system building to the standard wage for the deposit base by 5% the proportion of units and employees of the deposit, face up to 86% of provident fund and achieved initial results. 1995, the rate of increase in pay, regulated by means of a contractual links collection, transfer and deposit base by the standard wage for basic wages for the implementation side reached 92%. 1997 focused on the accumulation of increased deposit base from basic wages will be adjusted for payroll, deposit ratio from 5% to less than 6%. 1999, efforts to expand the coverage and increase the amount of accumulation, and to encourage qualified units to enable more than 100 units of a 10% ratio mentioned above, some non-public-owned enterprises have also established the housing accumulation fund system.

我市的公积金制度于1992年开始起步，立足于基本制度的建立，以标准工资为交存基数，按单位和职工各5%的比例交存，公积金实施面达86%，取得了首战告捷的成果。1995年狠抓到位率的提高，归集手段采用同城特约委托收款方式，并将交存基数由标准工资调为基本工资，使实施面达到了92%。1997年着重于归集额的提高，将交存基数由基本工资调整为工资总额，交存比例由5%调至不低于6%。1999年努力扩大实施面、增加归集额，鼓励有条件的单位先行，使100多个单位交存比例提到了10%以上，部分非公有制企业也建立了住房公积金制度。

Close correlation was also found between the SOD activity and the cell density and substance accumulation. When SOD activity is higher or lower than 0.710×10^8 cells^(-1)min^(-1), the cell density and accumulation of 13-carotene and protein were lower. When SOD activity reached 0.710×10^8 cells^(-1) min^(-1), the cell density, and accumulation of β-carotene and protein were the highest.

盐藻SOD活性与细胞密度及物质积累关系密切：在SOD活性为0.710×10^8 cells^(-1)min^(-1)左右时，盐藻细胞密度、β-胡萝卜素和蛋白质的积累量都最高，而在SOD活性较低或较高时，盐藻细胞密度、β-胡萝卜素和蛋白质的积累量都较低。

No evident regularity was found in the depth from 15 to 30 cm. There was an obvious accumulation of OM and TN in the top 30 cm of the fallowed soils, of which the accumulation of OM was faster than that of TN and there was more accumulation in no-tillage compared to tillage. Soils applied with inorganic and organic fertilizers had much more OM and TN at 0～5 cm and 5～15 cm depth than soils applied with only inorganic fertilizers and soils without fertilization. However, OM and TN in these treatments were less than that in fallow treatment. No significant differences in OM and TN contents were found between fertilization treatments. Only in the 5 cm of top soils, OM and TN of the soils treated with only inorganic fertilizers were more than that of CK.

长期休闲的土壤在整个耕层有明显的有机质和氮素累积，其中碳的累积快于氮的累积，免耕条件下比耕翻条件下累积量更大。0～5 cm和5～15 cm土层有机肥与无机肥配施的处理，其有机质和全氮质量分数均显著高于单施化肥处理和不施肥处理，但均低于休闲处理；15～30 cm土层各培肥处理则无明显差异；单施化肥的土壤有机质和全氮质量分数高于不施肥处理，但这种差异只在表层（0～5 cm）较显著。

It is concluded that the match of K1 qn 1 source rock and its internal overpressure controls the range of oil accumulation and distribution, the vertical match of overpressure and T2 source fault controls the depth and layer of oil accumulation,the plane match of overpressure and T2 source fault controls the site of oil accumulation in Fuyang oil layer.

具体表现为：①青一段源岩生成油&倒灌&运移区内T2源断裂发育的区块使扶杨油层油富集；②青一段源岩生成油&倒灌&运移区内，距T2源断裂越近，断距越小，越有利于扶杨油层油富集；③青一段源岩生成油&倒灌&运移区内，油主要富集在T2源断裂的下盘。

As of Tuesday, Google's results were still censored in China.

截至周二，谷歌的搜索结果仍受中国审查。

In order to make the positive action increase and negative one decrease, the sub-forces of the social factors must be adjusted to form a centripetal force.

在这一过程中，人的主体性发挥是社会有机体健康发展的灵魂。